Kamora chemotherapy - ho tsoa

U bile le kalafo ea chemotherapy bakeng sa mofetše oa hau. Kotsi ea hau ea tšoaetso, ho tsoa mali le letlalo e ka ba kholo. Ho lula o phetse hantle kamora chemotherapy, o tla hloka ho itlhokomela hantle. Sena se kenyelletsa ho ikoetlisa ka molomo, ho thibela tšoaetso, hara mehato e meng.

Kamora chemotherapy, o ka ba le liso tsa molomo, mpa e halefileng le letshollo. Mohlomong u tla khathala habonolo. Takatso ea hau ea lijo e kanna ea ba mpe, empa o lokela ho noa le ho ja.

Hlokomela molomo oa hao hantle. Chemotherapy e ka baka molomo o omileng kapa liso. Sena se ka lebisa ho keketseho ea libaktheria molomong oa hau. Libaktheria li ka baka tšoaetso molomong oa hao, e ka fetelang likarolong tse ling tsa 'mele oa hau.

• Hlatsoa meno le marenene makhetlo a mabeli ho isa ho a mararo ka letsatsi metsotso e 2 ho isa ho e 3 nako le nako. Sebelisa borashe ba meno bo nang le bristles e bonolo.
• Lumella moea oa borashe ba meno pakeng tsa borashe.
• Sebelisa sesepa sa meno ka fluoride.
• Floss ka bonolo hang ka letsatsi.

Hlatsoa molomo oa hau makhetlo a 4 ka letsatsi ka tharollo ea letsoai le soda. (Kopanya halofo ea teaspoon, kapa ligrama tse 2,5, tsa letsoai le halofo ea halofo ea teaspoon, kapa ligrama tse 2,5, tsa soda e bakang li-ounise tse 8 kapa metsi a 240 mL.

Ngaka ea hau e ka u laela hore u hlatsoe molomo. O SE KE oa sebelisa lipompo tsa molomo tse nang le joala.

Sebelisa lihlahisoa tsa hau tsa tlhokomelo ea molomo ho boloka molomo oa hau o sa omelle le ho petsoha. Bolella ngaka ea hau haeba u ba le liso tse ncha tsa molomo kapa bohloko.

O SE KE wa ja dijo le dino tse nang le tswekere e ngata ho tsona. Hlafuna marenene a se nang tsoekere kapa u monya li-popsicles tse se nang tsoekere kapa lipompong tse thata tse se nang tsoekere.

Hlokomela meno a maiketsetso, lithupa kapa lihlahisoa tse ling tsa meno.

• Haeba u roetse meno a maiketsetso, li kenye feela ha u ja. Etsa sena libekeng tsa pele tse 3 ho isa ho tse 4 kamora chemotherapy ea hau. Se ke oa li apara ka linako tse ling nakong ea libeke tse 3 ho isa ho tse 4 tsa pele.
• Hlatsoa meno a maiketsetso makhetlo a 2 ka letsatsi. Li hlatsoe hantle.
• Ho bolaea likokoana-hloko, inela meno a maiketsetso ka har'a tharollo ea likokoana-hloko ha u sa a apara.

Hlokomela hore o se ke oa fumana tšoaetso ho fihlela selemo se le seng kapa ho feta kamora chemotherapy ea hau.

Itloaetse ho ja le ho noa ka mokhoa o bolokehileng nakong ea kalafo ea mofets'e.

• O SE KE WA ja kapa wa nwa ntho efe kapa efe e ka phehang kapa ya senyeha.
• Etsa bonnete ba hore metsi a hau a bolokehile.
• Tseba ho pheha le ho boloka lijo ka polokeho.
• E-ba hlokolosi ha u ja lireschorenteng. U SE KE ua ja meroho e tala, nama, tlhapi kapa ntho efe kapa efe eo u sa kholisehang hore e sireletsehile.

Hlapa matsoho ka sesepa khafetsa, ho kenyelletsa:

• Kamora ho ba kantle
• Kamora ho ama maro a 'mele, joalo ka mameno kapa mali
• Kamora ho chencha leleiri
• Pele o tšoara lijo
• Kamora ho sebelisa mohala
• Ka mor'a ho etsa mosebetsi oa ntlo
• Kamora ho ea ka kamoreng ea ho hlapela

Boloka ntlo ea hao e hloekile. Eba hole le matšoele. Kopa baeti ba nang le sefuba ho apara mask, kapa ho se etele. Se ke oa etsa mosebetsi oa jarete kapa oa tšoara lipalesa le limela.

Hlokomela liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng le liphoofolo.

• Haeba u na le kat, e boloke kahare.
• E-re motho e mong a fetole mabokose a likatse tsa hau letsatsi le leng le le leng.
• Se ke oa bapala hampe ka likatse. Mengoapo le ho longoa li ka tšoaetsoa.
• Lula hole le malinyane, malinyane le liphoofolo tse ling tse nyane haholo.

Botsa ngaka ea hau hore na u ka fumana liente life le hore na u li fumane neng.

Lintho tse ling tseo u ka li etsang ho lula u phetse hantle li kenyelletsa:

• Haeba u na le mohala o nang le maqhubu a bohareng kapa PICC (catheter e kentsoeng ka hare kahare) tseba ho e hlokomela.
• Haeba mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo a u joetsa hore palo ea platelet ea hau e ntse e le tlase, ithute ho thibela ho tsoa mali nakong ea kalafo ea mofets'e.
• Lula u le mafolofolo ka ho tsamaea. Butle-butle eketsa hore na o ea hole ho latela hore na o na le matla a makae.
• Ja liprotheine le lik'halori tse lekaneng ho boloka boima ba 'mele ba hao bo phahame.
• Botsa mofani oa hau ka litlatsetso tsa lijo tse metsi tse ka u thusang ho fumana likhalori le limatlafatsi tse lekaneng.
• Hlokomela ha o le letsatsing. Roala katiba e nang le molomo o pharaletseng. Sebelisa setlolo se sireletsang letlalo letsatsing ka SPF 30 kapa ho feta letlalong lefe kapa lefe.
• U SE KE UA tsuba.

U tla hloka tlhokomelo e haufi le bafani ba hau ba mofets'e. Etsa bonnete ba hore u boloka likopano tsohle tsa hau.

Bitsa ngaka ea hau haeba u e-na le matšoao ana:

• Matšoao a tšoaetso, joalo ka feberu, ho hatsela kapa ho fufuleloa
• Letšollo le sa foleng kapa le nang le mali
• Ho nyekeloa ke pelo le ho hlatsa
• Ho hloleha ho ja kapa ho noa
• Bofokoli bo feteletseng
• Bofubelu, ho ruruha kapa ho tsoa metsi sebakeng sefe kapa sefe moo u kentseng mola oa IV
• Ho phatloha ho hocha ha letlalo kapa machachetsi
• Jaundice (letlalo la hao kapa karolo e tšoeu ea mahlo a hau e shebahala e le mosehla)
• Bohloko bo ka mpeng ea hau
• Ho opeloa ke hlooho e bohloko haholo kapa ho sa fele
• Khohlela e ntseng e mpefala
• Ho hema ka thata ha u phomotse kapa ha u etsa mesebetsi e bonolo
• Ho chesa ha u ntša metsi

Chemotherapy - ho tsoa; Chemotherapy - ho tsoa malapeng; Chemotherapy - ho ntša tlhokomelo ea molomo; Chemotherapy - ho thibela tšoaetso ho tsoa

Doroshow JH. Atamela mokuli ea nang le mofetše. Ka: Goldman L, Schafer AI, li-eds. Phekolo ea Goldman-Cecil. La 26th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: khaolo ea 169.

Freifeld AG, Kaul DR. Tšoaetso ho mokuli ea nang le kankere. Ka: Niederhuber JE, Armitage JO, Kastan MB, Doroshow JH, Tepper JE, bahlophisi. Abeloff's Clinical Oncology. La 6th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: khaolo ea 34.

Majithia N, Hallemeier CL, Loprinzi CL. Mathata a molomo. Ka: Niederhuber JE, Armitage JO, Kastan MB, Doroshow JH, Tepper JE, bahlophisi. Abeloff's Clinical Oncology. La 6th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: khaolo ea 40.

Webosaete ea National Cancer Institute. Chemotherapy le uena: ts'ehetso bakeng sa batho ba nang le mofetše. www.cancer.gov/publications/patient-education/chemotherapy-and-you.pdf. E ntlafalitsoe ka Loetse 2018. E fihlile ka la 6 Hlakubele 2020.

• Kankere
• Chemotherapy
• Ho ipholla litho tsa botona kapa botšehali

• Ho tsoa mali nakong ea kalafo ea mofets'e
• Catheter e bohareng ea venous - phetoho ea ho apara
• Catheter ea maqhubu a bohareng - ho ruruha
• Chemotherapy - seo u lokelang ho se botsa ngaka ea hau
• Tlosa lijo tse metsi
• Letšollo - seo u lokelang ho se botsa ngaka ea hau - ngoana
• Letšollo - seo u lokelang ho se botsa mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo ba hau - motho e moholo
• Ho noa metsi ka polokeho nakong ea kalafo ea mofets'e
• Molomo o omileng nakong ea kalafo ea mofets'e
• Ho ja likhalori tse eketsehileng ha u kula - batho ba baholo
• Ho ja likhalori tse eketsehileng ha u kula - bana
• Lijo tse felletseng tsa mokelikeli
• Hypercalcemia - ho tsoa
• Molomo oa mucositis - ho itlhokomela
• Pathese e kentsoeng kahare e kenang ka hare - ho phalla
• Ho ja ka mokhoa o bolokehileng nakong ea kalafo ea mofets'e
• Ha u na le ho nyekeloa ke pelo le ho hlatsa

• Lefuemia e matla ea Lymphocytic
• Lefuemia le bohloko la Myeloid
• Kankere ea Adrenal Gland
• Kankere ea Anal
• Kankere ea senya
• Kankere ea Lesapo
• Lihlahala tsa Boko
• Kankere ea matsoele
• Kankere Chemotherapy
• Kankere ho Bana
• Kankere ea Cervical
• Bokhopo ba bongoana ba bongoaneng
• Leukemia ea bongoaneng
• Lefuemia e sa Foleng ea Lymphocytic
• Lefuemia e sa Foleng ea Myeloid
• Kankere e Colorectal
• Kankere ea Esophageal
• Kankere ea Mahlo
• Kankere ea Gallbladder
• Kankere ea Hlooho le ea Nko
• Kankere ea mala
• Kaposi Sarcoma
• Kankere ea liphio
• Lefuemia
• Kankere ea Sebete
• Kankere ea Lung
• Lymphoma
• Kankere ea Lebese la Monna
• Melanoma
• Mesothelioma
• Multiple Myeloma
• Kankere ea Nasal
• Neuroblastoma
• Kankere ea molomo
• Kankere ea Ovarian
• Kankere ea Pancreatic
• Kankere ea Prostate
• Kankere ea Salivary Gland
• Linama Tse Bonolo Sarcoma
• Kankere ea mala
• Kankere ea testicular
• Kankere ea qoqotho
• Kankere ea Basali
• Kankere ea Vulvar
• Wilms Tumor