Tee ea Sassafras: Melemo ea Bophelo le Litlamorao

Litaba

• Tea ea sassafras ke eng?
• Melemo ea bophelo bo botle
• E fokotsa ho ruruha
• E sebetsa joaloka diuretic
• E ka sireletsa khahlanong le tšoaetso
• Litla-morao tse ka bang teng
• Ntlha ea bohlokoa

Tee ea Sassafras ke seno se tsebahalang se rateloang tatso ea sona e ikhethang le monko, e leng se hopotsang biri ea motso.

Hang ha e nkuoa e le sejo sa mantlha sa lelapa, ho se ho le thata ho se fumana.

Leha e tsebahala ka nako e telele e le setlama se matla sa moriana, lipatlisiso tse ling li bontša hore li-sassafras li ka baka kotsi ho feta molemo.

Sengoliloeng sena se shebisisa melemo e ka bang teng ea bophelo bo botle le litla-morao tsa tee ea sassafras.

Tea ea sassafras ke eng?

Sassafras ke sefate se fumanehang libakeng tse itseng tsa Amerika Leboea le Asia Bochabela.

E na le makhapetla a boreleli le makhasi a nkhang hamonate, tseo ka bobeli li 'nileng tsa sebelisoa meriana ea setso makholong a lilemo ho phekola maloetse a kang letšollo, sefuba, maloetse a letlalo, le tse ling (1).

Sassafras e boetse e sebelisetsoa ho tiisa lijo, ho ritela tee, le ho hlahisa phofo - sejo se sebelisoang lijong tsa Secreole.

Tee ea Sassafras e entsoe ka ho belisa makhapetla a sefate ka metsing metsotso e 15-20, ho lumella litatso hore li fe metsi metsi.

Hangata e kopantsoe le litlama tse ling, ho kenyelletsa ginger, sinamone, cloves, kapa aniseed, ho hlahisa seno se nang le tatso, se nang le limatlafatsi.

Ts'ebeliso ea li-sassafras e fetohile tsekisano lilemong tse mashome a 'maloa tse fetileng. Ke hobane e na le safrole, motsoako o thibetsoeng ke Tsamaiso ea Lijo le Lithethefatsi (FDA) ka lebaka la litlamorao tsa eona tse ka bang le chefo (1, 2).

Bahlahisi ba se ba qalile ho tlosa safrole nakong ea ts'ebetso, 'me joale u ka reka makhapetla a li-sassafras ntle le safrole mabenkeleng a mangata a bophelo bo botle le barekisi ba litlama ka mokhoa o omileng kapa oa phofo.

Makhapetla a nang le li-sassafras makhapetla a ntse a le teng, empa molemong oa molao, a ka rekisoa feela joalo ka ho hlatsoa letlalo kapa potpourri.

Tee ea Sassafras ke seno se entsoeng ka ho belisa makhapetla a motso oa sefate sa sassafras. E ka kopanngoa le litlama tse ling tse kang ginger, sinamone, cloves, kapa aniseed.

Melemo ea bophelo bo botle

Le ha lipatlisiso mabapi le litlamorao tsa tee ea sassafras ka boyona li haella, lithuto tse 'maloa tsa liteko li bontša hore li-sassafras le metsoako e teng e ka thusa bophelo ba hau.

Melemo e latelang ea bophelo bo botle e ka amahanngoa le ho noa tee ea sassafras.

E fokotsa ho ruruha

Sassafras e na le metsoako e 'maloa e bonts'itsoeng ho fokotsa ho ruruha.

Ebile, phuputso e 'ngoe ea li-test-tube e fumane hore metsoako e mengata ho li-sassafras, ho kenyeletsoa sassarandainol, e thibetse ts'ebetso ea li-enzyme tse bakang ho ruruha ().

Le ha ho ruruha ho matla e le karolo ea bohlokoa ea boits'ireletso ba hau ba mmele, ho nahanoa hore ho sa foleng ho nahanoa hore ho tlatsetsa ntlafatsong ea maemo a kang lefu la pelo, mofetše le lefu la tsoekere ().

Leha ho le joalo, lipatlisiso mabapi le litlamorao tse khahlano le ho ruruha tsa tee ea sassafras li na le moeli, mme lithuto tse ling lia hlokahala ho utloisisa hore na ho noa tee ena ho ka fokotsa ho ruruha bathong.

E sebetsa joaloka diuretic

Ho nahanoa hore Sassafras e na le thepa ea tlhaho ea diuretic ().

Diuretics ke lintho tse eketsang tlhahiso ea hau ea moroto, e thusang 'mele oa hau ho ntša metsi le letsoai ().

Diuretics hangata e sebelisoa ho sebetsana le litaba tse kang khatello e phahameng ea mali le ho boloka metsi, haholo-holo ho ba nang le lefu le sa foleng la liphio ().

Batho ba bang ba boetse ba sebelisa diuretics ea tlhaho ho ntša boima ba metsi le ho thibela ho ruruha.

Leha ho le joalo, ho hlokahala lipatlisiso tse ling ho fumana hore na tee ea sassafras e na le litlamorao.

E ka sireletsa khahlanong le tšoaetso

Leishmaniasis ke tšoaetso ea likokoana-hloko e jalang ka ho longoa ke lintsintsi tsa lehlabathe. E tloaelehile libakeng tsa tropike, libakeng tse chesang tse mongobo, le libakeng tse ling tsa Europe Boroa ().

Ho khahlisang ke hore metsoako e ikhethang ho li-sassafras ho nahanoa hore e ka thusa ho e alafa.

Phuputso e 'ngoe ea "tube-test" e fumane hore "sassafras" makhapetla a makhapetla a na le tšebetso e khahlanong le leishmaniasis khahlano le li-promastigotes - mofuta oa likokoana-hloko ha o kena letlalong la moamoheli ().

Le ha ho le joalo, hopola hore thuto ena e sebelisitse kompone e kopaneng e kopaneng le li-sassafras.

Ho hlokahala lithuto tse ling ho lekola hore na li-sassafras li na le thepa ea anti-leishmaniasis bathong kapa li ka thusa ho alafa mafu a mang a likokoana-hloko.

Liphuputso tsa li-test-tube li bonts'itse hore li-sassafras le likarolo tsa eona li ka fokotsa ho ruruha, ea sebetsa joalo ka diuretic, mme ea thusa ho phekola leishmaniasis. Ho hlokahala lipatlisiso tse ling ho lekola litlamorao tsa tee ea sassafras bathong.

Litla-morao tse ka bang teng

Leha e na le melemo ea bophelo bo botle e amanang le sassafras, esale e le taba ea moferefere ka lilemo tse mashome.

Sena se bakoa haholo ke boteng ba safrole, e leng k'hemik'hale ka har'a oli ea sassafras e ka bang chefo ho batho (1).

Ebile, ka 1960 FDA e ile ea thibela tšebeliso ea oli ea safrole le sassafras e le motsoako oa lijo kapa tatso (2, 10).

Ho ea ka Tlaleho ea Lenaneo la Naha la Toxicology ka Carcinogens, lithuto tse ngata ho litoeba li bontša hore safrole e ka baka mofetše oa sebete le kholo ea hlahala (10).

Le ha lipatlisiso ho batho li haella, mokhatlo o hlophisitse safrole e le "e lebelletsoeng ho ba kankere ea motho" e ipapisitse le liphetho tsa lithuto tsena tsa liphoofolo (10).

Hape, isosafrole, motsoako o entsoeng ka safrole, o sebelisoa ho hlahiseng lithethefatsi tse seng molaong joalo ka MDMA, e tsejoang ka hore ke ecstasy kapa molly ().

Ka lebaka lena, lihlahisoa tse nang le li-sassafra li laoloa haholo ke mmuso, mme baetsi ba bangata ba tlosa safrole nakong ea ts'ebetso ho qoba lithibelo tsa khoebo.

Ho khetha tee ea sassafras e se nang safrole le ho lekanyetsa lijo tseo u li jang ho ka thusa ho fokotsa litlamorao tse ka bang teng bophelong.

Haeba u e-na le matšoao a kang ho fufuleloa, ho hlatsa kapa ho chesa, khaotsa ho sebelisa hang-hang 'me u buisane le mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo.

Tee e kanna ea ba le thepa ea ho loka, e ka bakang tšebelisano 'moho le litlhare tse robatsang joalo ka lorazepam, clonazepam, le diazepam ().

Qetellong, hlokomela hore tee ea sassafras ha e khothalletsoe bakeng sa basali ba nang le bakhachane, ho sa tsotelehe hore na e na le polokeho e kae, kaha ho nahanoa hore e ka tsosa phallo ea ho ilela khoeli ().

Safrole e bonts'itsoe ho hlasimolla kholo ea mofets'e lithutong tsa liphoofolo, 'me e thibetsoe ke FDA hore e sebelisoe e le tlatsetso ea lijo. Khetha tee ea sassafras e se nang safro mme u lekanyetse tlhahiso ea hau ho thusa ho qoba litla-morao.

Ntlha ea bohlokoa

Tee ea Sassafras e hlahisoa ka makhapetla a motso oa sefate sa sassafras, se fumanehang libakeng tse ling tsa Amerika Leboea le Asia Bochabela.

Liphuputso tsa li-test-tube li bontša hore li-sassafras le likarolo tsa eona li ka fokotsa ho ruruha, ea sebetsa joalo ka diuretic, mme ea thusa ho alafa leishmaniasis, tšoaetso ea likokoana-hloko.

Leha ho le joalo, lithuto tse ling li fumane hore safrole, motsoako oa oli ea sassafras, e kanna ea khothaletsa kholo ea mofetše. Kahoo, FDA e thibetse ts'ebeliso ea eona e le tlatsetso ea lijo.

Ho molemo ho khetha mefuta e sa hlokeng safrole ea tee ea sassafras le ho lekanyetsa ho noa ha hau ho thibela litlamorao.