Sengoli: Joan Hall
Letsatsi La Creation: 3 Hlakubele 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi: 21 November 2024
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Ho thotse thyroiditis - Moriana
Ho thotse thyroiditis - Moriana

Silent thyroiditis ke karabelo ea 'mele ea ho itšireletsa mafung. Boloetse bona bo ka baka hyperthyroidism, e lateloe ke hypothyroidism.

Tšoelesa ea qoqotho e molaleng, ka holimo feela moo masapo a molala oa hau a kopanang teng bohareng.

Sesosa sa lefu lena ha se tsejoe. Empa e amana le tlhaselo khahlanong le qoqotho ke sesole sa mmele. Lefu lena le ama basali khafetsa ho feta banna.

Lefu lena le ka hlaha ho basali ba sa tsoa ba le ngoana. E ka boela ea bakoa ke meriana e kang interferon le amiodarone, le mefuta e meng ea chemotherapy, e amang sesole sa 'mele.

Matšoao a pele-pele a bakoa ke tšoelesa ea qoqotho e feteletseng (hyperthyroidism). Matšoao ana a ka nka likhoeli tse tharo.

Matšoao a lula a le bonolo, 'me a ka kenyelletsa:

  • Mokhathala, ho ikutloa o fokola
  • Ho tsamaea ha mala khafetsa
  • Ho hloka mamello ea mocheso
  • Ho eketsa takatso ea lijo
  • Ho fufuleloa ho eketsehileng
  • Linako tse sa tloaelehang tsa ho ilela khoeli
  • Phetoho ea maikutlo, joalo ka ho teneha kapele
  • Maqhubu a mesifa
  • Ho tšoha, ho se phomole
  • Liphetolelo
  • Ho fokotsa boima ba 'mele

Matšoao a morao-rao e ka ba a qoqotho e sa sebetseng (hypothyroidism), ho kenyelletsa:


  • Mokhathala
  • Ho sokela
  • Letlalo le ommeng
  • Boima ba 'mele
  • Ho hloka mamello ho batang

Matšoao ana a ka phehella ho fihlela qoqotho e fola. Pholiso ea qoqotho e ka nka likhoeli tse ngata ho batho ba bang. Batho ba bang ba hlokomela feela matšoao a hypothyroid mme ha ba na matšoao a hyperthyroidism ho qala.

Mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo o tla u hlahloba 'me a botse ka matšoao a hau le nalane ea bongaka.

Tlhahlobo ea 'mele e ka bontša:

  • Ho holisa tšoelesa ea qoqotho e seng bohloko ha u e ama
  • Ho otla ha pelo ka potlako
  • Ho tsukutlana ka matsoho (ho thothomela)
  • Maikutlo a potlakileng
  • Letlalo le mofufutso le mofuthu

Liteko tse ka etsoang li kenyelletsa:

  • Ho nkuoa ha iodine ea radioactive
  • Lihomone tsa qoqotho T3 le T4
  • TSH
  • Sekhahla sa mokelikeli oa erythrocyte
  • C-protheine e sebetsang

Bafani ba bangata hona joale ba hlahloba lefu la qoqotho pele le ka mor'a ho qala meriana e atisang ho baka boemo bona.

Kalafo e ipapisitse le matšoao. Meriana e bitsoang beta-blockers e ka sebelisoa ho fokotsa ho otla ha pelo ka potlako le ho fufuleloa ho feteletseng.


Silent thyroiditis hangata e ea itsamaela pele ho selemo se le seng. Karolo e matla e fela nakong ea likhoeli tse 3.

Batho ba bang ba ba le hypothyroidism ha nako e ntse e tsamaea. Ba hloka ho alafshoa nakoana ka moriana o nkelang hormone ea qoqotho sebaka. Ho latelloa khafetsa le mofani oa litšebeletso.

Lefu lena ha le tšoaetsanoe. Batho ba sitoa ho u tšoaetsa. Hape ha e futsitsoe kahare ho malapa joalo ka maemo a mang a qoqotho.

Bitsa mofani oa hau haeba u na le matšoao a boemo bona.

Lymphocytic thyroiditis; Subacute lymphocytic thyroiditis; Thyroiditis e se nang bohloko; Postpartum thyroiditis; Thyroiditis - khutsa; Hyperthyroidism - thyroiditis e khutsitseng

  • Tšoelesa ea qoqotho

Hollenberg A, Wersinga WM. Mathata a Hyperthyroid. Ka: Melmed S, Auchus RJ, Golfine AB, Koenig RJ, Rosen CJ, bahlophisi. Buka ea Williams ea Endocrinology. La bo14 la ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: khaolo ea 12.


Jonklaas J, Cooper DS. Thyroid. Ka: Goldman L, Schafer AI, li-eds. Phekolo ea Goldman-Cecil. La 26th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: khaolo ea 213.

Lakis ME, Wiseman D, Kebebew E. Tsamaiso ea thyroiditis. Ka: Cameron AM, Cameron JL, bahlophisi. Phekolo ea Hajoale ea Ts'ebetso. 13th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: 764-767.

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