Teko ea letheba la Mononucleosis

Teko ea letheba la mononucleosis e sheba li-antibodies tse 2 maling. Masole a mmele ana a hlaha nakong ya kapa ka mora tshwaetso ya vaerase e bakang mononucleosis, kapa mono.

Ho hlokahala sampole ea mali.

Ha ho litokisetso tse khethehileng tse hlokahalang.

Ha nale e kentsoe ho hula mali, batho ba bang ba utloa bohloko bo itekanetseng. Ba bang ba ikutloa feela ho hlaba kapa ho hlaba. Kamora moo, ho ka ba le ho phatloha kapa ho longoa hanyane. Haufinyane sena sea fela.

Teko ea letheba la mononucleosis e etsoa ha matšoao a mononucleosis a le teng. Matšoao a tloaelehileng a kenyelletsa:

• Mokhathala
• Feberu
• Spleen e kholo (mohlomong)
• Metso o bohloko
• Li-lymph node tse bonolo ka morao molaleng

Teko ena e sheba li-antibodies tse bitsoang heterophile antibodies tse hlahang 'meleng nakong ea ts'oaetso.

Teko e fosahetseng e bolela hore ho ne ho se na li-antibodies tsa heterophile tse fumanoeng. Boholo ba nako sena se bolela hore ha o na tšoaetso ea mononucleosis.

Ka linako tse ling, tlhahlobo e ka ba mpe hobane e entsoe kapele haholo (nakong ea libeke tse 1 ho isa ho tse 2) kamora hore bokuli bo qale. Mofani oa hao oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo a ka pheta tlhahlobo ho netefatsa hore ha u na mono.

Teko e nepahetseng e bolela hore li-antibodies tsa heterophile li teng. Hangata tsena ke letšoao la mononucleosis. Mofani oa hau o tla nahana ka liphetho tse ling tsa liteko tsa mali le matšoao a hau. Palo e nyane ea batho ba nang le mononucleosis ba kanna ba se ke ba ba le tlhahlobo e ntle.

Palo e phahameng ka ho fetisisa ea li-antibodies e hlaha libeke tse 2 ho isa ho tse 5 kamora hore mono e qale. Ba kanna ba ba teng ho fihlela selemo se le seng.

Maemong a sa tloaelehang, tlhahlobo e ntle le ha o sena mono. Sena se bitsoa sephetho se nang le tšoaetso e fosahetseng, 'me se ka etsahala ho batho ba nang le:

• Lefu la sebete
• Lefuemia kapa lymphoma
• Rubella
• Sesebelisoa sa lupus erythematosus
• Toxoplasmosis

Methapo le methapo li fapana ka boholo ho tloha ho motho e mong ho ea ho o mong le ho tloha lehlakoreng le leng la 'mele ho ea ho le leng. Ho fumana sampole ea mali ho batho ba bang ho ka ba thata ho feta ho ba bang.

Likotsi tse ling tse amanang le ho huloa mali li nyane empa li ka kenyelletsa:

• Ho tsoa mali a mangata
• Ho akheha kapa ho ikutloa o le hlooho e boima
• Hematoma (mali a hahiloeng ka tlas'a letlalo)
• Tšoaetso (kotsi e nyane neng kapa neng ha letlalo le robehile)

Teko ea Monospot; Teko ea antibody ea Heterophile; Teko ea Heterophile agglutination; Teko ea Paul-Bunnell; Teko ea antibody ea Forssman

• Mononucleosis - photomicrograph ea lisele
• Mononucleosis - pono ea 'metso
• Swabs ea 'metso
• Teko ea mali
• Masole a mmele

Ball JW, Dains JE, Flynn JA, Solomon BS, Stewart RW. Tsamaiso ea lymphatic. Ka: Ball JW, Dains JE, Flynn JA, Solomon BS, Stewart RW, li-eds. Tataiso ea Seidel ea Tlhahlobo ea 'Mele. La 9th. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2019: khaolo ea 10.

Johannsen EC, Kaye KM. Kokoana-hloko ea Epstein-Barr (mononucleosis e tšoaetsanoang, mafu a kotsi a amanang le vaerase ea Epstein-Barr le mafu a mang). Ka: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, bahlophisi. Mandell, Douglas, le Bennett's Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. La 9th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: khaolo ea 138.

Weinberg JB. Kokoana-hloko ea Epstein-Barr. Ka: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, bahlophisi. Buka ea Nelson ea Pediatrics. La 21 Ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: khaolo ea 281.