Thrombophlebitis ke eng le lisosa tsa eona

Litaba

• E bakoa joang
• Matšoao a mantlha
• Tsela ea ho phekola

Thrombophlebitis e na le ho koaloa ha karoloana le ho ruruha ha mothapo, ho bakoang ke ho thehoa ha leqeba la mali, kapa thrombus. Hangata e hlaha maotong, maqaqailaneng kapa maotong, empa e ka hlaha mothapong ofe kapa ofe 'meleng.

Ka kakaretso, thrombophlebitis e bakoa ke liphetoho tsa ho hoama ha mali, tse ka hlahang ho tsoa liphosong tsa phallo ea mali, tse atileng ho batho ba nang le methapo ea varicose, ho haella ha maoto le bohloko ba 'mele, ntle le tšenyo ea lijana tse bakiloeng ke liente mothapong, ka mohlala. E ka hlaha ka litsela tse 2:

• Ka ntle feela thrombophlebitis: ho etsahala methapong e ka ntle ea 'mele, ho arabela hantle kalafong le ho tlisa kotsi e nyane ho mokuli;
• Thrombophlebitis e tebileng: ho nkoa e le nyeoe ea ts'ohanyetso ho thibela thrombus ho tloha le ho baka mathata a tebileng joalo ka embolism ea pulmonary, mohlala. Thrombophlebitis e tebileng e boetse e tsejoa e le "vein thrombosis" e tebileng. Utloisisa hore na vein thrombosis e bakoa ke eng le likotsi tsa eona.

Thrombophlebitis ea phekoleha, 'me kalafo ea eona e tataisoa ke ngaka, ho kenyelletsa le mehato ea ho fokotsa ho ruruha ha methapo ea mali, joalo ka khatello ea metsi a futhumetseng, ts'ebeliso ea lithethefatsi tse loantšang ho ruruha,' me maemong a mang ts'ebeliso ea meriana ea anticoagulant ho qhala lesela .

E bakoa joang

Thrombophlebitis e hlaha ka lebaka la tšitiso ea phallo ea mali ka lebaka la lehloa, hammoho le ho ruruha ha sekepe. Tse ling tsa lisosa tse ka bang teng ke tsena:

• Ho hloka motsamao oa maoto, e ka bang lebaka la ho buuoa kapa ho nka leeto le lelelele ka koloi, bese kapa sefofane;
• Ho lematsa mothapo o bakoang ke liente kapa tšebeliso ea catheter bakeng sa meriana mothapong;
• Methapong ea mahlaba maotong;
• Mafu a fetolang ho hoama ha mali, joalo ka thrombophilia, mafu a akaretsang kapa mofetše;
• Bokhachane joalo ka ha e le boemo bo fetolang ho hoama ha mali

Thrombophlebitis e ka hlaha sebakeng sefe kapa sefe sa 'mele, ka maoto, maoto le matsoho e le libaka tse amehileng haholo, kaha ke tsona libaka tse pepeselitsoeng likotsi tse nyane ebile li ka hlaseloa habonolo ke methapo ea varicose. Sebaka se seng se ka angoang ke setho sa botona sa monna, kaha ho ts'oaroa ho ka baka ts'itiso methapong ea mali le ho fetoha ha phallo ea mali sebakeng seo, ho eketsa kotsi ea ho koala le ho baka boemo bo bitsoang thrombophlebitis ea mothapo o kaholimo oa pente ea botona. .

Matšoao a mantlha

Ka ntle feela thrombophlebitis e baka ho ruruha le bofubelu mothapong o amehileng, ka bohloko ba ho otlolla ha sebaka. Ha e fihla libakeng tse tebileng, ho tloaelehile ho utloa bohloko, ho ruruha le maikutlo a boima leotong le amehileng, leo hangata e leng maoto.

Ho netefatsa thrombophlebitis, ntle le tlhahlobo ea bongaka, ho hlokahala hore ho etsoe doppler ultrasound ea methapo ea mali, e bonts'ang boteng ba lehloba le tšitiso ea phallo ea mali.

Tsela ea ho phekola

Kalafo ea thrombophlebitis le eona e fapana ho latela mofuta oa lefu le hlahisoang. Kahoo, kalafo ea thrombophlebitis e ka ntle e na le ts'ebeliso ea khatello ea metsi a futhumetseng, ho phahamisa leoto le amehileng ho tsamaisa drainage ea metsi le ts'ebeliso ea li-stock compression.

Kalafo ea thrombophlebitis e tebileng e etsoa ka phomolo le ts'ebeliso ea lithethefatsi tsa anticoagulant, joalo ka heparin kapa anticoagulant e 'ngoe ea molomo, e le mokhoa oa ho qhala thrombus le ho e thibela ho fihla likarolong tse ling tsa' mele. Ho utloisisa lintlha tse ling mabapi le mekhoa ea ho phekola thrombophlebitis, hlahloba kalafo ea thrombophlebitis.