Chefo ea spray ea moriri

Chefo ea ho fafatsa moriri e etsahala ha motho e mong a hema (liphefumolohi) ho fafatsa moriri kapa ho o fafatsa molaleng kapa mahlong a bona.

Sengoliloeng sena ke sa tlhahisoleseling feela. SE KE UA e sebelisa ho alafa kapa ho laola chefo ea 'nete. Haeba uena kapa motho e mong eo u nang le eena a e-na le ts'oaetso, letsetsa nomoro ea hau ea tšohanyetso ea lehae (joalo ka 911), kapa setsi sa hau sa chefo sa lehae se ka fihleloa ka kotloloho ka ho letsetsa mohala oa naha oa mahala oa Poison Help (1-800-222-1222) ho tloha kae kapa kae United States.

Lisebelisoa tse kotsi tse fafatsang moriri ke:

• Carboxymethylcellulose
• Joala bo ikhethileng
• Hydrofluorocarbon
• Polyvinyl joala
• Propylene glycol
• Polyvinylpyrrolidone

Moriana o fapaneng oa moriri o na le metsoako ena.

Matšoao a chefo ea moriri a fafatsa:

• Bohloko ba mpeng
• Pono e lerootho
• Bothata ba ho hema
• Ho chesa bohloko 'metso
• Ho chesa leihlo, bofubelu, ho taboha
• Koala
• Coma (boemo bo fokotsehileng ba tsebo le ho hloka karabelo)
• Letšollo (metsi, mali)
• Khatello ea mali e tlase
• Ho hloleha ho tsamaya ka tsela e tloaelehileng
• Ha ho na tlhahiso ea moroto
• Moferefere
• Puo e sa hlakang
• Stupor (boemo bo fokotsehileng ba tsebo)
• Ho hlatsa

Batla thuso ea bongaka hang-hang.

Isa motho eo moeeng o hloekileng hang-hang.

Lokisetsa litaba tsena:

• Lilemo tsa motho, boima ba hae, le boemo ba hae
• Lebitso la sehlahisoa (metsoako, haeba e tsejoa)
• Nako e ne e hema
• Palo e metsitsoe

Setsi sa heno sa taolo ea chefo se ka fihlelleha ka kotloloho ka ho letsetsa mohala oa naha oa mahala oa Poison Help hotline (1-800-222-1222) ho tsoa kae kapa kae United States. Mohala ona oa naha o tla u lumella hore u bue le litsebi tsa chefo. Ba tla u fa litaelo tse ling.

Ena ke ts'ebeletso ea mahala le ea lekunutu. Litsi tsohle tsa lehae tsa taolo ea chefo United States li sebelisa nomoro ena ea naha. O lokela ho letsetsa haeba o na le lipotso mabapi le chefo kapa thibelo ea chefo. HA HO hlokahale hore e be boemo ba tšohanyetso. O ka letsetsa lebaka lefe kapa lefe, lihora tse 24 ka letsatsi, matsatsi a 7 ka beke.

Tsamaea le setshelo seo ha u ea sepetlele haeba ho khoneha.

Mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo o tla lekanya le ho lekola matšoao a bohlokoa a motho eo, ho kenyelletsa mocheso, ho otla ha pelo, sekhahla sa ho hema le khatello ea mali. Matšoao a tla phekoloa.

Motho a ka amohela:

• Liteko tsa mali le moroto
• Ts'ehetso ea ho hema, ho kenyelletsa le tube ka molomong ho ea matšoafong, le mochini o phefumolohang (ventilator)
• X-ray sefubeng
• ECG (electrocardiogram, kapa ho batla pelo)
• Maro a tsoang mothapong (ka IV)
• Meriana ea ho phekola khatello ea maikutlo le matšoao a mang
• Ho buoa ho tlosa letlalo le chesitsoeng (ho senya)
• Ho hlatsoa letlalo kapa mahlo (nosetso)

Haeba chefo e le matla, motho eo a ka amoheloa sepetlele.

Ho fafatsa moriri ha ho chefo haholo. Boholo ba chefo ea spray ea moriri ha e kotsi.

Hore na motho o sebetsa hantle hakae ho latela hore na chefo e matla hakae le hore o fumana kalafo kapele hakae. Ha thuso ea bongaka e fanoa kapele, monyetla oa ho fola o betere.

Mokhatlo oa Breuner CC. Tšebeliso e mpe ea lithethefatsi. Ka: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, bahlophisi. Buka ea Nelson ea Pediatrics. La 21 Ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: khaolo ea 140.

Wang GS, Buchanan JA. Li-hydrocarbon. Ka: Marako RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Likhopolo le Tloaelo ea Kliniki. La 9th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: khaolo ea 152.