Sengoli: Christy White
Letsatsi La Creation: 4 Mots’Eanong 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi: 17 November 2024
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Litaba

Kankere ea Endometrial ke e 'ngoe ea mefuta e atileng ka ho fetisisa ea mofets'e har'a basali ba fetang lilemo tse 60 mme e tšoauoa ka boteng ba lisele tse kotsi leboteng le kahare la popelo tse lebisang matšoao a kang ho tsoa mali pakeng tsa linako kapa kamora ho ilela khoeli, bohloko ba pelvic le boima ba 'mele.

Kankere ea endometrium e ea phekoloa ha e tsejoa e bile e phekoloa matsatsing a pele, mme kalafo hangata e etsoa ka ho buoa.

Matšoao a kankere ea endometrium

Kankere ea Endometrial e ka baka matšoao a itseng, a maholo ke:

  • Ho tsoa mali lipakeng tsa linako tse tloaelehileng kapa kamora ho ilela khoeli;
  • Nako e ngata le e tloaelehileng ea ho ilela khoeli;
  • Bohloko ba 'mele kapa colic;
  • Ho tsoa lerootho le lesoeu kapa le pepeneneng kamora ho ilela khoeli;
  • Ho fokotsa boima ba 'mele.

Ntle le moo, haeba ho na le metastasis, ke hore, ponahalo ea lisele tsa hlahala likarolong tse ling tsa 'mele, matšoao a mang a amanang le setho se amehileng a ka hlaha, joalo ka tšitiso ea mala kapa senya, ho khohlela, ho hema ka thata, jaundice le ganglia e atolositsoeng. lymphatic.


Ngaka ea basali e tlameha ho etsa tlhahlobo ea mofets'e oa endometriamo ka litlhahlobo tse kang pelvic endovaginal ultrasound, magnetic resonance, thibelo, biopsy ea endometrial, curettage, ho tataisa kalafo e nepahetseng.

Lisosa tse ka bang teng

Lisosa tsa mofetše oa endometrium ha li so tsejoe hantle, empa ho na le lintlha tse ka khahlisang qaleho ea mofets'e, joalo ka botenya, lijo tse nang le mafura a liphoofolo, khatello e phahameng ea mali, lefu la tsoekere, hyperplasia ea endometrium, ho ilela khoeli pele le ho khaotsa ho ilela khoeli.

Ntle le moo, mofets'e oa endometrial o ka ratoa ke kalafo ea lihormone, ka tlhahiso e kholo ea estrogen mme tlhahiso ea progesterone e nyane kapa e se na eona. Maemo a mang a ka khahlisang mofetše oa endometrial ke polycystic ovary syndrome, ho ba sieo ha ovulation, tlhaho ea lefutso le nalane ea lelapa.

Kalafo e etsoa joang

Kalafo ea mofetše oa endometrium hangata e etsoa ka ho buuoa, moo popelo, methapo, mae a bomme le li-lymph node tsa noka li tlosoang, ha ho hlokahala. Maemong a mang, kalafo e kenyelletsa litlhare tse ling, joalo ka chemotherapy, brachytherapy, kalafo ea radiation kapa kalafo ea lihormone, e lokelang ho bonts'oa ke oncologist ho latela litlhoko tsa mokuli ka mong.


Ho buisana bakeng sa litlhahlobo tsa nako le nako le ngaka ea basali le taolo ea lisosa tse kang lefu la tsoekere le botenya ho bohlokoa hore lefu lena le phekolehe hantle.

Na mofetše oa endometrial o ka phekoloa?

Kankere ea endometrium e ea phekoloa ha e fumanoa karolong ea pele ea lefu lena 'me e phekoloa ka nepo ho latela sethaleng, e elang hloko ho ata ha mofets'e (metastasis) le litho tse amehileng.

Ka kakaretso, mofets'e oa endometrium o arotsoe ho lihlopheng tsa 1, 2 le 3, ha sehlopha sa 1 e le se mabifi ka ho fetesisa mme grade 3 e le mabifi ka ho fetesisa, moo metastasis e ka bonoang leboteng le kahare la mala, senya kapa litho tse ling.

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