Neurofibromatosis 2

Neurofibromatosis 2 (NF2) ke boloetse boo lihlahala li thehoang methapong ea boko le mokokotlong (sistimi ea methapo e bohareng). E fetisetsoa tlaase (e futsitsoeng) malapeng.

Le ha e na le lebitso le ts'oanang le mofuta oa 1 oa neurofibromatosis, ke boemo bo fapaneng le bo fapaneng.

NF2 e bakoa ke phetoho ea lefutso NF2. NF2 e ka fetisoa ka malapa ka mokhoa o ikhethileng oa autosomal. Sena se bolela hore haeba motsoali a le mong a na le NF2, ngoana ofe kapa ofe oa motsoali eo o na le monyetla oa 50% oa ho rua boemo boo. Liketsahalo tse ling tsa NF2 li etsahala ha lefutso le fetoha ka botsona. Hang ha motho a e-na le phetoho ea liphatsa tsa lefutso, bana ba bona ba na le monyetla oa 50% oa ho e rua.

Lebaka le ka sehloohong la kotsi ke ho ba le nalane ea lelapa ea boemo boo.

Matšoao a NF2 a kenyelletsa:

• Mathata a leka-lekaneng
• Ho tšoaroa ke mafu a sa le monyenyane
• Liphetoho ponong
• Matšoao a 'mala oa kofi letlalong (café-au-lait), a sa tloaelehang
• Ho tšoaroa ke hlooho
• Ho lahleheloa ke kutlo
• Ho lla le melumo litsebeng
• Bofokoli ba sefahleho

Matšoao a NF2 a kenyelletsa:

• Brain le lihlahala tsa mokokotlo
• Lihlahala tse amanang le kutlo (acoustic)
• Lihlahala tsa letlalo

Liteko li kenyelletsa:

• Tlhahlobo ea 'mele
• Nalane ea bongaka
• MRI
• CT scan
• Ho etsa liteko tsa lefutso

Ho ka bonoa lihlahala tsa acoustic, kapa tsa phekoloa ka ho buuoa kapa ka radiation.

Batho ba nang le bothata bona ba ka rua molemo keletsong ea lefutso.

Batho ba nang le NF2 ba lokela ho hlahlojoa khafetsa ka liteko tsena:

• MRI ea boko le lesapo la mokokotlo
• Tekolo ea kutlo le puo
• Ho hlahloba mahlo

Lisebelisoa tse latelang li ka fana ka tlhaiso-leseling e batsi ka NF2:

• Motheo oa Tumelo ea Bana - www.ctf.org
• Network ea Neurofibromatosis - www.nfnetwork.org

NF2; Tse peli tsa acoustic neurofibromatosis; Li-schwannomas tse kopantsoeng ka bobeli; Central neurofibromatosis

• Sisteme ea methapo e bohareng le methapo ea methapo

Sahin M, Ullrich N, Srivastava S, Pinto A. Li-syndromes tsa methapo ea kutlo. Ka: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, bahlophisi. Buka ea Nelson ea Pediatrics. La 21 Ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: khaolo ea 614.

Slattery WH. Neurofibromatosis 2. Ka: Brackmann DE, Shelton C, Arriaga MA, eds. Phekolo ea Otologic. La 4 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: khaolo ea 57.

Varma R, Williams SD. Neurology. Ka: Zitelli BJ, McIntire SC, Nowalk AJ, li-eds. Zitelli le Davis ’Atlas of Pediatric Physical Diagnosis. La 7th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: khaolo ea 16.