Sengoli: Tamara Smith
Letsatsi La Creation: 23 Pherekhong 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi: 4 April 2025
Anonim
Prosopagnosia - Bofofu bo sa lumelleng likarolo ho ananeloa - Bophelo
Prosopagnosia - Bofofu bo sa lumelleng likarolo ho ananeloa - Bophelo

Litaba

Prosopagnosia ke lefu le thibelang ho lemoha litšobotsi tsa sefahleho, tse ka tsejoang hape e le 'bofofu ba sefahleho'. Boloetse bona, bo amang tsamaiso ea kutlo ea pono, bo baka ho se khone ho hopola lifahleho tsa metsoalle, ba lelapa kapa bao u ba tloaetseng.

Ka tsela ena, likarolo tsa sefahleho ha li fane ka mofuta ofe kapa ofe oa tlhaiso-leseling bakeng sa batho bana kaha ha ho na bokhoni ba ho kopanya lifahleho le motho ka mong. Ka hona, ho hlokahala hore u sebelise litšobotsi tse ling ho khetholla metsoalle le ba lelapa joalo ka moriri, lentsoe, bophahamo, lisebelisoa, liaparo kapa boemo ba mmele, mohlala.

Matšoao a Maholo a Prosopagnosia

A mang a matšoao a mantlha a lefu lena a kenyelletsa:

  • Ho se khone ho lemoha litšobotsi tsa sefahleho;
  • Bothata ba ho lemoha metsoalle, ba lelapa kapa bao u ba tloaetseng, haholo maemong ao kopano e sa lebelloang;
  • Tloaelo ea ho qoba ho shebana le mahlo;
  • Ho thata ho latela letoto la lifilimi kapa lifilimi, kaha ha ho ananeloe lifahleho tsa batho bao ho buuoang ka bona.

Ho bana, lefu lena le ka fosahala ka lebaka la autism, ka lebaka la tloaelo ea lona ea ho qoba ho shebana le mahlo. Ntle le moo, batho ba nang le lefu lena ba tloaetse ho hlokomela habonolo mme ba lokisa litšobotsi tsa metsoalle ea bona, ba lelapa le basebetsi-'moho, joalo ka liaparo, monko o monate, ho tsamaea kapa ho kuta moriri ka mohlala.


Lisosa tsa Prosopagnosia

Lefu le thibelang ho lemoha litšobotsi tsa sefahleho le ka ba le lisosa tse 'maloa, ho kenyeletsoa:

  • Tsoalo, o na le semelo sa lefutso mme motho o sebetsane le bothata bona ho tloha tsoalong, a e-so ka a khona ho kopanya sefahleho le motho;
  • E fumanoe, joalo ka ha e ka hlaha hamorao ka lebaka la ts'enyo ea boko e bakiloeng ke lefu la pelo, ts'enyo ea boko kapa stroke, mohlala.

Ha lefu lena le na le semelo sa lefutso, bana ba bontša bothata ba ho lemoha batsoali ba haufi le litho tsa lelapa, 'me ba sebelisa tlhaiso-leseling ena ngaka e tla tseba ho fumana bothata ka ho etsa liteko tse lekolang sistimi ea kutlo ea pono.

Ka lehlakoreng le leng, ha lefu lena le fumanoa, hangata le hlahlojoa sepetlele, hobane le hlaha ka lebaka la tšenyo ea boko.


Mokhoa oa ho sebetsana le ngoana ka Prosopagnosia

Bakeng sa bana ba nang le Prosopagnosia, ho na le likeletso tse ka bang bohlokoa nakong ea kholo ea bona, tse kenyeletsang:

  • Manamisa linepe tsa metsoalle le ba lelapa ka tlung, 'me u khetholle linepe tsohle tse nang le mabitso a batho bao;
  • Thusa ngoana ho kopanya batho ba nang le litšobotsi tse ikhethang tse kang 'mala oa moriri le bolelele, liaparo, boemo ba mmele, lisebelisoa, lentsoe, monko o monate, har'a tse ling;
  • Kopa matichere ohle ho qoba ho ama 'mala kapa ho kuta moriri khoeling ea pele ea lithuto,' me ha ho khonahala, etsa bonnete ba hore ba lula ba nkile ntho e ba khethollang habonolo joalo ka likhalase, oache kapa masale;
  • Kopa metsoalle le bao u ba tloaetseng ho itsebahatsa ha ba atamela ngoana maemong a letsatsi le letsatsi, haholo ha batsoali ba le sieo ho thusa ho khetholla motho;
  • Netefatsa hore ngoana o nka karolo liketsahalong tsa kamora sekolo, joalo ka bolo ea maoto, ho tants'a, lipapali kapa lipapali tse ling, kaha li thusa ho holisa bokhoni ba bona ba ho khetholla le ho tšoara mantsoe ka hlooho le litšobotsi tse ling.

Tse ling tsa likeletso tsena li ka ba molemo ho batho ba baholo, haholo-holo ho ba nang le Prosopagnosia le ba ntseng ba ithuta ho sebetsana le lefu lena. Prosopagnosia ha e na pheko, mme tsela e molemohali ea ho sebetsana le lefu lena ke ka ts'ebeliso ea mahlale, malebela le maqheka a nolofalletsang ho amoheloa ha batho.


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