Teko ea Maemo a Follicle-Stimulating Hormone (FSH)

Litaba

• Teko ea maemo a follicle e susumetsang li-hormone (FSH) ke eng?
• E sebelisetsoa eng?
• Hobaneng ha ke hloka tlhahlobo ea maemo a FSH?
• Ho etsahalang nakong ea tlhahlobo ea maemo a FSH?
• Na ke tla hloka ho etsa eng kapa eng ho itokisetsa tlhahlobo?
• Na ho na le likotsi tsa tlhahlobo?
• Liphetho li bolelang?
• Na ho na le eng kapa eng eo ke hlokang ho e tseba ka tlhahlobo ea maemo a FSH?
• Litšupiso

Teko ea maemo a follicle e susumetsang li-hormone (FSH) ke eng?

Teko ena e lekanya boemo ba hormone e susumetsang follicle (FSH) maling a hau. FSH e entsoe ke tšoelesa ea hau ea pituitary, tšoelesa e nyane e ka tlasa boko. FSH e bapala karolo ea bohlokoa kholisong ea thobalano le ts'ebetsong.

• Basali, FSH e thusa ho laola nako ea ho ilela khoeli mme e susumetsa kholo ea mahe mae a bomme. Maemo a FSH ho basali a fetoha nakong eohle ea ho ilela khoeli, 'me maemo a phahameng ka ho fetesisa a etsahala pele lehe le lokolloa ke ovary. Sena se tsejoa e le ovulation.
• Ho banna, FSH e thusa ho laola tlhahiso ea peo ea botona. Ka tloaelo, maemo a FSH ho banna ha a fetohe haholo.
• Ho bana, maemo a FSH hangata a tlase ho fihlela bohlankaneng, ha maemo a qala ho phahama. Ho banana, ho thusa ho tšoaea mae a bomme ho etsa estrogen. Ho bashanyana, ho thusa ho tšoaea li-testes ho etsa testosterone.

FSH e ngata haholo kapa e nyane haholo e ka baka mathata a fapaneng, ho kenyeletsoa ho hloka thari (ho se khone ho ima), mathata a ho ilela khoeli ho basali, ho khanna ka thobalano ho banna, le bohlankana kapa ho lieha ho kena bohlankaneng baneng.

Mabitso a mang: follitropin, FSH, hormone e susumetsang follicle: serum

E sebelisetsoa eng?

FSH e sebetsa haufi-ufi le hormone e 'ngoe e bitsoang luteinizing hormone ho laola liketso tsa thobalano. Kahoo tlhahlobo ea lihormone ea luteinizing hangata e etsoa hammoho le tlhahlobo ea FSH. Liteko tsena li sebelisoa ka mekhoa e fapaneng, ho latela hore na u mosali, monna kapa ngoana.

Basali, liteko tsena li sebelisoa khafetsa ho:

• Thusa ho fumana sesosa sa ho hloka thari
• Fumana hore na ho na le bothata ka tšebetso ea mae a bomme
• Fumana lebaka la ho ilela khoeli ka mokhoa o sa tloaelehang kapa o khaolitseng
• Netefatsa ho qala ha ho ilela khoeli, kapa nako ea ho qetela. Ho khaotsa ho ilela khoeli ke nako bophelong ba mosali eo nako ea hae ea ho ilela khoeli e emisitseng 'me a ke keng a hlola a ima. Hangata e qala ha mosali a le lilemo tse ka bang 50. Perimenopause ke nako ea phetoho pele ho nako ea ho ilela khoeli. E ka nka lilemo tse 'maloa. Teko ea FSH e kanna ea etsoa ho ella qetellong ea phetoho ena.

Ho banna, liteko tsena li sebelisoa khafetsa ho:

• Thusa ho fumana sesosa sa ho hloka thari
• Fumana lebaka la palo e tlase ea peo ea botona
• Fumana hore na ho na le bothata ka li-testicles

Ho bana, liteko tsena li sebelisoa khafetsa ho thusa ho fumana bocha kapa nako ea ho kena bohlankaneng pele ho nako.

• Ho kena bohlankaneng kapa boroetsaneng ho nkoa esale pele haeba ho qala pele ho lilemo tse 9 ho banana le pele ho lilemo tse 10 ho bashanyana.
• Ho kena bohlankaneng kapa boroetsaneng ho nkuoa ho lieha haeba bo sa qala ka lilemo tse 13 ho banana le ka lilemo tse 14 ho bashanyana.

Hobaneng ha ke hloka tlhahlobo ea maemo a FSH?

Haeba u mosali, u ka hloka tlhahlobo ena haeba:

• Ha o khone ho ima ka mor'a likhoeli tse 12 tsa ho leka.
• Nako ea hau ea ho ilela khoeli ha ea tloaeleha.
• Linako tsa hau li emisitse. Teko e ka sebelisoa ho fumana hore na u fetile nako ea ho khaotsa ho ilela khoeli kapa u se u le nakong

Haeba u monna, u ka hloka teko ena haeba:

• O hlotsoe ho fa molekane oa hau moimana kamora ho leka likhoeli tse 12.
• Thobalano ea hau ea thobalano e fokotsehile.

Banna le basali ba ka hloka liteko haeba ba na le matšoao a lefu la pituitary. Tsena li kenyelletsa a mang a matšoao a thathamisitsoeng kaholimo, hammoho le:

• Mokhathala
• Bofokoli
• Ho fokotsa boima ba 'mele
• Ho fokotsa takatso ea lijo

Ngoana oa hau a ka hloka tlhahlobo ea FSH haeba ho bonahala a sa qale ho kena bohlankaneng a le lilemong tse nepahetseng (ebang ke kapele haholo kapa e se e le morao haholo).

Ho etsahalang nakong ea tlhahlobo ea maemo a FSH?

Ngaka ea tlhokomelo ea bophelo e tla nka sampole ea mali mothapong o letsohong la hao, e sebelisa nale e nyane. Kamora hore nalete e kenngoe, ho tla bokelloa mali a manyane ka har'a pompo ea liteko. U ka ikutloa u hlaba hanyane ha nale e kena kapa e tsoa. Hangata hona ho nka nako e ka tlase ho metsotso e mehlano.

Na ke tla hloka ho etsa eng kapa eng ho itokisetsa tlhahlobo?

Haeba u mosali ea e-s'o fetole nako ea ho ilela khoeli, mofani oa hau a ka batla ho hlophisa tlhahlobo ea hau ka nako e itseng nakong ea ho ilela khoeli.

Na ho na le likotsi tsa tlhahlobo?

Ho na le kotsi e nyane haholo ea ho etsa tlhahlobo ea mali. U kanna oa ba le mahlaba a fokolang kapa ho longoa moo nale e kentsoeng teng, empa matšoao a mangata a fela kapele.

Liphetho li bolelang?

Moelelo oa liphetho tsa hau o tla latela hore na o mosali, monna kapa ngoana.

Haeba u mosali, maemo a phahameng a FSH a ka bolela hore u na le:

• Ho haella ha mahe a bomme a mantlha (POI), a tsejoang hape e le ho hloleha ha mahe a bomme pele ho nako. POI ke tahlehelo ea ts'ebetso ea mae a bomme pele ho lilemo tse 40.
• Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), boloetse bo tloaelehileng ba "hormone" bo amang basali ba belehang. Ke e 'ngoe ea lisosa tse ka sehloohong tsa ho hloka thari ha basali.
• E qalile ho ilela khoeli kapa o nakong ea nako
• Hlahala ea mahe a bomme
• Turner syndrome, boloetse ba lefutso bo amang kholo ea thobalano ho basali. Hangata ho baka ho hloka thari.

Haeba u mosali, maemo a tlase a FSH a ka bolela:

• Mae a bomme ha a etse mahe a lekaneng.
• Tšoelesa ea hau ea pituitary ha e sebetse hantle.
• U na le bothata ka hypothalamus ea hau, karolo ea boko e laolang tšoelesa ea pituitary le mesebetsi e meng ea bohlokoa ea 'mele.
• O na le mmele o tlase haholo.

Haeba u monna, maemo a phahameng a FSH a ka bolela:

• Li-testicles li senyehile ka lebaka la chemotherapy, radiation, tšoaetso kapa tšebeliso e mpe ea joala.
• U na le lefu la Klinefelter, bokuli bo amanang le kholo ea botona le botšehali ho banna. Hangata ho baka ho hloka thari.

Haeba u monna, maemo a tlase a FSH a ka bolela hore o na le bothata ba pituitary gland kapa hypothalamus.

Ho bana, maemo a phahameng a FSH, hammoho le maemo a phahameng a hormone ea luteinizing, a ka bolela hore bohlankana bo se bo le haufi le ho qala kapa bo se bo qalile. Haeba sena se etsahala pele ho lilemo tse 9 ho ngoanana kapa pele ho lilemo tse 10 ho moshanyana (bohlankana ba pelehi), ekaba sesupo sa:

• Bothata ba tsamaiso ea methapo e bohareng
• Kotsi ea boko

Maemo a tlase a FSH le luteinizing hormone ho bana e kanna ea ba sesupo sa ho lieha ho kena bohlankaneng. Ho lieha ho kena bohlankaneng ho ka bakoa ke:

• Bofokoli ba mae a bomme kapa makumane
• Turner syndrome ho banana
• Klinefelter syndrome ho bashanyana
• Tšoaetso
• Ho haelloa ke li-hormone
• Bothata ba ho ja

Haeba u na le lipotso mabapi le liphetho tsa hau kapa liphetho tsa ngoana oa hau, bua le mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo.

Ithute haholoanyane ka liteko tsa laboratori, libaka tsa litšupiso, le liphetho tsa kutloisiso.

Na ho na le eng kapa eng eo ke hlokang ho e tseba ka tlhahlobo ea maemo a FSH?

Ho na le teko ea lapeng e lekanyang maemo a FSH ka morong. Thepa e etselitsoe basali ba batlang ho tseba hore na matšoao a mang a joalo ka linako tse sa tloaelehang, ho omella ka botšehaling, le mahlaseli a chesang a ka ba teng ka lebaka la ho khaotsa ho ilela khoeli. Teko e ka bonts'a hore na u na le maemo a phahameng a FSH, pontšo ea ho khaotsa ho ilela khoeli kapa nako ea ho qetela. Empa ha e hlahlobe boemo bofe kapa bofe. Kamora ho etsa tlhahlobo, o lokela ho bua le mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo mabapi le liphetho.

Litšupiso

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Tlhahisoleseling e fumanehang sebakeng sena sa marang-rang ha ea lokela ho sebelisoa ho nka sebaka sa tlhokomelo ea bongaka le likeletso. Ikopanye le mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo haeba u na le lipotso ka bophelo ba hau.