Sengoli: Florence Bailey
Letsatsi La Creation: 19 La March 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi: 1 Pherekhong 2025
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Litaba

P: Haeba ke ile matsatsing a phomolo 'me ka nona, nka khutlela tšebetsong joang?

K: Ha ho na palo ea boloi ea "matsatsi a phomolo" eo u ka e sebelisang u ja lijo tsohle tsa Mexico le li-margaritas tseo u li batlang pele u qala ho nona, empa litaba tse monate ke hore ho na le maqheka a itseng bakeng sa lijo tsa hau tsa phomolo tse ka thusang mmele oa hau "hlaphoheloa" kamora matsatsi a seng makae ho tsoa koloing.

Ntlha ea pele, ho fumana hore na u tla fumana boima bo bokae ka mor'a matsatsi a seng makae a ho ja hampe, sebelisa lipalo tse tšoanang tseo u neng u tla li sebelisa ha u batla ho theola boima ba 'mele. Lik'hilojule tse eketsehileng tsa 1,000 ka letsatsi li ka etsa hore u fumane liponto tse peli ka beke, ha lik'hilojule tse eketsehileng tse 500 ka letsatsi li ka etsa hore boima ba 'mele bo be le ponto e le' ngoe ka beke.


Taba ea bobeli, nahana hore na u ne u ja joang pejana. Haeba esale u ntse u ja ka mokhoa o sa jeng le ho thibela ho feta tekano lik'hilojule, ho ka etsahala hore u fumane ho feta ponto e le 'ngoe kapa tse peli ka beke. Re nyenyefatsa litlamorao tse mpe ho metabolism ea rona eo ho ja hampe ho sa foleng ho nang le eona, 'me phaello e sa lekanyetsoang ea boima ba' mele ka likhalori tse eketsehileng ke e 'ngoe ea tsona.

Leha ho le joalo, ho boetse ho na le sepheo se khahlisang sa ho ja lijo tse ling. Lipatlisiso li bontša hore ha u ja ho feta tekano ka matsatsi a 'maloa,' mele oa hau o arabela ka ho eketsa palo ea likhalori tse chesitsoeng. Ke 'nete hore ho fepa chelete e ngata (lebitso la mahlale la ho ja ho tlola) ho lebisa ho keketseho ea nakoana ea metabolic rate ea hau e ka bang 4 ho isa ho 12%. Empa o lokela ho hlokomela keketseho ena ea likhalori tse chesitsoeng ha e khahlanong ka botlalo le keketseho ea likhalori tse sebelisitsoeng, ka hona o ntse o tla nona.

Ka lehlohonolo, haeba u noele joala bo monate ha u le matsatsing a phomolo (ho leng hotle!), U ka fola habonolo. Khutlela mekhoeng ea hau e tloaelehileng ea ho ja bohloeki le ho phela ka mafolofolo, 'me boima bofe kapa bofe boo u bo fumaneng nakong ea phomolo bo tla theoha. Seo u sa lokelang ho se etsa ke ho qala ho ja ka mokhoa o mabifi le ho thibela likhalori tsa hau. Sena se ka khothaletsa "ho itlopa joala le ho thibela mokhoa," o ka bang le litlamorao tse mpe ho metabolism ea hau nakong e khuts'oane, empa ha nako e ntse e feta e rala motheo oa kamano e seng ntle le lijo.


Haeba u ka rata ho nka mokhoa o sebetsang haholoanyane oa ho lahleheloa ke liponto tse ling tsa phomolo, leka libaesekele tsa khalori / carb. Mokhoa ona o bontšitsoe phuputsong ea 2013 e phatlalalitsoeng ho British Journal of Nutrition ho sebetsa hantle habeli ho feta ho thibela likhalori tsa hau. Leano ke leo bafuputsi ba le sebelisitseng:

● Matsatsi a mahlano ka beke: Latela lijo tse nang le lithibelo tse fokolang tsa Mediterranean (li-calories tse 1500 / letsatsi, liperesente tse 40/30/30 tsa lik'halori tse tsoang carbs / protein / mafura)

● Matsatsi a mabeli ka beke: Latela lijo tse nang le lik'habohaedreite le lik'halori tse itseng (lik'hilojule tse 650 ka letsatsi, ka tlaase ho ligrama tse 50 tsa lik'habohaedreite ka letsatsi)

U ka khetha nako ea ho latela matsatsi a khalori e tlase letsatsi le leng le le leng la beke, empa ke khothaletsa hore u khethe matsatsi a sa latellanang le ao e seng a koetliso. Mokhoa ona oa ho ja ha oa ka oa bontša feela ntlafatso e kholo ea tahlehelo ea mafura nakong ea libeke tsa 12 (lik'hilograma tse robong khahlanong le liponto tse hlano tsa mafura), empa hape e ile ea lebisa ntlafatsong e kholo ea bophelo bo botle ba metabolism. Mokhoa ona oa ho ja o ile oa boela oa bontšoa e le mokhoa o atlehang oa ho fokotsa boima ba 'mele ka nako e telele (likhoeli tse tšeletseng), esita le ha matsatsi a phahameng a lik'halori a behiloe ho 1,900 lik'hilojule ka letsatsi.


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