Chefo e nkhang hamonate

Chefo e nkhang hamonate e etsahala ha motho e mong a koenya ntho e nyonyehang.

Sengoliloeng sena ke sa tlhahisoleseling feela. SE KE UA e sebelisa ho alafa kapa ho laola chefo ea 'nete. Haeba uena kapa motho e mong eo u nang le eena a e-na le ts'oaetso, letsetsa nomoro ea hau ea tšohanyetso ea lehae (joalo ka 911), kapa setsi sa hau sa chefo sa lehae se ka fihleloa ka kotloloho ka ho letsetsa mohala oa naha oa mahala oa Poison Help (1-800-222-1222) ho tloha kae kapa kae United States.

Metsoako e kotsi ea se nkhang hamonate ke:

• Letsoai la aluminium
• Joala ba ethyl

Deodorant e ka ba le lintho tse ling tse kotsi.

Li-deodorants tse fapaneng li na le metsoako ena.

Matšoao a chefo e nkhang hamonate a kenyelletsa:

• Bohloko ba mpeng
• Pono e lerootho
• Bothata ba ho hema
• Ho chesa bohloko 'metso
• Koala
• Coma (boemo bo fokotsehileng ba tsebo le ho hloka karabelo)
• Letšollo (metsi, mali)
• Ho hloleha ho tsamaya ka tsela e tloaelehileng
• Ho hloka temoso
• Khatello ea mali e tlase
• Ha ho na tlhahiso ea moroto
• Moferefere
• Puo e sa hlakang
• Ho hlatsa

Haeba monko o nkhang hamonate o kena ka leihlong la hao, ho ka chesa leihlo.

Batla thuso ea bongaka hang-hang. O SE KE wa etsa hore motho a lahlele ntle le haeba taolo ya tjhefo kapa mofani wa tlhokomelo ya bophelo a o laela hore o etse jwalo.

Haeba motho eo a koenya se nkhang hamonate, mo fe metsi kapa lebese hang-hang, ntle le haeba mofani oa thepa a re u se ke ua se noa. O SE KE WA fana ka metsi kapa lebese haeba motho a e-na le matšoao a etsang hore ho be thata ho koenya. Matšoao ana ke:

• Ho hlatsa
• Ho tsitsinyeha
• Boemo bo fokotsehileng ba tlhokomeliso

Lokisetsa litaba tsena:

• Lilemo tsa motho, boima ba hae, le boemo ba hae
• Lebitso la sehlahisoa (metsoako, haeba e tsejoa)
• Nako ha e metsoa
• Palo e metsitsoe

Setsi sa heno sa taolo ea chefo se ka fihlelleha ka kotloloho ka ho letsetsa mohala oa naha oa mahala oa Poison Help hotline (1-800-222-1222) ho tsoa kae kapa kae United States. Nomoro ena ea mohala oa naha e tla u lumella ho bua le litsebi tsa chefo. Ba tla u fa litaelo tse ling.

Ena ke ts'ebeletso ea mahala le ea lekunutu. Litsi tsohle tsa lehae tsa taolo ea chefo United States li sebelisa nomoro ena ea naha. O lokela ho letsetsa haeba o na le lipotso mabapi le chefo kapa thibelo ea chefo. HA HO hlokahale hore e be boemo ba tšohanyetso. O ka letsetsa lebaka lefe kapa lefe, lihora tse 24 ka letsatsi, matsatsi a 7 ka beke.

Isa setshelo seo sepetlele ha ho khoneha.

Mofani oa thepa o tla lekanya le ho lekola matšoao a bohlokoa a motho eo, ho kenyelletsa mocheso, ho otla ha pelo, sekhahla sa ho hema le khatello ea mali. Matšoao a tla phekoloa.

Motho a ka amohela:

• Liteko tsa mali le moroto.
• Ts'ehetso ea ho hema, ho kenyelletsa le tube ka molomo ho ea matšoafong le mochini oa ho hema (ventilator).
• Endoscopy. Khamera e behiloe molaleng ho bona ho chesa ka mpeng le ka mpeng.
• Maro a tsoang mothapong (ka IV).
• Meriana ea ho phekola litlamorao tsa chefo.

Hore na motho o sebetsa hantle hakae ho latela palo ea chefo e metsoang le hore na o fumana kalafo kapele hakae. Ha thuso ea bongaka e fanoa kapele, monyetla oa ho fola o betere.

Ho chefo e matla ha ho bonahale.

Caraccio TR, McFee RB. Litlolo le lihlooho tsa ntloana. Ka: Shannon MW, Borron SW, Burns MJ, bahlophisi. Haddad le Winchester's Clinical Management ea Chefo le Ho Fetela Lithethefatsi. La 4 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2007: khaolo ea 100.

Sehoai B, Seger DL. Chefo: kakaretso ea mekhoa ea tlhahlobo le kalafo. Ka: Vincent JL, Abraham E, Moore FA, Tonakholo ea Kochanek, MP ea Fink, eds. Buka ea sengolo ea Tlhokomelo e Bohlokoa. La 7th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: khaolo ea 153.

Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS. Litsela. Ka: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, bahlophisi. Buka ea Nelson ea Pediatrics. La 21 Ed.Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: khaolo ea 353.

Meehan TJ. Atamela mokuli ea chefo. Ka: Marako RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Likhopolo le Tloaelo ea Kliniki. La 9th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: khaolo ea 139.

Nelson ME. Lino tse tahang. Ka: Marako RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Likhopolo le Tloaelo ea Kliniki. La 9th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: khaolo ea 141.