Dyspraxia ke eng le hore na o phekoloa joang

Litaba

• Matšoao a mantlha
• Lisosa tse ka bang teng
• Mokhoa oa ho netefatsa ts'oaetso
• Kalafo e etsoa joang
• Ho ikoetlisa ka lapeng le sekolong

Dyspraxia ke boemo boo ho bona boko bo nang le bothata ba ho rala le ho hokahanya motsamao oa 'mele, ho lebisa ngoana ho sitoa ho boloka botsitso, ho ema hantle,' me, ka linako tse ling, a bile a thatafalloa ho bua. Kahoo, hangata bana bana ba nkuoa e le "bana ba sa lokang", hobane hangata ba roba lintho, ba khoptjoa le ho oa ntle ho lebaka.

Ho ipapisitse le mofuta oa motsamao o amehang, dyspraxia e ka aroloa ka mefuta e mengata, joalo ka:

• Dyspraxia ea makoloi: e tšoauoa ka mathata a ho hokahanya mesifa, ho kena-kenana le mesebetsi e kang ho apara, ho ja kapa ho tsamaea. Maemong a mang e boetse e amahanngoa le ho lieha ho etsa metsamao e bonolo;
• Puo dyspraxia: bothata ba ho nts'etsapele puo, ho bitsa mantsoe ka tsela e fosahetseng kapa e sa bonahaleng;
• Dyspraxia ea morao-rao: ho nka bothata ho boloka maemo a nepahetseng, ekaba a eme, a lutse kapa a tsamaea, mohlala.

Ntle le ho ama bana, dyspraxia e ka hlaha hape ho batho ba nang le stroke kapa ba lemetseng hloohong.

Matšoao a mantlha

Matšoao a dyspraxia a fapana ho ea ka motho, ho latela mofuta oa motsamao o amehileng le ho tiea ha boemo, empa maemong a mangata ho hlaha mathata ha a etsa mesebetsi e kang:

• Tsamaea;
• Ho tlola;
• Matha;
• Boloka teka-tekano;
• Taka kapa penta;
• Ngola;
• Ho kopanya;
• Ja ka mese;
• Ho hlatsoa meno;
• Bua ka ho hlaka.

Ho bana, dyspraxia hangata e fumanoa feela lipakeng tsa lilemo tse 3 le 5, mme ho fihlela lilemo tseo ngoana a ka bonoa a le bohlasoa kapa a botsoa, ​​kaha ho nka nako e telele ho tseba metsamao eo bana ba bang ba seng ba ntse ba e etsa.

Lisosa tse ka bang teng

Tabeng ea bana, dyspraxia hangata e bakoa ke phetoho ea liphatsa tsa lefutso e etsang hore lisele tsa methapo li nke nako e telele ho hola. Leha ho le joalo, dyspraxia e ka boela ea etsahala ka lebaka la ts'oaetso kapa kotsi ea boko, joalo ka stroke kapa ts'oaetso ea hlooho, e atileng haholo ho batho ba baholo.

Mokhoa oa ho netefatsa ts'oaetso

Tlhahlobo ea bana e lokela ho etsoa ke ngaka ea bana ka ho sheba boits'oaro le tlhahlobo ea litlaleho tsa batsoali le matichere, kaha ha ho na tlhahlobo e ikhethileng. Ka hona, ho khothaletsoa hore batsoali ba ngole fatše boitšoaro bohle bo makatsang boo ba bo bonang ho ngoana oa bona, hape ba bue le matichere.

Ho batho ba baholo, ho bonolo ho e fumana, hobane e hlaha kamora khatello ea kelello mme e ka bapisoa le seo motho a neng a khona ho se etsa pejana, se qetellang se tsejoa ke motho ka boeena.

Kalafo e etsoa joang

Kalafo ea dyspraxia e etsoa ka kalafo ea mosebetsing, physiotherapy le kalafo ea ho bua, kaha ke mekhoa e thusang ho ntlafatsa likarolo tsa ngoana e le matla a mesifa, botsitso hape le likarolo tsa kelello, ho fana ka boipuso le polokeho. Ka tsela ena, ho khonahala ho ba le ts'ebetso e betere mesebetsing ea letsatsi le letsatsi, likamano tsa sechaba le bokhoni ba ho sebetsana le meeli e behiloeng ke dyspraxia.

Kahoo, leano la ho kenella le ikemetseng le lokela ho etsoa, ​​ho latela litlhoko tsa motho ka mong. Tabeng ea bana, ho bohlokoa hape ho kenyelletsa matichere kalafong le tataisong ea litsebi tsa bophelo bo botle, hore ba tsebe ho sebetsana le boits'oaro le ho thusa ho hlola litšitiso khafetsa.

Ho ikoetlisa ka lapeng le sekolong

Mesebetsi e meng e ka thusang ho holisa ngoana le ho boloka koetliso ea mekhoa e etsoang ke litsebi tsa bophelo bo botle ke:

• Etsa malepa: ntle le monahano o hlasimollang, li thusa ngoana ho ba le pono e ntle ea pono le sebaka;
• Khothaletsa ngoana oa hau ho ngola lebokoseng la komporo: e bonolo ho feta ho ngola ka letsoho, empa hape e hloka khokahano;
• Penya bolo e loantšang khatello ea maikutloe lumella ho hlasimolla le ho eketsa matla a ngoana mesifa;
• Thunya bolo: e matlafatsa khokahano ea ngoana le mohopolo oa sebaka.

Sekolong, ho bohlokoa hore matichere a ele hloko ho khothaletsa tlhahiso ea mesebetsi ea molomo ho fapana le e ngotsoeng, eseng ho kopa mosebetsi o fetelletseng le ho qoba ho supa liphoso tsohle tse etsoang ke ngoana mosebetsing, a sebetsa e le 'ngoe ka nako.