Lung Scintigraphy ke eng mme e etsetsoa eng
Litaba
Scintigraphy ea pulmonary ke teko ea tlhahlobo e lekanyang boteng ba liphetoho phetisong ea moea kapa phallo ea mali matšoafong, e etsoang ka mehato e 2, e bitsoang inhalation, e tsejoang hape e le moea o kenang moeeng, kapa perfusion. Ho etsa tlhahlobo, ho hlokahala hore ho sebelisoe moriana o nang le matla a mahlaseli a kotsi, joalo ka Tecnécio 99m kapa Gallium 67, le sesebelisoa sa ho hapa litšoantšo tse entsoeng.
Tlhahlobo ea scmonigraphy ea pulmonary e bontšoa, haholo-holo, ho thusa ho hlahlojoa le kalafo ea pulmonary embolism, empa hape ho bona boteng ba mafu a mang a pulmona, joalo ka infarction, pulmonary emphysema kapa bofokoli methapong ea mali, mohlala.
Moo e etsoang teng
Tlhatlhobo ea "scintigraphy" ea pulmonary e etsoa litsing tsa kliniki tse nang le sesebelisoa sena, 'me e ka etsoa mahala, haeba e kopuoa ke ngaka ea SUS, hammoho le litleliniking tsa poraefete ka leano la bophelo bo botle kapa ka ho lefa chelete eo ka karolelano R $ 800 reais, e fapaneng ho latela sebaka.
E etselitsoe eng
Scintigraphy ea pulmonary e sebelisoa maemong a latelang:
- Pulmonary thromboembolism, bakeng sa tlhahlobo le taolo ea lefu lena, e le sesupo se ka sehloohong. Utloisisa hore na ke eng le hore na ke eng e ka bakang embolism ea pulmonary;
- Sheba libaka tsa matšoafo moo ho se nang moea o lekaneng oa moea o kenang, boemo bo bitsoang pulmonary shunt;
- Litokisetso tsa ho buuoa ka pulmonary bakeng sa ho shebella ho potoloha ha mali ha setho;
- Tseba lisosa tsa mafu a sa hlaheng a matšoafo, a kang emphysema, fibrosis kapa pulmonary hypertension;
- Tekolo ea mafu a tsoalo, joalo ka ho holofala matšoafong kapa ho potoloha ha mali.
Scintigraphy ke mofuta oa liteko o etsoang hape ho sheba liphetoho lithong tse ling, joalo ka liphio, pelo, qoqotho le boko, mohlala, ho thusa ho bona mefuta e fapaneng ea liphetoho, joalo ka mofets'e, necrosis kapa tšoaetso. Ithute haholoanyane mabapi le lipontšo le hore na lisene tsa masapo, likena tsa myocardial le lisene tsa qoqotho li etsoa joang.
E etsoa le ho lokisoa joang
Scintigraphy ea pulmonary e etsoa ka mehato e 2:
- Mokhahlelo oa pele - Phefumoloho ea moea kapa Inhalation: e etsoa ka ho hema letsoai le nang le radiopharmaceutical DTPA-99mTc e kentsoeng matšoafong, ebe o theha litšoantšo tse hapuoeng ke sesebelisoa. Tlhahlobo e etsoa ka mokuli a robetse holim'a lempara, a qoba ho tsamaea, 'me a nka metsotso e ka bang 20.
- Mokhahlelo oa bobeli - Perfusion: e etsoa ka ente e kenang methapong ea radiopharmaceutical e 'ngoe, e bitsoang MAA e tšoailoeng ka technetium-99m, kapa maemong a itseng Gallium 67, le litšoantšo tsa ho potoloha ha mali le tsona li nkuoa le mokuli a rapaletse, nako e ka etsang metsotso e 20.
Ha ho hlokahale ho itima lijo kapa boitokisetso bofe kapa bofe bo khethehileng ba scintigraphy ea pulmonary, leha ho le joalo, ho bohlokoa ka letsatsi la tlhahlobo ho etsa liteko tse ling tseo mokuli a li entseng nakong ea lipatlisiso tsa lefu lena, ho thusa ngaka ho toloka le ho fetolela sephetho sa ka nepo haholoanyane.