5’-nucleotidase

5'-nucleotidase (5'-NT) ke protheine e hlahisoang ke sebete. Ho ka etsoa tlhahlobo ho lekanya bongata ba protheine ena maling a hao.

Mali a ntšoa mothapong. U ka utloa bohloko bo bonyenyane kapa motsu ha nale e kentsoe. Kamora moo, ho kanna ha ba le ho tsitsipana.

Mofani oa hao oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo a ka u joetsa hore u khaotse ho noa meriana e ka sitisang tlhahlobo. Lithethefatsi tse ka amang litholoana li kenyelletsa:

• Acetaminophen (Tylenol)
• Halothane
• Isoniazid
• Methyldopa
• Nitrofurantoin

Mofani oa hau a ka laela tlhahlobo ena haeba u na le matšoao a bothata ba sebete. E sebelisoa haholo ho tseba hore na boemo bo phahameng ba protheine bo bakoa ke tšenyo ea sebete kapa tšenyo ea mesifa ea masapo.

Boleng bo tloaelehileng ke li-unit tse 2 ho isa ho tse 17 litha e le nngwe.

Tlhokomeliso: Mekhahlelo ea boleng bo tloaelehileng e ka fapana hanyane hara lilaboratori tse fapaneng. Bua le mofani oa hau ka moelelo oa sephetho sa hau sa liteko.

Mehlala e kaholimo e bonts'a litekanyo tse tloaelehileng bakeng sa liphetho bakeng sa liteko tsena. Li laboratori tse ling li sebelisa litekanyo tse fapaneng kapa li ka leka mefuta e fapaneng.

Boholo ho feta maemo a tloaelehileng bo ka supa:

• Phallo ea bile e tsoang sebeteng e koetsoe (cholestasis)
• Ho hloleha ha pelo
• Hepatitis (sebete se chesang)
• Ho hloka phallo ea mali sebeteng
• Lefu la sebete
• Kankere ea sebete kapa hlahala
• Boloetse ba sefuba
• Boloetse ba manyeme
• Ho phatloha ha sebete (cirrhosis)
• Ts'ebeliso ea lithethefatsi tse chefo sebeteng

Likotsi tse fokolang tsa ho huloa mali li ka kenyelletsa:

• Ho tsoa mali a mangata
• Ho akheha kapa ho ikutloa o le hlooho e boima
• Hematoma (mali a bokellanang ka tlasa letlalo)
• Tšoaetso (kotsi e nyane neng kapa neng ha letlalo le robehile)
• Ho rohakana

5’-NT

• Teko ea mali

Carty RP, Pincus MR, Sarafranz-Yazdi E. Clinical enzymology. Ka: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, bahlophisi. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis le Tsamaiso ka Mekhoa ea Laboraro. La bo23 la ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: khaolo ea 20.

Pratt DS. Khemistri ea sebete le liteko tsa ts'ebetso. Ka: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, bahlophisi. Sleisenger le Fordtran's Mafu a ka Mpeng le a Sebete: Pathophysiology / Diagnosis / Management. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: khaolo ea 73.