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Ho lekola pH ea Esophageal - Moriana
Ho lekola pH ea Esophageal - Moriana

Ho hlahloba pH ea Esophageal pH ke teko e lekanyang hore na acid ea mpa e kenella hakae ka har'a tube e tsoang ka hanong ho ea ka mpeng (e bitsoang setopo). Teko e boetse e lekanya hore na asiti e lula moo nako e kae.

Tšepe e tšesaane e feta ka nko kapa molomong oa hao ka mpeng. Theipi e ntan'o huleloa hape ka mpeng ea hau. Mochine o khomaretsoeng ka har'a tube o lekanya boemo ba asiti mokokotlong oa hau.

U tla roala leihlo lehateng ebe u ngola matšoao a hau le tšebetso ea hau lihoreng tse 24 tse latelang. U tla khutlela sepetlele letsatsing le hlahlamang mme tube e tla tlosoa. Tlhahisoleseling e tsoang ho leihlo e tla bapisoa le lintlha tsa hau tsa bukana.

Masea le bana ba ka hloka ho lula sepetlele bakeng sa tlhahlobo ea pH ea 'metso.

Mokhoa o mocha oa ho lekola esophageal acid (pH Monitoring) ke ka ho sebelisa sesebelisoa sa pH se se nang mohala.

  • Sesebelisoa sena se kang capsule se khomaretsoe lera la karolo e ka holimo ea 'metso le endoscope.
  • E lula ka 'metso moo e lekanyang acidity ebe e fetisetsa maemo a pH ho sesebelisoa sa ho rekota se apereng letsoho.
  • Capsule e oa kamora matsatsi a 4 ho isa ho a 10 'me e theohela ka mpeng ea mala. E ntan'o lelekoa ka mantle ebe e phalla ka ntloaneng.

Mofani oa hao oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo o tla u kopa hore u se ke oa ja kapa oa noa kamora khitla pele ho tlhahlobo. Hape o lokela ho qoba ho tsuba.


Meriana e meng e ka fetola liphetho tsa liteko. Mofani oa hau a ka u kopa hore u se ke oa li nka pakeng tsa lihora tse 24 le libeke tse 2 (kapa ho feta) pele ho tlhahlobo. Hape o kanna oa bolelloa hore o qobe joala. Meriana eo u ka hlokang ho e emisa e kenyelletsa:

  • Li-block tsa Adrenergic
  • Li-antiacids
  • Li-anticholinergics
  • Cholinergics
  • Corticosteroids
  • H2 lithibelo
  • Proton pump pump inhibitors

U SE KE UA emisa ho noa moriana o fe kapa o fe ntle le haeba mofani oa hau au joetse joalo.

Ka nakoana u ikutloa u batla ho qhekella ha phaephe e feta molaleng oa hau.

Tlhokomelo ea Bravo pH ha e bake bothata.

Ho lekola pH ea Esophageal pH e sebelisoa ho lekola hore na asiti ea mala e kena kahare joang. E boetse e hlahloba hore na asiti e hloekisitsoe hantle hakae ka mpeng. Ke teko ea lefu la reflux la gastroesophageal (GERD).

Ho masea, tlhahlobo ena e boetse e sebelisetsoa ho hlahloba GERD le mathata a mang a amanang le ho lla haholo.

Methati e tloaelehileng ea boleng e ka fapana ho latela lab e etsang tlhahlobo. Bua le mofani oa hau ka moelelo oa sephetho sa hau sa liteko.


Asiti e eketsehileng mokokotlong e ka amana le:

  • Sebaka sa Barrett
  • Bothata ba ho metsa (dysphagia)
  • Sefuba sa Esophageal
  • Lefu la reflux la gastroesophageal (GERD)
  • Ho heletsa
  • Reflux esophagitis

U kanna ua hloka ho ba le liteko tse latelang haeba mofani oa hau a belaella ho ts'oaetsoa ke lefu:

  • Engole ea Barium
  • Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (eo hape e bitsoang endoscopy e holimo ea GI)

Hangata, tse latelang li ka etsahala:

  • Arrhythmias nakong ea ho kenngoa ha tube
  • Ho hema ka mahlatsa haeba catheter e baka ho hlatsa

pH leihlo - esophageal; Teko ea esophageal acidity

  • Ho lekola pH ea Esophageal

Falk GW, Katzka DA. Maloetse a 'metso. Ka: Goldman L, Schafer AI, li-eds. Phekolo ea Goldman-Cecil. La 25th ed.Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: khaolo ea 138.


Kavitt RT, Vaezi MF. Maloetse a 'metso. Ka: Flint PW, Haughey BH, Lund V, et al, eds. Cummings Otolaryngology: Ho Buuoa Hlooho le Nko. La 6th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: khaolo ea 69.

Richter JE, Friedenberg FK. Lefu la reflux la gastroesophageal. Ka: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, bahlophisi. Sleisenger le Fordtran's Mafu a ka Mpeng le a Sebete: Pathophysiology / Diagnosis / Management. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: khaolo ea 44.

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