Sengoli: Roger Morrison
Letsatsi La Creation: 3 September 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi: 14 November 2024
Anonim
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Litaba

Keketseho ea k'holeseterole e ka hlaha ka lebaka la ts'ebeliso e fetelletseng ea lino tse tahang, ho se sebetse 'meleng le lijo tse nang le mafura le tsoekere, ntle le ho amana le malapa le liphatsa tsa lefutso, tseo ho tsona ho nang le mekhoa e metle ea ho ja le ho ikoetlisa khafetsa. koketseho ea k'holeseterole, e tsejoang e le hypercholesterolemia ea lelapa.

Cholesterol ke mofuta oa mafura a bohlokoa molemong oa tšebetso e ntle ea 'mele mme o na le likaroloana, e leng LDL, HDL le VLDL. HDL ke k'holeseterole e tsebahalang ka hore ke cholesterol e ntle, hobane e ikarabella bakeng sa ho tlosa limolek'hule tsa mafura, e nkuoa e le tšireletso ea pelo, ha LDL e tsejoa e le cholesterol e mpe, hobane e ka tšeloa habonolo methapong ea mali, leha e le bohlokoa bakeng sa sebopeho sa lihormone tse ling.

Cholesterol e phahameng e emela feela kotsi ea bophelo bo botle ha LDL e le holimo haholo, haholo-holo kapa ha HDL e le tlase haholo, kaha ho na le monyetla o moholo oa hore motho a tšoaroe ke lefu la pelo. Ithute tsohle ka cholesterol.


Lisosa tse kholo tsa cholesterol e phahameng

Keketseho ea k'holeseterole ha e na matšoao, e hlokomeloa ka liteko tsa laboratori, moo boemo bohle ba lipid bo netefalitsoeng, ke hore, HDL, LDL, VLDL le k'holeseterole e felletseng. Lisosa tsa mantlha tsa cholesterol e eketsehang ke:

  • Nalane ea lelapa;
  • Lijo tse ruileng mafura le tsoekere;
  • Ho noa joala haholo;
  • Ho thatafala ha sebete;
  • Lefu la tsoekere le senyehileng;
  • Mathata a qoqotho, a kang hypo kapa hyperthyroidism;
  • Ho se sebetse ha renal;
  • Porphyria;
  • Ts'ebeliso ea li-anabolic steroids.

Kaha keketseho ea k'holeseterole e ka ba teng hape ka lebaka la liphatsa tsa lefutso, ho bohlokoa hore batho ba nang le nalane ea lelapa ea k'holeseterole e phahameng ba be le tlhokomelo e eketsehileng le tlhokomelo e kholo mabapi le lijo le ho ikoetlisa, hobane kotsi ea ho ba le mafu a lefu la pelo ka lebaka la cholesterol e phahameng e phahame.


Liphello tsa k'holeseterole e phahameng

Phello e kholo ea k'holeseterole e phahameng ke keketseho e kholo ea kotsi ea mafu a pelo, hobane ka lebaka la keketseho ea LDL ho na le phepelo e kholo ea mafura methapong ea mali, e lebisang phetohong ea mali mme ka lebaka leo, ts'ebetso ea pelo.

Kahoo, keketseho ea k’holeseterole e eketsa menyetla ea lefu la atherosclerosis, lefu la pelo, ho hloleha ha pelo le khatello e phahameng ea mali. Keketseho ena ha e na matšoao, a fumanoa feela ka lipidogram, e leng teko ea mali eo ho eona ho nang le tlhahlobo ea likaroloana tsohle tsa k'holeseterole. Utloisisa hore na lipidogram ke eng le hore na u ka utloisisa sephetho joang.

Kalafo e joang

Kalafo e ikemiselitse ho laola maemo a HDL le LDL, e le hore boleng ba k'holeseterole bo khutlele setloaeling. Bakeng sa sena, ho hlokahala ho etsa liphetoho lijong, ho ikoetlisa khafetsa mme, maemong a mang, ngaka ea pelo e ka khothaletsa ts'ebeliso ea meriana ho thusa ho theola k'holeseterole, joalo ka Simvastatin le Atorvastatin, mohlala. Ithute ka lithethefatsi tse ling tse theolang k'holeseterole.


Lijong tse theolelang k'holeseterole, khetho e lokela ho fuoa tšebeliso ea litholoana, meroho le lithollo tse felletseng, kaha ke lijo tse nang le fiber, tse thusang ho fokotsa ho monya mafura ka maleng. Ntle le moo, tšebeliso ea nama e khubelu, bacon, boroso, botoro, majarine, lijo tse halikiloeng, lipompong le lino tse tahang li lokela ho qojoa. Sheba video e latelang bakeng sa malebela a ho theola k'holeseterole ka lijo.

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