Ho senyeha ha mokokotlo oa parapneumonic

Pleural effusion ke mokelikeli o mongata sebakeng sa boipheliso. Sebaka sa boipheliso ke sebaka se pakeng tsa likarolo tsa lisele tse koahelang matšoafo le sefuba.

Ho motho ea nang le parapneumonic pleural effusion, mokelikeli oa mokelikeli o bakoa ke nyumonia.

Pneumonia, eo hangata e tsoang libaktheria, e baka parapneumonic pleural effusion.

Matšoao a ka kenyelletsa efe kapa efe ea tse latelang:

• Bohloko ba sefuba, hangata bohloko bo bohloko bo hobe le ho hohlola kapa ho hema haholo
• Khohlela le sekhohlela
• Feberu
• Ho hema ka potlako
• Phefumoloho e khutšoanyane

Mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo o tla u hlahloba le ho botsa matšoao a hau. Mofani oa hau o tla mamela matšoafo a hau ka stethoscope ebe o tlanya sefubeng le mokokotlong o ka holimo.

Liteko tse latelang li ka thusa ho netefatsa phumano:

• Teko e felletseng ea mali (CBC)
• Sekena sa CT
• X-ray sefubeng
• Thoracentesis (sampole ea mokelikeli e tlosoa ka nale e kentsoeng lipakeng tsa likhopo)
• Ultrasound ea sefuba le pelo

Lithibela-mafu li laetsoe ho phekola pneumonia.

Haeba motho a hema ka nakoana, thoracentesis e ka sebelisoa ho tsoa mokelikeli. Haeba ho hlokahala drainale e ntlafetseng ea mokelikeli ka lebaka la ts'oaetso e matla haholo, ho ka kenngoa tube ea drain.

Boemo bona bo ntlafala ha pneumonia e ntlafala.

Mathata a ka kenyelletsa:

• Tšenyo ea matšoafo
• Tšoaetso e fetohang abscess, e bitsoang empyema, e tla hloka ho tšolloa ka tube ea sefuba
• Matšoafo a oeleng (pneumothorax) kamora thoracentesis
• Ho phatloha ha sebaka sa boipelaetso (lesela la matšoafo)

Ikopanye le mofani oa hau haeba u na le matšoao a mokokotlo oa mokokotlo.

Ikopanye le mofani oa hau kapa u ee kamoreng ea maemo a tšohanyetso haeba ho hema hampe kapa ho hema ka thata ho etsahala hang kamora thoracentesis.

Pleural effusion - pneumonia

• Tsamaiso ea phefumoloho

Phokotso ea BK. Thoracentesis. Ka: Roberts JR, Custalow CB, Thomsen TW, li-eds. Mekhoa ea Tleliniking ea Roberts le Hedges ho Meriana ea Tšohanyetso le Tlhokomelo e Ntle. La 7th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: khaolo ea 9.

Broaddus VC, Leseli RW. Pherekano ea Pleural. Ka: Broaddus VC, Mason RJ, Ernst JD, et al, li-eds. Buka ea Bongaka ea Phefumoloho ea Murray le Nadel. La 6th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: khaolo ea 79.

Lehlaka JC. Litlamorao tsa 'mele. Ka: Reed JC, ed. Radiology ea sefubeng: Mehlala le Tlhahlobo ea Phapang. La 7th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: khaolo ea 4.