Vasomotor rhinitis: ke eng, matšoao a mantlha le kalafo

Litaba

• Matšoao a mantlha
• Mokhoa oa ho netefatsa ts'oaetso
• Lisosa tse ka bang teng tsa vasomotor rhinitis
• Kalafo e etsoa joang
• 1. Litharollo tsa letsoai
• 2. Li-decongestant tsa nko
• 3. Li-corticosteroids tsa lihlooho
• Ha ho hlokahala ho etsoa opereishene

Vasomotor rhinitis ke ho ruruha ha lera le ka hare ho nko, ho hlahisa matšoao a kang nko e lutlang, nko e khutsitseng le ho hlohlona, ​​mohlala. Ka tloaelo, mofuta ona oa rhinitis o hlaha selemo ho pota, ka hona, ha o amane le ho kula ho ka hlahang khafetsa nakong ea selemo kapa lehlabula, mohlala.

Le ha ho se na pheko e netefalitsoeng ea vasomotor rhinitis, matšoao a eona a ka imoloha ka mekhoa e meng ea kalafo e khothalelitsoeng ke ngaka, joalo ka ts'ebeliso ea li-antihistamine kapa li-anti-inflammatory, mohlala.

Matšoao a mantlha

Matšoao a tloaelehileng a vasomotor rhinitis a kenyelletsa:

• Nko e thata;
• Coryza ea kamehla;
• Ho ikutloa u le mometso molaleng;
• Ho hlohlona nko;
• Bofubelu mahlong.

Matšoao ana a ka nka matsatsi kapa libeke tse 'maloa hape a ts'oana le rhinitis e bakoang ke ho kula, ka hona ho ka ba thata haholo ho tseba sesosa se nepahetseng.

Mokhoa oa ho netefatsa ts'oaetso

Ho fumanoa ha vasomotor rhinitis hangata ho etsoa ke otorhinolaryngologist, ka tlhahlobo e felletseng ea karolo ea nko, e tla hlahisa ho ruruha ha mucosa ho bakoang ke ho phahama ha methapo ea mali. Joale, ngaka e kanna ea laela hore tlhahlobo ea letlalo ea letlalo le tlhahlobo ea mali e se ke ea e-ba teng.

Lisosa tse ka bang teng tsa vasomotor rhinitis

Vasomotor rhinitis e etsahala ha methapo ea mali ka nko e phahama, e qetellang e baka ho ruruha le ho ferekana ha lisele tse ka hare ho nko. Le ha lebaka la hore likepe li phahame le e-so tsejoe, lisosa tse ling tse ka bang sesosa sa rhinitis li kenyelletsa:

• Ho hlahisa moea o omileng;
• Fetola khatello ea sepakapaka le mocheso;
• Monko o matla;
• Lijo tse nokiloeng ka linoko tse ngata;
• Lik'hemik'hale tse kotsi tse kang ozone, tšilafalo, litlolo tse nkhang hamonate le limela.
• Likotsi tsa linko;
• Maloetse a kang reflux ea gastroesophageal le asthma;
• Botahoa;
• Litla-morao tsa meriana;
• Maikutlo a matla.

Kaha vasomotor rhinitis e atile haholo ho basali, e ka boela ea bakoa ke liphetoho tsa li-hormone, tse atileng haholo ho basali ka lebaka la ho ilela khoeli.

Kalafo e etsoa joang

Vasomotor rhinitis ha e na pheko, leha ho le joalo kalafo e ka thusa ho fokotsa matla a matšoao le ho ntlafatsa bophelo. Mefuta e meng ea kalafo e sebelisitsoeng haholo e kenyelletsa:

1. Litharollo tsa letsoai

Mokhoa o motle oa ho imolla matšoao a rhinitis ke ka ho hlatsoa masoba a nko ka litharollo tsa letsoai, tse ka lokisoang lapeng kapa tsa rekoa li-pharmacy. Mehlala e meng ea tharollo ea letsoai e ka sebelisoang ke Nasoclean kapa Maresis, mohlala.

Hape ithute ho lokisa tharollo ea masapo e iketselitsoeng.

2. Li-decongestant tsa nko

Li-decongestant tsa masapo li teng matlapeng, joalo ka pseudoephedrine (Allegra), e etsa ts'ebetso ea tsamaiso, kapa ka lihlooho tsa lihlooho, tse kang oxymetazoline (Afrin, Aturgyl) le phenylephrine (Decongex), e fumanehang ka marotholi kapa spray. Lithethefatsi tsena li sebetsa ka ho baka vasoconstriction mme, ka lebaka leo, ho fokotseha ha molumo oa mali le mucosa ea nasal, ho fokotsa phallo ea maro ka nko.

3. Li-corticosteroids tsa lihlooho

Spray corticosteroids e sebetsa hantle haholo ho fokotsa matšoao a rhinitis mme e na le molemo oa hore ha e bake litla-morao tse tšoanang ha e bapisoa le molomo oa corticosteroids.

Meriana e meng e ka sebelisoang ho alafa rhinitis ea alejiki ke beclomethasone (Beclosol Clenil), budesonide (Budecort, Busonid), fluticasone propionate kapa furoate (Flixonase) kapa mometasone furoate (Nasonex), mohlala

Hape ithute hore na kalafo ea allergic rhinitis e etsoa joang.

Ha ho hlokahala ho etsoa opereishene

Phekolo ea vasomotor rhinitis hangata e bonts'oa feela maemong a boima, ha matšoao a bakoa ke ho thijoa ka lehlakoreng le leng la nko ke septum e khelohileng, hypertrophy ea li-turbinate kapa boteng ba li-nasal polyps, mohlala. Maemong ana, kalafo ka lithethefatsi e kanna ea se ke ea fana ka phomolo, mme ho hlokahala opereishene ho tlosa thiba.