Phepheng litlhapi tse hlabang

Litlhapi tsa Scorpion ke litho tsa lelapa la Scorpaenidae, le kenyeletsang zebrafish, lionfish lefishfish. Litlhapi tsena li khona ho ipata tikolohong ea tsona. Maphegwana a hlapi ye e hlabago a na le mpholo o nago le mpholo. Sengoliloeng sena se hlalosa litlamorao tsa hlaba-hlapi e joalo.

Sengoliloeng sena ke sa tlhahisoleseling feela. O SE KE oa e sebelisa ho alafa kapa ho laola motsu ho e 'ngoe ea litlhapi tsena. Haeba uena kapa motho e mong eo u nang le eena a hlabiloe, letsetsa nomoro ea hau ea tšohanyetso ea lehae (joalo ka 911), kapa setsi sa hau sa chefo sa lehae se ka fihlelleha ka kotloloho ka ho letsetsa mohala oa naha oa mahala oa Poison Help (1-800-222-1222) ho tsoa kae kapa kae United States.

Chefo ea tlhapi ea Scorpion e chefo.

Litlhapi tsa Scorpion li lula metsing a tropike, ho kenyeletsoa le mabopong a futhumetseng a United States. Li fumaneha le libakeng tsa metsing lefatšeng ka bophara.

Tsenene ea tlhapi ea phepheng e baka bohloko bo boholo le ho ruruha sebakeng sa motsu. Ho ruruha ho ka namela le ho ama letsoho kapa leoto lohle nakong ea metsotso e seng mekae.

Ka tlase ke matšoao a hlapi ea phepheng e hlabang likarolong tse fapaneng tsa 'mele.

LIEKETSENG MAHALA

• Ho phefumoloha ho thata

PELO LE MALI

• Ho oa (ho tshoha)
• Khatello ea mali e tlase le bofokoli
• Ho otla ha pelo ka tsela e sa tloaelehang

LEHATA

• Ho tsoa mali.
• 'Mala o bobebe oa sebaka se potileng sebaka sa motsu.
• Mahlaba a bohloko setsing sa motsu. Bohloko bo ka namela leotong lohle kapele.
• 'Mala oa letlalo oa fetoha ha palo ea oksijene e fanang ka sebaka seo e fokotseha.

MALIMA LE MATSOSO

• Bohloko ba mpeng
• Letšollo
• Ho nyekeloa le ho hlatsa

LITLHAKISO MOKHOA

• Ho tšoenyeha
• Delirium (pherekano le pherekano)
• Ho akheha
• Feberu (ho tsoa tšoaetsong)
• Ho opeloa ke hlooho
• Ho tsitsinyeha ha mesifa
• Ho ba bohatsu le ho hlohlona ho hasana ho tloha sebakeng sa motsu
• Ho shoa litho
• Ho oa
• Ho thothomela (ho thothomela)

Batla thuso ea bongaka hang-hang. Ikopanye le litšebeletso tsa lehae tsa maemo a tšohanyetso

Hlatsoa sebaka ka metsi a letsoai. Tlosa ntho efe kapa efe e tsoang kantle ho naha, joalo ka lehlabathe kapa mobu, ho tsoa leqebeng. Inela leqeba metsing a chesang haholo motho a ka emang metsotso e 30 ho isa ho e 90.

Lokisetsa litaba tsena:

• Lilemo tsa motho, boima ba hae, le boemo ba hae
• Nako ea motsu
• Mofuta oa litlhapi haeba o tsejoa
• Sebaka sa motsu

Setsi sa hau sa chefo sa lehae se ka fihlelleha ka kotloloho ka ho letsetsa mohala oa naha oa mahala oa Poison Help hotline (1-800-222-1222) ho tsoa kae kapa kae United States. Ba tla u fa litaelo tse ling.

Ena ke ts'ebeletso ea mahala le ea lekunutu. Litsi tsohle tsa lehae tsa taolo ea chefo United States li sebelisa nomoro ena ea naha. O lokela ho letsetsa haeba o na le lipotso mabapi le chefo kapa thibelo ea chefo. HA HO hlokahale hore e be boemo ba tšohanyetso. O ka letsetsa lebaka lefe kapa lefe, lihora tse 24 ka letsatsi, matsatsi a 7 ka beke.

Mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo o tla lekanya le ho lekola matšoao a bohlokoa a motho eo, ho kenyelletsa mocheso, ho otla ha pelo, sekhahla sa ho hema le khatello ea mali. Leqeba le tla ineloa ka tharollo ea ho hloekisa 'me ntho efe kapa efe e setseng ea kantle e tla tlosoa. Matšoao a tla phekoloa. E meng ea mekhoa ena kapa e meng kaofela e ka etsoa:

• Liteko tsa mali le moroto
• Ts'ehetso ea ho hema, ho kenyelletsa oksijene, tube ka molomong ho kena molaleng, le mochini o phefumolohang
• ECG (electrocardiogram, kapa ho batla pelo)
• Maro a tsoang mothapong (ka IV)
• Meriana, e bitsoang antiserum, ho khutlisa phello ea mahloko
• Meriana ea ho phekola matšoao
• Li-X-ray

Hangata ho hlaphoheloa ho nka lihora tse 24 ho isa ho tse 48. Sephetho hangata ho latela hore na chefo e kene 'meleng hakae, sebaka sa motsu le hore na kalafo e amoheloa kapele hakae. Ho shoa bohatsu kapa ho hlohlona ho ka nka libeke tse 'maloa kamora ho hlaba. Ho senyeha ha letlalo ka linako tse ling ho ba matla hoo ho hlokahalang hore motho a buuoe.

Ho phunya sefubeng kapa mpeng ea motho ho ka lebisa lefung.

Auerbach PS, Ditullio AE. Envenomation ke lesapo la mokokotlo la metsing. Ka: Auerbach PS, Cushing TA, Harris NS, eds. Meriana ea Lefeelleng ea Auerbach. La 7th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: khaolo ea 75.

Otten EJ. Likotsi tse mpe tsa liphoofolo. Ka: Marako RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Likhopolo le Tloaelo ea Kliniki. La 9th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: khaolo ea 55.

Thornton S, Clark RF. Chefo e tlisoang ke lijo tse tsoang metsing, envenomation le likotsi tse bohloko. Ka: Adams JG, ed. Meriana ea Tšohanyetso: Litlhoko tsa bongaka tsa mantlha. Lekhetlo la bobeli. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: khaolo ea 142.

Warrell DA. Liphoofolo li kotsi ho batho: ho longoa ke chefo le litsenene le ho kenya letsoho. Ka: Ryan ET, Hill DR, Solomon T, Aronson NE, Endy TP, bahlophisi. Hunter’s Tropical and Emerging Mafu a tšoaetsanoang. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: khaolo ea 137.