Sengoli: Louise Ward
Letsatsi La Creation: 5 Hlakubele 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi: 24 December 2024
Anonim
Ho utloisisa Tendinopathy - Bophelo
Ho utloisisa Tendinopathy - Bophelo

Litaba

Tendinopathy ke eng?

Li-tendon ke lisele tse matla tse kang ropo tse nang le protheine ea collagen. Li kopanya mesifa ea hao le masapo a hao. Tendinopathy, eo hape e bitsoang tendinosis, e bua ka ho senyeha ha collagen ka tendon. Sena se baka bohloko bo tukang ntle le ho fokotsa ho fetoha ha maemo le motsamao o fapaneng

Le ha tendinopathy e ka ama tendon efe kapa efe, e atile haholo ho:

  • Tloaelo ea Achilles
  • Likhoele tsa li-rotator
  • tendon ea patellar
  • mesifa ea mesifa

Bala pele ho ithuta haholoanyane ka tendinopathy, ho kenyelletsa le hore na e bapisoa joang le tendonitis le hore e alafshoa joang.

Phapang ke efe lipakeng tsa tendinopathy le tendinitis?

Batho ba bang ba sebelisa mantsoe a tendinopathy le tendonitis ka tsela e tšoanang. Le ha ba babeli ba na le matšoao a batlang a tšoana, ke maemo a fapaneng.

Tendinopathy ke ho senyeha ha protheine ea collagen e etsang tendon. Tendonitis, ka lehlakoreng le leng, ke feela ho ruruha ha tendon.

Ha u ntse u tloaelane haholo le tendonitis, tendinopathy eo e hlile e atile. Ha e tsejoe ebile e fumanoa hangata joalo ka tendonitis.


Ke eng e bakang tendinopathy?

Ts'oaetso ea tendinopathy le tendonitis hangata li bakoa ke khatello ea kelello e feteletseng kapa khatello ea tšohanyetso ea tendon. Ho tsofala le ho hloka molumo oa mesifa le hona ho ka ba le karolo ho nts'etsopele ea tendinopathy.

Pele ho moo lingaka li ne li nahana hore tendinopathy ke phello ea qetellong ea tendonitis. Empa kamora ho sheba lisampole tsa tendon tse lemetseng tlasa microscope, ba bangata joale ba lumela hore ke ka lehlakoreng le leng - tendonitis ke sephetho sa ho qetela sa tendinopathy.

Kutloisiso ena e ncha mabapi le lisosa le tsoelo-pele ea tendinopathy e hlahisitse liphetoho mekhoeng e tloaelehileng ea kalafo.

Na meriana e thibelang ho ruruha e ka thusa?

Hangata lingaka li eletsa batho ho noa li-anti-inflammatory tsa li-anti-inflammatory (NSAIDs), joalo ka ibuprofen (Advil) bakeng sa tendinopathy. Hopola, ba ne ba nahana hore ho ruruha ha tendon ho phethile karolo e kholo ho nts'etsopele ea tendinopathy.

Mefuta e meng e khahlanong le ho ruruha e sebelisetsoang ho phekola tendinopathy e kenyelletsa:

  • diclofenac (Voltaren, Zipsor), NSAID ea ngaka feela
  • liente tsa corticosteroids, joalo ka triamcinolone acetonide (Volon A)

Empa lingaka tse ling li qala ho belaella mokhoa ona oa kalafo, kaha joale ba utloisisa hamolemo kamano pakeng tsa ho ruruha le tendinopathy.


Hape ho na le bopaki bo ntseng bo hola ba hore li-NSAID li kanna tsa liehisa ts'ebetso ea ho hlaphoheloa.

Mohlala, ho fumanoe hore liente tsa diclofenac le corticosteroid li hlile li fokotsa sekhahla sa kholo e ncha ea li-tendon cell ho litoeba. Ho tloha 2004 e fumane hore ibuprofen e bile le phello e ts'oanang ho lisele tsa Achilles tendon ho litoeba.

Hona joale tendinopathy e phekoloa joang?

Le ha li-NSAID le li-corticosteroids li sa sebelisoe haholo ho phekola tendinopathy, ho na le likhetho tse ling tse ngata. Batho ba bangata ba fumana hore motsoako oa kalafo ea lapeng le kalafo ea 'mele e sebetsa hantle haholo. Empa haeba u na le nyeoe e matla ho feta, u ka hloka ho buuoa.

Kalafo ea lapeng

Ho phekola tendinopathy hangata ho qala ka ho fa sebaka se lemetseng phomolo e ngata. Empa ho bohlokoa hore o lule o le mafolofolo ho boloka matla le bophelo bo botle ka kakaretso. Haeba mohlala oa hau oa Achilles o amehile, mohlala, nahana ka ho khetha mesebetsi e nang le tšusumetso e tlase, joalo ka ho sesa.

Haeba u sa khone ho qoba ho beha khatello ea maikutlo khafetsa sebakeng seo ka lebaka la litlhoko tsa hau tsa mosebetsi, leka ho thunya metsotso e 1 ea phomolo metsotso e meng le e meng e 15 ea mosebetsi, kapa metsotso e 5 ea phomolo metsotso e meng le e meng e 20 ho isa ho e 30.


U ka leka mokhoa oa RICE, o atisang ho sebetsa haholo bakeng sa likotsi tsa tendon:

  • Rleka ho qoba karolo ea 'mele e amehileng ka hohle kamoo u ka khonang.
  • Kekha. Phuthela pakete ea leqhoa ka thaole e bobebe ebe o e ts'oara sebakeng se amehileng metsotso e 20. U ka etsa sena ho fihlela makhetlo a robeli ka letsatsi.
  • Compress. Phuthela sebaka seo ka bandeji e reketang, ho etsa bonnete ba hore ha se thata haholo.
  • Mohllev. Boloka sebaka se amehileng se phahamisitsoe mosamong kapa sesebelisoa se seng. Sena se ka thusa ho fokotsa ho ruruha.

Phekolo ea 'mele

Setsebi sa 'mele se ka u thusa ho aha bocha matla le ho hlasimolla pholiso ea tendon ka boikoetliso bo bonolo. Ngaka ea hau e ka u fetisetsa ho setsebi sa 'mele se tšoanelehang.

Ho na le mekhoa e 'maloa eo setsebi sa' mele se ka e sebelisang ho phekola tendinopathy, empa tse peli tse tloaelehileng li kenyelletsa:

  • ho silila ho tebileng ho fapakaneng, mofuta oa mesifa e sebetsang e ka thusang ho hlasimolla tšebetso ea sele le ho hlahisa likhoele tse ncha tsa collagen
  • boikoetliso, bo qobellang mesifa ea hau hore e leleletse ha e ntse e sebetsa, ho fapana le ho khutsufatsa

Phekolo

Haeba u na le tendinopathy e matla e sa arabeleng kalafo efe kapa efe, ngaka ea hau e kanna ea khothaletsa ho buuoa ka tendon. Mohlomong ba tla u khothaletsa ho etsa kalafo ea 'mele nakong ea ts'ebetso, e ka nkang libeke tse 12.

Ithute haholoanyane ka ts'ebetso ea ho lokisa litšepe, ho kenyelletsa hore na e etsoa joang le likotsi tse ka bang teng.

Pono ke efe?

Le ha tendinopathy e ka ba bohloko haholo, lintho tse ngata li ka thusa ho sebetsana le bohloko. Bakeng sa batho ba bangata, motswako oa kalafo ea lapeng le kalafo ea 'mele e fana ka phomolo. Empa haeba matšoao a hau a sa bontše matšoao a ntlafatso, e kanna ea ba nako ea ho nahana ka ts'ebetso ea tokiso ea tendon.

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