Tsamaiso ea Epley

Tsamaiso ea Epley ke letoto la ho sisinyeha ha hlooho ho imolla matšoao a bolulo ba boemo bo botle. Benign positional vertigo e boetse e bitsoa benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV). BPPV e bakoa ke bothata bo ka tsebeng e ka hare. Vertigo ke maikutlo a hore o oa ohla kapa hore ntho e ngoe le e ngoe e ntse e o potoloha.

BPPV e etsahala ha likotoana tse nyane tsa khalsiamo e kang lesapo (canaliths) li tsoa 'me li phaphamala kahare ho likanale tse nyane tsebeng ea hau e kahare. Sena se romela melaetsa e ferekanyang bokong ba hao ka boemo ba 'mele oa hau, bo bakang vertigo.

Mokhoa oa Epley o sebelisetsoa ho tlosa li-canaliths ka har'a likanale kahoo li emisa ho baka matšoao.

Ho etsa mosebetsi ona, mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo ba hau o tla:

• Tlosa hlooho ea hau lehlakoreng le bakang vertigo.
• Ka potlako u robale ka mokokotlo hlooho ea hau e le sebakeng se le seng feela ho tloha moeling oa tafole. Mohlomong u tla utloa matšoao a matla a li-vertigo hona joale.
• Butle-butle hlooho ea hau lehlakoreng le leng.
• Fetola 'mele oa hau hore o lumellane le hlooho ea hau. U tla be u robetse ka lehlakore hlooho le 'mele li shebane le lehlakore.
• Lula u eme hantle.

Mofani oa hau a ka hloka ho pheta mehato ena makhetlo a 'maloa.

Mofani oa hau o tla sebelisa mokhoa ona ho phekola BPPV.

Nakong ea ts'ebetso, o ka ba le:

• Matšoao a matla a li-vertigo
• Ho nyekeloa
• Ho hlatsa (ho sa tloaelehang haholo)

Ho batho ba 'maloa, li-canaliths li kanna tsa kenella ka kanaleng e' ngoe ka tsebeng e kahare mme ea tsoelapele ho baka vertigo.

Bolella mofani oa hau ka maemo afe kapa afe a bongaka ao u ka bang le ona. Tsamaiso e kanna ea se be khetho e ntle haeba u bile le mathata a morao tjena a molala kapa mokokotlo kapa "retina" e koetsoeng.

Bakeng sa vertigo e matla, mofani oa hau a ka u fa meriana ho fokotsa ho nyekeloa ke pelo kapa ho tšoenyeha pele u qala ts'ebetso.

Tsamaiso ea Epley hangata e sebetsa kapele. Qoba ho kobeha bakeng sa letsatsi lohle. Matsatsi a 'maloa kamora kalafo, qoba ho robala ka lehlakoreng le bakang matšoao.

Boholo ba nako, kalafo e tla phekola BPPV. Ka linako tse ling, li-vertigo li ka khutla kamora libeke tse 'maloa. Hoo e ka bang halofo ea nako, BPPV e tla khutla. Haeba sena se etsahala, o tla hloka ho phekoloa hape. Mofani oa hau a ka u ruta mokhoa oa ho tsamaisa lapeng.

Mofani oa hau a ka fana ka litlhare tse ka u thusang ho theola maikutlo. Leha ho le joalo, hangata meriana ena ha e sebetse hantle bakeng sa ho phekola vertigo.

Tsamaiso ea phetisetso ea Canalith (CRP); Tsamaiso ea ho khutlisa Canalith; CRP; Boemo ba Benign vertigo - Epley; Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo - Epley; BPPV - Epley; BPV - Epley

Boomsaad ZE, Telian SA, Patil PG. Kalafo ea vertigo e sa khoneheng. Ka: Winn HR, e hlophisitsoeng. Phekolo ea Youmans le Winn Neurological. La 7th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: khaolo ea 105.

Crane BT, LB e Nyane. Mathata a pherekano a vestibular. Ka: Flint PW, Haughey BH, Lund V, et al, eds. Cummings Otolaryngology: Phekolo ea Hlooho le Nko. La 6th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: khaolo ea 165.