Lefu la Plummer-Vinson

Lefu la Plummer-Vinson ke boemo bo ka hlahang ho batho ba nang le khaello ea mali ea nako e telele (e sa foleng). Batho ba nang le bothata bona ba na le mathata a ho metsa ka lebaka la makhopho a manyane, a masesaane a thibelang karolo e kaholimo ea phala ea lijo.

Lebaka la lefu la Plummer-Vinson ha le tsejoe. Lisosa tsa lefutso le khaello ea limatlafatsi tse itseng (khaello ea phepo e nepahetseng) li ka bapala karolo. Ke lefu le sa tloaelehang le ka amanang le mofetše oa 'metso le' metso. E atile haholo ho basali.

Matšoao a ka kenyelletsa:

• Ho thata ho koenya
• Bofokoli

Mofani oa hao oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo o tla etsa tlhahlobo ho sheba libaka tse sa tloaelehang letlalong la hao le manala.

U kanna ua ba le letoto la li-GI tse kaholimo kapa li-endoscopy tse holimo ho batla linama tse sa tloaelehang pompong ea lijo. U kanna oa ba le liteko tsa ho batla khaello ea mali kapa khaello ea tšepe.

Ho nka lisebelisoa tsa tšepe ho ka ntlafatsa mathata a ho koenya.

Haeba li-supplement li sa thuse, marang-rang a lisele a ka holisoa nakong ea li-endoscopy tse holimo. Sena se tla o lumella ho metsa lijo ka tloaelo.

Batho ba nang le boemo bona ka kakaretso ba arabela kalafo.

Lisebelisoa tse sebelisetsoang ho otlolla 'metso (dilators) li ka baka likeleli. Sena se ka lebisa ho tsoa mali.

Lefu la Plummer-Vinson le amahanngoa le mofetše oa 'metso.

Bitsa mofani oa hau haeba:

• Lijo lia tšoarella ha u qeta ho li koenya
• U na le mokhathala o matla le bofokoli

Ho fumana tšepe e lekaneng lijong tsa hau ho ka thibela bothata bona.

Lefu la Paterson-Kelly; Sideropenic dysphagia; Esophageal web

• Esophagus le anatomy ea mpa

Kavitt RT, Vaezi MF. Maloetse a 'metso. Ka: Flint PW, Haughey BH, Lund V, et al, eds. Cummings Otolaryngology: Ho Buuoa Hlooho le Nko. La 6th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: khaolo ea 69.

Patel NC, Ramirez FC. Lihlahala tsa Esophageal. Ka: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, bahlophisi. Sleisenger le Fordtran's Mafu a ka Mpeng le a Sebete: Pathophysiology / Diagnosis / Management. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: khaolo ea 47.

Rustgi AK. Matšoafo a 'metso le mala. Ka: Goldman L, Schafer AI, li-eds. Phekolo ea Goldman-Cecil. La 25th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: khaolo ea 192.