Sengoli: Frank Hunt
Letsatsi La Creation: 11 La March 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi: 23 December 2024
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Yoga for beginners with Alina Anandee #2. A healthy flexible body in 40 minutes. Universal yoga.
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Gastric bypass, eo hape e tsejoang e le Y-bypass ea Roux kapa opereishene ea Fobi-Capella, ke mofuta oa opereishene ea bariatric e ka lebisang ho lahleheloeng ke 70% ea boima ba pele mme e na le ho fokotsa mpa le ho fetola mala, ho etsa hore motho a je hanyane, qetellong a theole boima ba 'mele.

Kaha ke mofuta oa opereishene o bakang phetoho e kholo tsamaisong ea tšilo ea lijo, tsela e fetang feela e bontšoa ho batho ba nang le BMI e fetang 40 kg / m² kapa e nang le BMI e fetang 35 kg / m², leha ho le joalo, ba seng ba ntse ba utloa bohloko bothata bo bong ba bophelo bo botle bo tsoang boima bo fetelletseng mme, ka kakaretso, bo etsoa feela ha mekhoa e meng, joalo ka ho beoa ha lebanta la gastric kapa balune ea ka mpeng, e ne e sena liphetho tse lakatsehang.

Tseba mefuta ea mantlha ea ho buuoa ka bariatric le hore na o ka e sebelisa neng.

Laptoscopy e fetang

Theko ea ho buuoa ke eng

Boleng ba ts'ebetso ea ho buoa ka mpeng bo latela tleliniki moo e etsoang teng le tatellano e hlokahalang pele le kamora 'opereishene, ho tloha lipakeng tsa 15,000 le 45,000 reais, sena se se se ntse se kenyelletsa litsebi tsohle tse amehang ho pre, intra le postoperative, ntle le meriana eohle e hlokahalang.


Maemong a mang, tsela e fetang e ka etsoa ho SUS ntle ho tefo, haholo ha ho na le kotsi ea ho ba le mathata a tebileng a bophelo bo botle ka lebaka la ho ba motenya haholo, ho hlokang tlhahlobo e matla ea gastroenterologist.

Ho feta ha gastric ho etsoa joang

Mokhoa o fetang ka mpeng ho y ea Roux ke opereishene e rarahaneng e etsoang tlas'a anesthesia e akaretsang mme e nka karolelano ea lihora tse 2, ho khothaletsoa ho lula pakeng tsa matsatsi a 3 ho isa ho a mahlano. Ho etsa tsela, ngaka e hloka ho etsa mehato e mengata:

  1. Khaola mpa le mala: sehiloeng se etsoa ka mpeng haufi le 'metso se se arolang likarolo tse peli, karolo e nyane haholo, ka sebopeho sa mokotla, le karolo e kholo, e lumellanang le mpa eohle le e lahleheloang ke ts'ebetso ea eona e ngata , a khaotsa ho boloka lijo. Ntle le moo, ho sehiloe karolo ea pele ea mala, e bitsoang jejunum;
  2. Kopanya karolo ea mala mpeng e nyane:tsela e tobileng ea lijo ka sebopeho sa tube e thehiloe;
  3. Kopanya karolo ea mala e neng e hokahane le karolo e kholo ea mpa le tube: Tlamo ena e lumella lijo, tse tsoang tlamong e fetileng hore li kopane le li-enzyme tse silang lijo, tse silang lijo tse etsahalang.

Ka kakaretso, ts'ebetso ena e etsoa ka videolaparoscopy, e nang le masoba a mane ho isa ho a 6 ka mpeng a lumellang ho feta ha kamore e nyane le lisebelisoa tsa ho etsa opereishene. Ho ea ka mokhoa ona, ngaka e buoang e shebile bokahare ba mmele ka sekirini, e laela lisebelisoa. Ithute haholoanyane ho: Videolaparoscopy.


Ho buoa ho ka etsoa hape ka laparotomy, ka ho bula mpa ka botlalo, leha ho le joalo, ke ts'ebetso e fanang ka likotsi tse ngata ho feta laparoscopy.

Ho feta ha gastric ho theola boima ba 'mele ho baka tahlehelo ea boima ba' mele ba pele ho 70% mme e lumella ho boloka tahlehelo ena ho theosa le lilemo, hobane ntle le hore mokuli o lula a khutsitse kapele, phetoho ea mala, e lebisa ho monya hanyane noa.

Ho hlaphoheloa ho joang

Pholiso ea tsela e fetang ka mpeng e lieha ho feta mme e ka nka lipakeng tsa likhoeli tse 6 ho isa ho selemo se le seng, mme boima ba 'mele bo matla haholo likhoeling tsa pele tsa 3. Ho etsa bonnete ba hore o hlaphoheloa hantle, ho hlokahala hore u itšireletse joalo ka:

  • Latela lijo tse bontšitsoeng ke setsebi sa phepo e nepahetseng, e fetohang ka libeke. Ithute haholoanyane ho: Lijo kamora ho buuoa ka bariatric.
  • Ho noa livithamini, joalo ka tšepe kapa vithamine B12 ka lebaka la kotsi ea phokolo ea mali e sa foleng;
  • Tlama mpa setsing sa bophelo beke e le 'ngoe ka mor'a ho buuoa;
  • Tlosa metsi, e leng setshelo moo maro a feteletseng a tsoang stoma, ho latela boeletsi ba bongaka.
  • Ho nka lithethefatsi tse thibelang tlhahiso ea asiti, joalo ka Omeprazole pele ho lijo ho sireletsa mpa joalo ka ha ho laetsoe ke ngaka;
  • Qoba boiteko matsatsing a 30 a pele ho thibela lintho tse ling tse u thatafallang.

Liphetho tsa opereishene ena ea bariatric li tla hlaha libekeng, leha ho le joalo, ho kanna ha hlokahala ho etsa opereishene ea litlolo, joalo ka mpa ea mpa, lilemo tse 1 ho isa ho tse peli kamora moo ho tlosa letlalo le feteletseng.


Ithute haholoanyane mabapi le ho fola ho: Pholiso ho tsoa ho opereishene ea bariatric.

Mathata a ka bang teng

Ho tloaelehile hore motho ea fetang ka tsela a hlaseloe ke ho nyekeloa ke pelo, ho hlatsa, ho otloa ke pelo kapa letshollo khoeling ea pele ka mor'a ho buuoa. Leha ho le joalo, mathata a tebileng ka ho fetesisa a ts'ebetso ena a kenyelletsa:

  • Sekhahla fistula mala kapa mala, a ka eketsang menyetla ea tšoaetso, joalo ka peritonitis kapa sepsis, mohlala;
  • Ho tsoa mali haholo sebakeng sa lebali la mpa;
  • Phokolo ea mali e sa foleng, haholo-holo ka lebaka la khaello ea vithamine B12;
  • Dumping syndrome, e bakang matshwao a kang ho nyekelwa ke pelo, dikhakhapha tsa mala, ho akheha le letshollo ka mora hore motho a je. Sheba tse ling ho: Mokhoa oa ho imolla matšoao a Dumping Syndrome.

Maemong a mang, motho a ka ba a hloka opereishene e eketsehileng ho lokisa bothata.

Shebella video e latelang 'me u bone hore na ke maemo afe a khothalletsoang ho buuoa ka bariatric:

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