Lymphangitis
Lymphangitis ke tšoaetso ea lijana tsa lymph (liteishene). Ke bothata ba mafu a mang a baktheria.
Lymph system ke marang-rang a li-lymph nodes, li-lymph ducts, lijana tsa lymph, le litho tse hlahisang le ho tsamaisa mokelikeli o bitsoang lymph ho tsoa liseleng ho ea maling.
Lymphangitis hangata e bakoa ke tšoaetso e matla ea streptococcal ea letlalo. Nako le nako, e bakoa ke tšoaetso ea staphylococcal. Tšoaetso e etsa hore lijana tsa lymph li chese.
Lymphangitis e kanna ea ba sesupo sa hore tšoaetso ea letlalo e ntse e mpefala. Libaktheria li ka namela maling ebe li baka mathata a sokelang bophelo.
Matšoao a ka kenyelletsa:
- Feberu le ho bata
- Lymph nodes (litšoelesa) tse atolositsoeng le tse bonolo - hangata setsoeng, mokokotlong kapa botenng
- Boikutlo bo tloaelehileng ba ho kula (malaise)
- Ho opeloa ke hlooho
- Ho felloa ke takatso ea lijo
- Bohloko ba mesifa
- Li-streaks tse khubelu tse tsoang sebakeng se nang le tšoaetso ho ea mokokotlong kapa bothateng (li kanna tsa akheha kapa tsa hlaka)
- Ho opeloa ke bohloko sebakeng se amehileng
Mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo o tla etsa tlhahlobo ea 'mele, e kenyeletsang ho utloa li-lymph node le ho hlahloba letlalo la hau. Mofani oa thepa a ka sheba matšoao a kotsi ho tsoa ho li-lymph node tse ruruhileng.
Biopsy le setso sa sebaka se amehileng li ka senola sesosa sa ho ruruha. Tloaelo ea mali e ka etsoa ho bona hore na tšoaetso e nametse maling.
Lymphangitis e ka hasana nakong ea lihora tse seng kae feela. Kalafo e lokela ho qala hang-hang.
Kalafo e ka kenyelletsa:
- Lithibela-mafu ka molomo kapa IV (ka mothapo) ho alafa ts'oaetso efe kapa efe
- Meriana ea bohloko ho laola bohloko
- Meriana e thibelang ho ruruha ho fokotsa ho ruruha le ho ruruha
- Mofuthu, mongobo o fokotsa ho ruruha le bohloko
Ho ka 'na ha hlokahala hore ho buuoe ho ntša lethopa.
Kalafo e potlakileng ea lithibela-mafu hangata e lebisa ho foleng ka botlalo. Ho ka nka libeke, kapa likhoeli, hore ho ruruha ho nyamele. Nako e nkang ho hlaphoheloa e ipapisitse le sesosa.
Mathata a bophelo bo botle a ka bang teng a kenyelletsa:
- Abscess (pokello ea boladu)
- Cellulitis (tšoaetso ea letlalo)
- Sepsis (tšoaetso e akaretsang kapa ea mali)
Bitsa mofani oa hau kapa u ee kamoreng ea tšohanyetso haeba u na le matšoao a lymphangitis.
Likepe tsa lymph tse chesang; Ho ruruha - lijana tsa lymph; Likepe tsa lymph tse nang le tšoaetso; Tšoaetso - lijana tsa lymph
- Staphylococcal lymphangitis
Motsoako oa Pasternack MS, Swartz MN. Lymphadenitis le lymphangitis. Ka: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, bahlophisi. Mandell, Douglas, le Bennett's Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases, Khatiso e Ntjhafalitsoeng. La 8th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: khaolo ea 97.