E nyane bakeng sa lilemo tsa bokhachane (SGA)

E nyane bakeng sa lilemo tsa boimana e bolela hore lesea le ka popelong kapa lesea le le nyane kapa ha le tsoele pele ho feta le tloaelehileng bakeng sa thobalano ea ngoana le lilemo tsa boimana. Lilemo tsa bokhachane ke lilemo tsa lesea kapa lesea le qalang ka letsatsi la pele la ho ea matsatsing la ho qetela la 'mè.

Ultrasound e sebelisetsoa ho fumana hore na lesea le ka pōpelong le lenyane ho feta le tloaelehileng bakeng sa lilemo tsa bona. Boemo bona bo bitsoa thibelo ea kholo ea "intrauterine". Tlhaloso e tloaelehileng haholo ea nyane bakeng sa lilemo tsa bokhachane (SGA) ke boima ba 'mele bo ka tlase ho 10th percentile.

Lisosa tsa lesea la SGA li ka kenyelletsa:

• Maloetse a lefutso
• Re futsitse mafu a metabolism
• Liphoso tsa Chromosome
• Boimana bo bongata (mafahla, mafahla a mararo, le tse ling)

Lesea le ntseng le hola le nang le thibelo ea kholo ea intrauterine le tla ba nyane ka boholo mme le ka ba le mathata a joalo ka:

• Ho eketseha ha lisele tse khubelu tsa mali
• Tsoekere e tlase maling
• Mocheso oa 'mele o tlase

Boima ba 'mele bo tlaase

Baschat AA, Galan HL. Thibelo ea kholo ea "intrauterine". Ka: Gabbe SG, Niebyl JR, Simpson JL, et al, eds. Likokoana-hloko: Bokhachane bo tloaelehileng le ba bothata. La 7th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: khaolo ea 33.

Suhrie KR, Tabbah SM. Bokhachane bo kotsing e kholo. Ka: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, bahlophisi. Buka ea Nelson ea Pediatrics. La 21 Ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: khaolo ea 114.