Alpha fetoprotein

Alpha fetoprotein (AFP) ke protheine e hlahisoang ke sebete le yolk sac ea lesea le ntseng le hola nakong ea bokhachane. Maemo a AFP a theoha nakoana kamora ho hlaha. Ho ka etsahala hore AFP ha e na tšebetso e tloaelehileng ho batho ba baholo.

Teko e ka etsoa ho lekanya palo ea AFP maling a hau.

Ho hlokahala sampole ea mali. Boholo ba nako, mali a tloaetse ho huloa mothapong o kahare ho setsoe kapa ka morao ho letsoho.

Ha ho hlokahale hore u nke mehato e khethehileng ho itokisa.

U ka utloa bohloko bo bonyenyane kapa motsu ha nale e kentsoe. U kanna oa utloa ho phatloha hampe setšeng kamora hore mali a huloe.

Mofani oa hao oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo a ka laela tlhahlobo ena ho:

• Screen bakeng sa mathata a lesea nakong ea bokhachane. (Teko e etsoa e le karolo ea liteko tse kholo tsa mali tse bitsoang li-quadruple screen.)
• Hlahloba mathata a itseng a sebete.
• Hlahloba le ho lekola mefuta e meng ea mofetše.

Litekanyetso tse tloaelehileng ho banna kapa basali ba sa emereng hangata li ka tlase ho 40 micrograms / litha e le nngwe.

Mehlala e kaholimo ke litekanyo tse tloaelehileng bakeng sa liphetho tsa liteko tsena. Mekhahlelo e tloaelehileng ea boleng e ka fapana hanyane hara lilaboratori tse fapaneng. Li-lab tse ling li sebelisa litekanyo tse fapaneng kapa li leka liteko tse fapaneng. Bua le mofani oa hau ka moelelo oa sephetho sa hau sa liteko.

E kholo ho feta maemo a tloaelehileng a AFP e ka bakoa ke:

• Kankere ho li-testes, mae a bomme, pampiri ea biliary (secretion ea sebete), mpeng kapa manyeme
• Cirrhosis ea sebete
• Kankere ea sebete
• Teratoma e kotsi
• Ho hlaphoheloa ho tsoa ho lefu la sebete
• Mathata nakong ea bokhachane

Alpha globulin ea lesea; AFP

• Teko ea mali
• Alpha fetoprotein - letoto la lihlooho tse

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