Glucose ka morong (glycosuria): ke eng, lisosa le kalafo

Litaba

• Lisosa tse ka sehloohong tsa glycosuria
• Ke liteko life tse ling tse ka hlokoang
• Kalafo e etsoa joang

Glycosuria ke polelo ea bongaka e sebelisetsoang ho hlalosa boteng ba tsoekere ka hara moroto, e ka supang boteng ba mathata a mang a bophelo bo botle, ho tloha ho lefu la tsoekere ho isa ho mafu a liphio, ka mohlala.

Ho batho ba baholo ba phetseng hantle, liphio li khona ho khutlisetsa tsoekere e teng ka hara moroto ka hona, tlhahlobo ea moroto ha e khone ho bona boteng ba tsoekere. Ha palo e itseng ea tsoekere e tsejoa, e ka bolela maemo a mabeli:

• Ho na le tsoekere e feteletseng maling, e ka bang sesupo sa lefu la tsoekere kapa liphetoho manyeme;
• Liphio ha li khone ho nchafatsa tsoekere hantle ka lebaka la bothata bo itseng ba liphio. Tabeng ena, glycosuria e bitsoa renal glycosuria.

Nako le nako ha glycosuria e fumanoa tekong ea moroto, ho bohlokoa ho buisana le ngaka e akaretsang ho fumana sesosa le ho qala kalafo e nepahetseng ka ho fetisisa, ha ho hlokahala.

Lisosa tse ka sehloohong tsa glycosuria

Boteng ba tsoekere mosese hangata bo etsahala ka lebaka la:

• Lefu la tsoekere;
• Gestational lefu la tsoekere;
• Liphetoho renal tloaelehileng ea bokhachane;
• Liphetoho manyeme;
• Cushing's lefu.

Leha ho le joalo, glycosuria le eona e ka etsahala ka lebaka la mathata a liphio, joalo ka Fanconi's syndrome, cystinosis kapa ho hloleha ho sa foleng ha liphio.

Phapang e kholo lipakeng tsa lisosa tse atileng haholo le mathata a liphio ke hore, tabeng ea glycosuria e bakoang ke lefu la tsoekere kapa liphetoho mokhoeng, palo ea tsoekere e maling le eona ea eketseha, ha e le tabeng ea renal glycosuria, e bakoang ke liphio mathata., boleng ba tsoekere ea mali bo tloaetse ho ba bo tloaelehileng.

Ke liteko life tse ling tse ka hlokoang

Ntle le teko ea moroto, ho boetse ho tloaelehile hore ngaka e odare tlhahlobo ea mali ho lekola maemo a tsoekere ea mali. Haeba litekanyetso tsa tsoekere ea mali le tsona li eketsehile maling, ngaka hangata e belaella lefu la tsoekere mme ka hona e ka kopa tlhahlobo ea lefu la tsoekere. Bona hore na ke liteko life tse thusang ho netefatsa lefu la tsoekere.

Ha boleng ba tsoekere bo tloaelehile maling, hangata ke sesupo sa phetoho e itseng ea liphio, ka hona, ngaka e ka laela liteko tse ling tsa moroto le mali esita le litšoantšo tsa ultrasound kapa magnetic resonance ho lekola tšebetso ea liphio.

Kalafo e etsoa joang

Kalafo ea glycosuria e fapana haholo ho latela sesosa sa bothata, empa kaha hangata ke phetoho e bakoang ke lefu la tsoekere, ho tloaelehile hore motho a hloka ho etsa liphetoho lijong, a sebelise meriana e thibelang lefu la tsoekere kapa insulin. Ithute haholoanyane ka likhetho tsa kalafo ea lefu la tsoekere.

Ha ho tluoa ho renal glycosuria, kalafo e tlameha ho tataisoa ke nephrologist hobane ho hlokahala ho fumana hore na ho na le mathata a liphio a hlokang kalafo e khethehileng. Maemong a mangata, renal glycosuria ha e hloke mofuta ofe kapa ofe oa kalafo mme ho khothaletsoa liteko tsa kamehla tsa moroto le mali ho lekola tsoelo-pele ea bothata.