Kakaretso ea Metabolic Panel (CMP)

Litaba

• Phanele ea metabolic e akaretsang (CMP) ke eng?
• E sebelisetsoa eng?
• Hobaneng ha ke hloka CMP?
• Ho etsahalang nakong ea CMP?
• Na ke tla hloka ho etsa eng kapa eng ho itokisetsa tlhahlobo?
• Na ho na le likotsi tsa tlhahlobo?
• Liphetho li bolelang?
• Na ho na le eng kapa eng eo ke hlokang ho e tseba ka CMP?
• Litšupiso

Phanele ea metabolic e akaretsang (CMP) ke eng?

Phanele ea metabolic (CMP) e felletseng ke teko e lekanyang lintho tse 14 tse fapaneng maling a hao. E fana ka tlhaiso-leseling ea bohlokoa mabapi le tekano ea lik'hemik'hale ea 'mele oa hau le metabolism. Metabolism ke ts'ebetso ea hore na 'mele o sebelisa lijo le matla joang. CMP e kenyelletsa liteko bakeng sa tse latelang:

• Tsoekere, mofuta oa tsoekere le mohloli o moholo oa matla a 'mele oa hau.
• K'halsiamo, e ’ngoe ea liminerale tsa bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa’ meleng. Calcium e bohlokoa bakeng sa ts'ebetso e nepahetseng ea methapo ea hau, mesifa le pelo.
• Sodium, potasiamo, carbon dioxide, le chloride. Tsena ke li-electrolyte, liminerale tse nang le motlakase tse thusang ho laola bongata ba maro le tekano ea liasiti le metheo 'meleng oa hau.
• Albumin, protheine e entsoeng sebeteng.
• Kakaretso ea protheine, e lekanyang palo yohle ya protheine e mading.
• ALP (alkaline phosphatase), ALT (alanine transaminase), le AST (aspartate aminotransferase). Tsena ke li-enzyme tse fapaneng tse entsoeng ke sebete.
• Bilirubin, sehlahisoa sa litšila se entsoeng ke sebete.
• BUN (mali urogen naetrojene) le creatinine, litšila tse ntšitsoeng maling a hao ke liphio tsa hau.

Methati e sa tloaelehang ea eng kapa eng ea lintho tsena kapa motsoako oa tsona e ka ba sesupo sa bothata bo tebileng ba bophelo bo botle.

Mabitso a mang: chem 14, chemistry panel, chemistry screen, metabolic panel

E sebelisetsoa eng?

CMP e sebelisetsoa ho lekola mesebetsi le lits'ebetso tse 'maloa tsa' mele, ho kenyelletsa:

• Bophelo bo botle ba sebete le liphio
• Tekanyo ea tsoekere ea mali
• Methati ea liprotheine tsa mali
• Tekanyo ea acid le base
• Mokelikeli le mokelikeli oa electrolyte
• Metabolism

CMP e ka sebelisoa ho lekola litla-morao tsa meriana e meng.

Hobaneng ha ke hloka CMP?

CMP hangata e etsoa e le karolo ea tlhahlobo ea tloaelo. U kanna ua hloka tlhahlobo ena haeba mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo a nahana hore u na le lefu la sebete kapa la liphio.

Ho etsahalang nakong ea CMP?

Ngaka ea tlhokomelo ea bophelo e tla nka sampole ea mali mothapong o letsohong la hao, e sebelisa nale e nyane. Kamora hore nalete e kenngoe, ho tla bokelloa mali a manyane ka har'a pompo ea liteko. U ka ikutloa u hlaba hanyane ha nale e kena kapa e tsoa. Hangata hona ho nka nako e ka tlase ho metsotso e mehlano.

Na ke tla hloka ho etsa eng kapa eng ho itokisetsa tlhahlobo?

U kanna oa hloka ho itima lijo (u se ke ua ja kapa ua noa) lihora tse 10-12 pele ho tlhahlobo.

Na ho na le likotsi tsa tlhahlobo?

Ho na le kotsi e nyane haholo ea ho etsa tlhahlobo ea mali. U kanna oa ba le mahlaba a fokolang kapa ho longoa moo nale e kentsoeng teng, empa matšoao a mangata a fela kapele.

Liphetho li bolelang?

Haeba sephetho se le seng kapa motsoako oa liphetho tsa CMP o ne o sa tloaeleha, o ka bonts'a maemo a fapaneng a fapaneng. Tsena li kenyelletsa lefu la sebete, ho hloleha ha liphio kapa lefu la tsoekere. U kanna ua hloka liteko tse ling ho netefatsa kapa ho thibela tlhahlobo e itseng.

Haeba u na le lipotso mabapi le liphetho tsa hau, bua le mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo.

Ithute haholoanyane ka liteko tsa laboratori, libaka tsa litšupiso, le liphetho tsa kutloisiso.

Na ho na le eng kapa eng eo ke hlokang ho e tseba ka CMP?

Ho na le teko e ts'oanang le ea CMP e bitsoang metabolic panel (BMP). BMP e kenyelletsa liteko tse robeli tse tšoanang le CMP. Ha e kenyeletse liteko tsa sebete le liprotheine. Mofani oa hau a ka khetha CMP kapa BMP ho latela nalane ea hau ea bophelo le litlhoko tsa hau.

Litšupiso

1. Brenner Children's: Tsoha Forest Baptist Health [Inthanete]. Winston-Salem (NC): Brenner; c2016. Teko ea Mali: Phanele e Meholo ea Metabolic (CMP); [e qotsitsoeng ka la 9 Phato 22]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 3]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.brennerchildrens.org/KidsHealth/Parents/Cancer-Center/Diagnostic-Tests/Blood-Test-Comprehensive-Metabolic-Panel-CMP.htm
2. Bophelo ba Bana ho tsoa Nemours [Marang-rang]. Jacksonville (FL): Motheo oa Nemours; c1995–2019. Teko ea Mali: Setsi se Akaretsang sa Metabolic Panel (CMP) [e bontšitsoeng ka la 9 Phato 22]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 3]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/blood-test-cmp.html
3. Bophelo ba Bana ho tsoa Nemours [Marang-rang]. Jacksonville (FL): Motheo oa Nemours; c1995–2019. Metabolism [e qotsitsoeng ka 2019 Aug 22]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 3]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/metabolism.html
4. Liteko tsa Lab Marang-rang [Inthaneteng]. Washington DC; Mokhatlo oa Amerika oa Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2019. Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (CMP) [e ntlafalitsoeng 2019 Aug 11; ho qotsitsoe 2019 Aug 22]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 2]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/comprehensive-metabolic-panel-cmp
5. Mayo Clinic: Mayo Medical Laboratories [Inthaneteng]. Motheo oa Mayo oa Thuto ea Bongaka le Patlisiso; c1995–2018. Boitsebiso ba teko: CMAMA: Panel ea Metabolic Comprehensive, Serum: Clinical and Interpretive [e boletsoeng ka 2019 Aug 22]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 2]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Clinical+and+Interpretive/113631
6. National Heart, Lung, le Setsi sa Mali [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Lefapha la Bophelo le Litšebeletso tsa Botho la U.S. Liteko tsa Mali [e bontšitsoeng ka la 9 Phato 22]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 3]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
7. Bophelo ba UF: Univesithi ea Florida Health [Marang-rang]. Gainesville (FL): Univesithi ea Florida Health; c2019. Phanele e akaretsang ea metabolic: Kakaretso [e ntlafalitsoeng 2019 Aug 22; ho qotsitsoe 2019 Aug 22]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 2]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://ufhealth.org/comprehensive-metabolic-panel
8. Setsi sa Bongaka sa Rochester [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Setsi sa Bongaka sa Univesithi ea Rochester; c2019. Health Encyclopedia: Comprehensive Metabolic Panel [e qotsitsoeng ka 2019 Phato 22]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 2]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=comprehensive_metabolic_panel
9. Bophelo ba UW [Marang-rang]. Madison (WI): Univesithi ea Wisconsin Lipetlele le Bolaoli ba Litleliniki; c2019.Tlhahisoleseling mabapi le bophelo bo botle: Phanele e akaretsang ea Metabolic: Kakaretso ea Sehlooho [e ntlafalitsoeng 2018 Jun 25; ho qotsitsoe 2019 Aug 22]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 2]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/special/comprehensive-metabolic-panel/tr6153.html
10. Bophelo ba UW [Marang-rang]. Madison (WI): Univesithi ea Wisconsin Lipetlele le Bolaoli ba Litleliniki; c2019. Tlhahisoleseling ea Bophelo: Kakaretso ea Protein ea Serum: Kakaretso ea Teko [e ntlafalitsoeng 2018 Jun 25; ho qotsitsoe 2019 Aug 22]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 2]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/total-protein/hw43614.html#hw43617

Tlhahisoleseling e fumanehang sebakeng sena sa marang-rang ha ea lokela ho sebelisoa ho nka sebaka sa tlhokomelo ea bongaka le likeletso. Ikopanye le mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo haeba u na le lipotso ka bophelo ba hau.