Sengoli: Charles Brown
Letsatsi La Creation: 2 Hlakubele 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi: 18 November 2024
Anonim
Donovanosis: ke eng, matšoao, kalafo le thibelo - Bophelo
Donovanosis: ke eng, matšoao, kalafo le thibelo - Bophelo

Litaba

Donovanosis, e tsejoang hape e le venereal granuloma kapa inguinal granuloma, ke tšoaetso e tšoaetsanoang ka thobalano (STI) e bakoang ke baktheria. Klebsiella granulomatis, eo pele e neng e tsejoa e leClaymmatobacterium granulomatis, e amang karolo ea botona le botšehali le sebaka se ka morao e isang ponahalong ea liso tsa liso sebakeng seo.

Kalafo ea donovanosis e bonolo, 'me ts'ebeliso ea lithibela-mafu e khothaletsoa ke ngaka ea meno kapa ngaka ea basali, leha ho le joalo ho bohlokoa ho nka mehato e thibelang tšoaetso, joalo ka ts'ebeliso ea likhohlopo nakong ea thobalano.

Matšoao a mantlha

Matšoao a donovanosis a ka hlaha matsatsi a 30 ho isa ho likhoeli tse 6 kamora ho kopana le libaktheria, tse kholo e le:

  • Ponahalo ea liso tsa ka maleng tsa botona le botšehali tse eketsehang ha nako e ntse e tsamaea;
  • Leqeba le nang le tšobotsi e hlalositsoeng hantle ebile le sa utloe bohloko;
  • Maqeba a 'mala o bofubelu bo khanyang kapa makhopho a holang le ho tsoa mali habonolo.

Ka lebaka la hore maqeba a donovanosis a bulehile, a emela tsela ea tšoaetso ea bobeli, lefu lena le amana le kotsi e kholo ea tšoaetso ea vaerase ea HIV.


Ho bohlokoa hore hang ha matšoao a donovanosis a tsejoa, motho eo o ea ho ngaka ea meno kapa ngaka ea mafu a basali hore a hlahlojoe le kalafo e nepahetseng e lokelang ho qalisoa. Tlhahlobo e na le tlhahlobo ea matšoao a hlahisitsoeng le tlhahlobo ea microbiological ea leqeba kapa karolo ea lisele tse amehileng, ho hlokahala hore sena se etse biopsy.

Phekolo ea Donovanosis

Kalafo e etsoa ho latela likeletso tsa bongaka, 'me ts'ebeliso ea lithibela-mafu, joalo ka Azithromycin, hangata e khothaletsoa ho fihlela libeke tse 3. Ho fapana le Azithromycin, ngaka e ka khothaletsa ts'ebeliso ea Doxycycline, Ciprofloxacin kapa Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole.

Ts'ebeliso ea lithibela-mafu e etsoa ka sepheo sa ho loants'a ts'oaetso le ho khothaletsa ho hlaphoheloa ha liso, ntle le ho thibela tšoaetso ea bobeli.

Tabeng ea liso tse pharalletseng, ho ka khothaletsoa ho tlosoa ha lesela ka ho buuoa. Ntle le moo, nakong ea kalafo le kamora 'kalafo, ho bohlokoa ho etsa liteko tsa nako le nako e le hore u ka hlahloba hore na' mele o itšoara joang kalafong le hore na libaktheria li khona ho felisoa. Ho bonts'oa hape hore motho ea alafshoang ha a kopanele liphate ho fihlela libaktheria li tsejoa, ho qoba tšoaetso e ka bang teng ea batho ba bang.


Bona lintlha tse ling mabapi le kalafo ea donovanosis.

Mokhoa oa ho thibela

Thibelo e etsoa ka tšebeliso ea likhohlopo ka mofuta ofe kapa ofe oa kamano e haufi-ufi. Ho bohlokoa ho netefatsa hore leqeba le sirelelitsoe ka khohlopo, hobane haeba leqeba le pepesitsoeng le kopana le molekane, ho a khonahala ho fetisetsa baktheria e ikarabellang bakeng sa lefu lena.

Ho qoba ho ba le kamano e haufi-ufi le ba bang ho sa ntsane ho na le matšoao a lefu lena ho bohlokoa haholo thibelong ea donovanosis. Ho itlhahloba ka litho tsa botona kapa tsa botšehali tsa litho tsa botona le botšehali, ho sheba hore na monko, 'mala, chebahalo le letlalo li na le bofokoli bofe kapa bofe, ho thusa ho supa boteng ba donovanosis ka potlako le ho etsa thuso ea bongaka kapele kamoo ho ka khonehang.

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