Mokhoa oa ho phekola lesea ka Cytomegalovirus
Litaba
- Matšoao a tšoaetso ea cytomegalovirus
- Litlhahlobo tse hlokahalang
- Mokhoa oa ho phekola lefu la tlhaho la cytomegalovirus
Haeba ngoana a tšoaelitsoe ke cytomegalovirus nakong ea bokhachane, a ka hlaha ka matšoao a kang ho se utloe litsebeng kapa ho holofala kelellong. Maemong ana, kalafo ea cytomegalovirus ho lesea e ka etsoa ka li-antiviral mme sepheo se seholo ke ho thibela ho se utloe litsebeng.
Tšoaetso ea cytomegalovirus e atile haholo nakong ea bokhachane empa e ka etsahala le nakong ea pelehi kapa kamora 'pelehi haeba batho ba haufi le uena ba tšoaelitsoe.
Matšoao a tšoaetso ea cytomegalovirus
Lesea le tšoaelitsoeng ke cytomegalovirus nakong ea bokhachane le ka ba le matšoao a latelang:
- Ho fokotseha ha kholo le nts'etsopele ea li-intrauterine;
- Matheba a manyane a mafubelu letlalong;
- Ho holisa spleen le sebete;
- Letlalo le mosehla le mahlo;
- Khōlo e nyane ea boko (microcephaly);
- Lipalo tse bokong;
- Palo e tlase ea liplatelete maling;
- Ho se utloe.
Boteng ba cytomegalovirus ho lesea bo ka fumanoa ka boteng ba eona ka mathe kapa moroto libekeng tse 3 tsa pele tsa bophelo. Haeba vaerase e fumanoa kamora beke ea 4 ea bophelo, e bontša hore ts'ilafalo e etsahetse kamora ho hlaha.
Litlhahlobo tse hlokahalang
Lesea le nang le cytomegalovirus le tlameha ho tsamaea le ngaka ea bana mme le hloka ho hlahlojoa khafetsa e le hore liphetoho life kapa life li ka phekoloa kapele. Liteko tse ling tsa bohlokoa ke teko ea kutlo e lokelang ho etsoa nakong ea tsoalo le likhoeling tsa 3, 6, 12, 18, 24, 30 le 36 tsa bophelo. Ka mor'a moo, kutlo e lokela ho hlahlojoa likhoeling tse ling le tse ling tse 6 ho isa ho lilemo tse 6.
Computed tomography e lokela ho etsoa nakong ea tsoalo mme haeba ho na le liphetoho, ngaka ea bana e ka kopa ba bang, ho latela tlhoko ea tlhahlobo. MRI le X-ray ha li hlokahale.
Mokhoa oa ho phekola lefu la tlhaho la cytomegalovirus
Kalafo ea lesea le hlahileng ka cytomegalovirus e ka etsoa ka ts'ebeliso ea lithethefatsi tse thibelang likokoana-hloko tse kang Ganciclovir kapa Valganciclovir mme e lokela ho qala nakoana kamora ho hlaha.
Lithethefatsi tsena li lokela ho sebelisoa feela ho masea moo tšoaetso e netefalitsoeng kapa e nang le matšoao a amanang le Sisteme ea Matšoafo e Kholo joalo ka lipalo tse sa sebetseng, microcephaly, liphetoho ho mokelikeli oa cerebrospinal, bokooa kapa chorioretinitis.
Nako ea kalafo ea lithethefatsi tsena e ka ba libeke tse 6 mme ka ha e ka fetola mesebetsi e fapaneng 'meleng, ho a hlokahala ho etsa liteko tse joalo ka palo ea mali le moroto hoo e ka bang letsatsi le letsatsi le tlhahlobo ea CSF ka letsatsi la pele le la ho qetela la kalafo.
Liteko tsena lia hlokahala ho lekola hore na hoa hlokahala ho fokotsa lethal dose kapa hona ho emisa ts'ebeliso ea meriana.