Karabelo ea LH tekong ea mali ea GnRH

Karabelo ea LH ho GnRH ke teko ea mali ho thusa ho tseba hore na tšoelesa ea hau ea pituitary e ka arabela ka nepo ho gonadotropin e lokollang li-hormone (GnRH). LH e emela luteinizing hormone.

Ho nkuoa sampole ea mali, ebe o fuoa GnRH. Kamora nako e boletsoeng, ho nkuoa mehlala e meng ea mali e le hore LH e ka lekanyetsoa.

Ha ho litokisetso tse khethehileng tse hlokahalang.

Ha nale e kentsoe ho hula mali, batho ba bang ba utloa bohloko bo itekanetseng. Ba bang ba ikutloa feela ho hlaba kapa ho hlaba. Kamora moo, ho ka ba le ho phatloha kapa ho longoa hanyane. Haufinyane sena sea fela.

GnRH ke hormone e entsoeng ke tšoelesa ea hypothalamus. LH e entsoe ke tšoelesa ea pituitary. GnRH e baka (e hlohlelletsa) tšoelesa ea pituitary ho lokolla LH.

Teko ena e sebelisetsoa ho bontša phapang lipakeng tsa hypogonadism ea mantlha le ea bobeli. Hypogonadism ke boemo boo litšoelesa tsa thobalano li etsang lihormone tse nyane kapa ho hang. Ho banna, litšoelesa tsa thobalano (gonads) ke li-testes. Basali, litšoelesa tsa thobalano ke mae a bomme.

Ho latela mofuta oa hypogonadism:

• Hypogonadism ea mantlha e qala ka testicle kapa ovary
• Hypogonadism ea bobeli e qala ho hypothalamus kapa pituitary gland

Teko ena e kanna ea etsoa ho hlahloba:

• Boemo ba testosterone bo tlase ho banna
• Boemo bo tlase ba estradiol ho basali

Mekhahlelo e tloaelehileng ea boleng e ka fapana hanyane hara lilaboratori tse fapaneng. Li-lab tse ling li sebelisa litekanyo tse fapaneng kapa li leka liteko tse fapaneng. Bua le mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo mabapi le moelelo oa sephetho sa hau sa liteko.

Karabelo e eketsehileng ea LH e fana ka maikutlo a bothata mae a bomme kapa li-testes.

Karabelo e fokotsehileng ea LH e fana ka maikutlo a bothata ka tšoelesa ea hypothalamus kapa tšoelesa ea pituitary.

Liphetho tse sa tloaelehang li kanna tsa bakoa ke:

• Mathata a tšoelesa ea pituitary, a kang ho lokolloa ha hormone e ngata haholo (hyperprolactinemia)
• Lihlahala tse kholo tsa pituitary
• Fokotsa lihomone tse entsoeng ke litšoelesa tsa endocrine
• Tšepe e ngata haholo 'meleng (hemochromatosis)
• Mathata a ho ja, joalo ka anorexia
• Morao tjena boima ba 'mele bo boima, joalo ka kamora ho buuoa ka bariatric
• Ho kena bohlankaneng ho lieha kapa ho ba sieo (Kallmann syndrome)
• Ho hloka linako ho basali (amenorrhea)
• Botenya

Ha ho na kotsi e kholo ea ho nkuoa mali a hau. Methapo le methapo li fapana ka boholo ho tloha ho motho e mong ho ea ho o mong le ho tloha lehlakoreng le leng la 'mele ho ea ho le leng. Ho nka mali ho batho ba bang ho ka ba thata ho feta ho ba bang.

Likotsi tse ling tse amanang le ho huloa mali li nyane, empa li ka kenyelletsa:

• Ho tsoa mali a mangata
• Ho akheha kapa ho ikutloa o le hlooho e boima
• Li-punctures tse ngata ho fumana methapo
• Hematoma (mali a bokellanang ka tlasa letlalo)
• Tšoaetso (kotsi e nyane neng kapa neng ha letlalo le robehile)

Karabelo ea hormone ea luteinizing ho tsoa ho hormone ea gonadotropin

Guber HA, Farag AF. Tlhatlhobo ea ts'ebetso ea endocrine. Ka: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, bahlophisi. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis le Tsamaiso ka Mekhoa ea Laboraro. La bo23 la ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: khaolo ea 24.

Haisenleder DJ, Marshall JC. Li-gonadotropin: taolo ea synthesis le secretion. Ka: Jameson JL, De Groot LJ, oa Kretser DM, et al, eds. Endocrinology: Batho ba baholo le bana. La 7th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: khaolo ea 116.