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Letsatsi La Creation: 27 Hlakubele 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi: 23 November 2024
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Varicocele Overview & Treatment
Video: Varicocele Overview & Treatment

Varicocele ke ho ruruha ha methapo kahare ho mokotla. Metsing ena e fumanoa haufi le mohala o ts'oereng masele a monna (spermatic cord).

Mofuta oa varicocele ha li-valve kahare ho methapo e tsamaeang ka thapo ea spermatic li thibela mali ho phalla hantle. Mali a khutlela morao, a lebisang ho ruruheng le ho pharalleng ha methapo. (Sena se tšoana le methapong ea varicose maotong.)

Boholo ba nako, li-varicoceles li hola butle. Li atile haholo ho banna ba lilemo li 15 ho isa 25 'me hangata li bonoa ka lehlakoreng le letšehali la mokotla.

Varicocele ho monna ea tsofetseng e hlahang ka tšohanyetso e ka bakoa ke hlahala ea liphio, e ka thibelang phallo ea mali ho ea methapong.

Matšoao a kenyelletsa:

  • Metsoana e atolositsoeng, e sothehileng ka har'a mothapo
  • Ho opeloa kapa ho se utloise bohloko
  • Sekoaelo sa testicle se se nang bohloko, ho ruruha ho hoholo, kapa ho phatloha ha mantle
  • Mathata a ka bang teng ka kemolo kapa phokotso ea palo ea peo

Banna ba bang ha ba na matšoao.

U tla etsa tlhahlobo ea sebaka sa hau sa mabenkele, ho kenyelletsa le scrotum le testicles. Mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo a ka utloa kholo e sothehileng mohaleng oa spermatic.


Ka linako tse ling kholo e kanna ea se khone ho bonoa kapa ho utluoa, haholo ha o paqame.

Lethathamo le ka lehlakoreng la varicocele le kanna la ba nyane ho feta le leng ka lehlakoreng le leng.

U kanna ua ba le ultrasound ea scrotum le testicles, hammoho le ultrasound ea liphio.

Leqheka la jock kapa liaparo tsa ka tlaase tse ka u thusang ho fokotsa bohloko. U kanna ua hloka kalafo e ngoe haeba bohloko bo sa fele kapa u ba le matšoao a mang.

Ho buoa ho lokisa varicocele ho bitsoa varicocelectomy. Bakeng sa ts'ebetso ena:

  • U tla fumana mofuta o itseng oa anesthesia.
  • Ngaka ea 'mele e tla itšeha, hangata ka mpeng e ka tlase, ebe e tlama methapo e sa tloaelehang. Sena se lebisa phallo ea mali sebakeng seo ho ea methapong e tloaelehileng. Ts'ebetso e kanna ea etsoa joalo ka ts'ebetso ea laparoscopic (ka ho cheka likhamera tse nyane).
  • U tla tseba ho tsoa sepetlele ka letsatsi le ts'oanang le ts'ebetsong ea hau.
  • U tla hloka ho boloka sephutheloana sa leqhoa sebakeng sa lihora tsa pele tsa 24 kamora ho buuoa ho fokotsa ho ruruha.

Mokhoa o mong oa ho buoa ke ho hlophisa li-varicocele. Bakeng sa ts'ebetso ena:


  • Phala e nyenyane e sekoti e bitsoang catheter (tube) e kenngoa mothapong sebakeng sa hau sa 'metso kapa sa molala.
  • Mofani oa thepa o tsamaisa tube ka har'a varicocele a sebelisa x-ray e le tataiso.
  • Kela e nyane e feta ka har'a tube ho ea varicocele. Coil e thibela phallo ea mali ho ea mothapong o mobe ebe e e romela methapong e tloaelehileng.
  • U tla hloka ho boloka sephutheloana sa leqhoa sebakeng seo ho fokotsa ho ruruha le ho roala tšehetso e matla ho se hokae.

Mokhoa ona o etsoa hape ntle le ho lula sepetlele bosiu bo le bong. E sebelisa khaola e nyane haholo ho feta ho buuoa, ka hona o tla fola kapele.

Hangata varicocele ha e na kotsi mme hangata ha e hloke ho phekoloa, ntle le haeba ho na le phetoho ka boholo ba lekoko la hao kapa bothata ba ho ba le thari.

Haeba u etsoa opereishene, palo ea peo ea hau ea botona e kanna ea eketseha mme e ka ntlafatsa tsoalo ea hau. Maemong a mangata, ho senyeha ha testicular (atrophy) ha ho ntlafatse ntle le haeba opereishene e etsoa mathoasong a bocha.

Ho hloka thari ke bothata ba varicocele.

Mathata a kalafo a ka kenyelletsa:


  • Liteko tsa atrophic
  • Ho thehoa ha mali
  • Tšoaetso
  • Ho lematsa scrotum kapa methapo ea mali e haufinyane

Bitsa mofani oa hau haeba u fumana hlama ea testicle kapa u hloka ho phekola varicocele e fumanoeng.

Metsing ea varicose - scrotum

  • Varicocele
  • Mokhoa oa ho ikatisa oa banna

Barak S, Gordon Baker HW. Tlhokomelo ea bongaka ea ho hloka thari ha banna. Ka: Jameson JL, De Groot LJ, oa Kretser DM, et al, eds. Endocrinology: Batho ba baholo le bana. La 7th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: khaolo ea 141.

Goldstein M. Tsamaiso ea ts'ebetso ea ho hloka thari ho banna. Ka: Wein AJ, Kavoussi LR, Partin AW, Peters CA, bahlophisi. Urology ea Campbell-Walsh. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: khaolo ea 25.

Palmer LS, Palmer JS. Tsamaiso ea maemo a sa tloaelehang a liphatsa tsa lefutso tsa kantle ho bashanyana. Ka: Wein AJ, Kavoussi LR, Partin AW, Peters CA, bahlophisi. Urology ea Campbell-Walsh. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: khaolo ea 146.

Silay MS, Hoen L, Quadackaers J, le al. Kalafo ea varicocele ho bana le lilemong tsa bocha: Tlhahlobo e hlophisitsoeng le tlhahlobo ea litlhahlobo ho tsoa ho European Association of Urology / European Society for Pediatric Urology Guidelines Panel. Eur Urol. 2019; 75 (3): 448-461. PMID: 30316583 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30316583.

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