Episcleritis
Episcleritis ke ho teneha le ho ruruha ha episclera, lera le lesesaane la lisele tse koahelang karolo e tšoeu (sclera) ea leihlo. Ha se tšoaetso.
Episcleritis ke boemo bo tloaelehileng. Maemong a mangata bothata bo bobebe mme pono e tloaelehile.
Hangata sesosa ha se tsejoe. Empa, e kanna ea etsahala ka mafu a itseng, a kang:
- Herpes zoster
- Ramatiki ea ramatiki
- Sjögren lefu
- Syphilis
- Lefuba
Matšoao a kenyelletsa:
- Mmala o mopinki kapa o perese ho isa karolong e tlwaelehileng e tshweu ya leihlo
- Bohloko ba mahlo
- Bonolo ba mahlo
- Ho ba le kutlo ho khanya
- Ho taboha ha leihlo
Mofani oa hao oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo o tla etsa tlhahlobo ea mahlo ho fumana lefu lena. Boholo ba nako, ha ho hlokahale liteko tse khethehileng.
Boemo hangata bo ea bo le bong ka libeke tse 1 ho isa ho tse 2. Ho sebelisa marotholi a mahlo a corticosteroid ho ka thusa ho fokotsa matšoao kapele.
Episcleritis hangata e ntlafala ntle le kalafo. Leha ho le joalo, kalafo e ka etsa hore matšoao a fele kapele.
Maemong a mang, boemo bo ka khutla. Hangata, ho halefa le ho ruruha ha karolo e tšoeu ea leihlo ho ka hlaha. Sena se bitsoa scleritis.
Bitsa mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo haeba u na le matšoao a episcleritis a tšoarellang nako e fetang libeke tse 2. Hlahloba hape haeba bohloko ba hao bo mpefala kapa u na le mathata ka pono ea hau.
- Boemo ba mahlo ba kantle le ba kahare
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Denniston AK, Rhodes B, Gayed M, Carruthers D, Gordon C, Murray PI. Rheumatic lefu lena. Ka: Schachat AP, Sadda SVR, Hinton DR, Wilkinson CP, Wiedemann P, eds. Retina ea Ryan. La 6th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: khaolo ea 83.
Patel SS, DA ea Goldstein. Episcleritis le scleritis. Ka: Yanoff M, Duker JS, bahlophisi. Ophthalmology. La 5th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: khaolo ea 4.11.
Schonberg S, Stokkermans TJ. Episcleritis. 2021 Feb 13. Ka: StatPearls [Inthanete]. Treasure Island (FL): Phatlalatso ea StatPearls; 2021 Pherekhong PMID: 30521217 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30521217/.