Mokhoa oa ho thusa ngoana oa hau ho nts'etsapele tsebo e ntle ea makoloi

Litaba

• Bokgoni bo botle ba makoloi moelelo
• Mehlala ea tsebo e ntle ea makoloi
• 0 ho isa ho likhoeli tse 3
• Likhoeli tse 3 ho isa ho tse 6
• Likhoeli tse 6 ho isa ho tse 9
• Likhoeli tse 9 ho isa ho tse 12
• Khoeli ea 12 ho isa ho lilemo tse 2
• Lilemo tse 2 ho isa ho tse 3
• Lilemo tse 3 ho isa ho tse 4
• Nts'etsopele e ntle ea tsebo ea makoloi
• Mesebetsi e metle ea litsebo tsa makoloi
• Mathata ka tsebo e ntle ea makoloi
• Tsa Tsau-tsau

Bokgoni bo botle ba makoloi moelelo

Khōlo ea bongoaneng e kenyelletsa ho ba le tsebo e ntle le e feteletseng ea makoloi. Le ha litsebo tsena ka bobeli li kenyelletsa motsamao, li na le liphapang:

• Tsebo e ntle ea makoloi kenyelletsa ho sisinyeha ha lihlopha tsa mesifa e menyenyane matsohong, menoaneng le liatleng tsa ngoana oa hau.
• Tsebo e felletseng ea makoloi kenyeletsa ho sisinyeha ha lihlopha tse kholo tsa mesifa, joalo ka matsoho le maoto. Ke lihlopha tsena tse kholo tsa mesifa tse lumellang masea ho lula, ho phethola, ho khasa le ho tsamaea.

Mefuta ena ka bobeli ea tsebo ea makoloi e thusa bana ho ikemela. Tsebo e ntle ea makoloi e bohlokoa haholo, leha ho le joalo, hobane bokhoni ba ho sebelisa mesifa e menyenyane matsohong a lumella bana ho etsa mesebetsi ea boipheliso ntle le thuso. Sena se kenyelletsa:

• ho hlatsoa meno
• ho ja
• ho ngola
• ho apara

Mehlala ea tsebo e ntle ea makoloi

Masea le bana ba nts'etsapele tsebo e ntle le e kholo ea makoloi ka lebelo la bona. Bana ba bang ba nts'etsapele litsebo tse ling pejana ho tse ling, 'me hoo ho tloaelehile haholo. Hangata bana ba qala ho fumana tsebo ena ho tloha khoeling ea 1 kapa 2 mme ba tsoelepele ho ithuta tsebo e eketsehileng sekolong sa mathomo le sa mathomo.

Tsebo ea bohlokoahali ea makoloi eo bana ba hlokang ho e holisa e kenyelletsa tse latelang:

• Litšiea tsa palema lumella liatla hore li kobe ka hare. Ho matlafatsa tsena ho thusa ho hokahanya motsamao oa menoana, e hlokahalang bakeng sa ho ngola, ho manolla liaparo le ho ts'oara.
• Botsitso letsohong e qala lilemong tsa sekolo sa pele. E lumella bana ho tsamaisa menoana ea bona ka matla le taolo.
• Lehlakore le nang le tsebo la letsoho ke tšebeliso ea monoana o motona, oa letsoho, le menoana e meng hammoho bakeng sa ho e utloisisa ka nepo.
• Nts'etsopele ea mesifa ea letsoho ke bokhoni ba ho etsa metsamao e menyenyane ka letsoho, moo ntlheng ea monoana o motona, monoaneng oa letsoho, le monoaneng o bohareng.
• Tsebo ea matsoho a mabeli lumella khokahano ea matsoho ka bobeli ka nako e le 'ngoe.
• Tsebo ea lisekere nts'etsapele ka lilemo tse 4 mme o ruta matla a letsoho le khokahano ea mahlo.

Mona ke lenane le lekhuts'oane la liketsahalo tsa bohlokoa tsa makoloi bakeng sa masea le bana ba banyenyane:

0 ho isa ho likhoeli tse 3

• beha matsoho a bona ka hanong la bona
• matsoho a phutholoha haholoanyane

Likhoeli tse 3 ho isa ho tse 6

• tshwarana ka matsoho
• o tsamaisa sebapalisoa ho tloha letsohong le leng ho ea ho le leng
• o ts'oara le ho tsukutla sebapalisoa a sebelisa matsoho ka bobeli

Likhoeli tse 6 ho isa ho tse 9

• e qala ho ts'oara lintho ka ho "raking" ka letsoho
• ba pepeta ntho ka matsoho a bona
• thetsa menoana mmoho
• o tšoara ntho ea ho bapala ka matsoho a mabeli
• e sebedisa monwana wa bona wa index ho ama dintho
• opa diatla

Likhoeli tse 9 ho isa ho tse 12

• iphepa lijo tsa menoana
• tšoara lintho tse nyane ka monwana o motona le o motona
• bangs lintho hammoho
• o tšoere sebapalisoa ka letsoho le le leng

Khoeli ea 12 ho isa ho lilemo tse 2

• e haha ​​tora e kholo
• mongolo o pampiring
• e ja ka khaba
• phetla leqephe le le leng la buka ka nako
• o tšoara krayone ka menoana le ka menoana e metona (pincer grasp)

Lilemo tse 2 ho isa ho tse 3

• phethola kobo ea monyako
• hlatsoa matsoho
• sebelisa khaba le fereko ka nepo
• lipipa le ho lokolla liphahlo
• e beha lids le ho tlosa lids ho li-canisters
• likhoele lifaha khoeleng

Lilemo tse 3 ho isa ho tse 4

• likonopo le likonopo liaparo
• e sebelisa sekere ho seha pampiri
• E latela libopeho pampiring

Nts'etsopele e ntle ea tsebo ea makoloi

Tsebo e ntle ea makoloi e hola ka tlhaho ha ngoana oa hau a fumana bokhoni ba ho laola le ho hokahanya 'mele ea bona. Hopola hore bana ba bang ba ka ba le tsebo e ntle ea makoloi pejana mme ba ba le tšebelisano e ntle ho feta ba bang.

Lesea le leng le ka ithuta ho sisinya lerata nakong ea likhoeli tse tharo, athe lesea le lilemong tse tšoanang le kanna la se sisinyehe ho fihlela khoeli hamorao. Sena se tloaelehile ka botlalo.

Se ke oa tšoha haeba ngoana oa hau a sa hōle kapele joalo ka ngoana ea lilemo tse ts'oanang. Hopola, 'mele oa ngoana oa hau o ntse o hola. Ka libeke kapa likhoeli tse 'maloa, ba ka aha matla a lekaneng a mesifa matsohong a bona ho fumana tsebo e ncha ea makoloi.

Mesebetsi e metle ea litsebo tsa makoloi

Ho kenyelletsa mesebetsi ea boithabiso kemisong ea letsatsi le letsatsi ea ngoana oa hau ho ka thusa ho ntlafatsa tsebo ea bona e ntle ea makoloi. Bokhoni ba ho ithuta le ho sebelisa tsebo e ntle ea makoloi ba sa le banyenyane ho ka ba tsoela molemo lithutong, sechabeng le ka seqo.

Mona ke lintho tseo uena le ngoana oa hau le ka li etsang hammoho:

• Lumella ngoana oa hau ho thusa ka ho lokisa lijo, joalo ka ho hlohlelletsa, ho kopanya kapa ho tšela metsoako.
• Kopanya selotho le le lelapa.
• Bapala lipapali tsa boto tse kenyang li-dice.
• Pente ea menoana hammoho.
• E-re ngoana oa hao a behe tafole ea lijo tsa mantsiboea.
• Ruta ngoana oa hau ho tšollela lino tsa bona.
• E-re ngoana oa hao a phikolosetse letsopa le bataletseng ka matsoho, ebe u sebelisa sesepa sa li-cookie ho seha.
• Bontša ngoana oa hau mokhoa oa ho sebelisa sethunya sa lesoba.
• Itloaetse ho beha lihlopha tsa rabara ho potoloha lekotikoti.
• Beha lintho ka har'a setshelo ebe ngoana oa hau o li tlosa ka li-tweezers.

Mathata ka tsebo e ntle ea makoloi

Leha litsebo tse ntle tsa makoloi li hlaha ka sekhahla se fapaneng, bona ngaka ea bana ea ngoana oa hau haeba a loana le boiphihlelo bona kapa boiphihlelo bo feteletseng ba makoloi. Ho lieha ho ka ba sesupo sa kholo ea tšebelisano-mmoho ea nts'etsopele. E ama karolo ea 5 ho ea ho 6 lekholong ea bana ba kenang sekolo.

Matšoao a bothata ba tsebo e ntle ea makoloi a kenyelletsa:

• ho diha dintho
• ho hloleha ho tlama lieta
• bothata ba ho ts'oara khaba kapa borashe ba meno
• ho thatafalloa ke ho ngola, ho khaka kapa ho sebelisa lisekere

Ho lieha ha litsebo tse ling tsa makoloi ha ho fumanoe ho fihlela ngoana a le moholo. Ho khetholla tieho pele ho nako ho ka netefatsa hore ngoana oa hau o fumana thuso eo a e hlokang ho aha tsebo ea hae le ho mo thusa ho hola.

Ngaka ea bana ea ngoana oa hau e kanna ea tseba hore na e na le bothata ba ho hokahana haeba ngoana oa hau a na le:

• tsebo e ntle ea makoloi e ka tlase ho se lebelletsoeng lilemo tsa bona
• tsebo e mpe ea makoloi e etsang hore ho be thata ho phethela mesebetsi ea letsatsi le letsatsi sekolong le hae
• tieho ea kholo ea tsebo ea makoloi e qalileng bonyenyaneng

Ngoana oa hau a ka hloka ho sebetsa ka bonngoe le setsebi sa mosebetsi ho ithuta mekhoa ea ho ntlafatsa khokahano lihlopheng tsa bona tse nyane tsa mesifa.

Tsa Tsau-tsau

Tsebo e ntle ea makoloi li bohlokoa molemong oa ho phela le ho ithuta. Haeba ngoana oa hau a thatafalloa ke mesebetsi ea letsatsi le letsatsi kapa o utloa ngoana oa hau a loana le boiphihlelo bona, buisana le ngaka ea hae ka monyetla oa ho lieha ho hola.

Ka ho hlahlojoa kapele, mesebetsi ea lapeng, le thuso ea setsebi sa mosebetsi, o ka thusa ngoana oa hau hore a atlehe le ho fihlela lintlha tsa bohlokoa tsa kholo.