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Teko ea C. diff ke eng?

Ho hlahloba liteko tse fapaneng tsa matšoao a tšoaetso ea C. diff, lefu le kotsi, le linako tse ling le sokelang bophelo la tšilo ea lijo. C. diff, e tsejoang hape e le C. difficile, e emetse Clostridium difficile. Ke mofuta oa libaktheria tse fumanoang tšebetsong ea hau ea lijo.

Hona le mefuta e mengata ea libaktheria tse lulang tsamaisong ea hau ea tšilo ea lijo. Boholo ke libaktheria "tse phetseng hantle" kapa "tse ntle", empa tse ling li kotsi kapa "li mpe." Libaktheria tse ntle li thusa ka tšilo ea lijo le ho laola kholo ea libaktheria tse mpe. Ka linako tse ling, tekanyo ea libaktheria tse ntle le tse mpe ea halefa. Hangata hona ho bakoa ke mefuta e meng ea lithibela-mafu, e ka bolaeang libaktheria tse ntle le tse mpe.

C. diff ha e na kotsi hangata. Empa ha libaktheria tse tsamaisong ea tšilo ea lijo li se li sa lekana, libaktheria tse fapaneng tsa C. li ka tsoa taolong. Ha C. diff e se e holile, e etsa chefo e ntšetsoang tšilo ea lijo. Boemo bona bo tsejoa e le tšoaetso ea C. diff. C C. tšoaetso e fapaneng e baka matšoao a fapaneng ho tloha ho letšollo le bonolo ho isa ho ho ruruha ho kotsi bophelong ba mala a maholo. E kotsi haholo ho batho ba nang le boits'ireletso ba mmele bo fokolang.


C. tšoaetso e fapaneng hangata e bakoa ke ts'ebeliso ea lithibela-mafu tse itseng. Empa C. diff le eona e ka tšoaetsana. C. libaktheria tse fapaneng li fetisetsoa setulong. Libaktheria li ka fetela ho motho e mong ha motho ea nang le ts'oaetso a sa hlatsoe matsoho ka botlalo kamora ho tsoa mantle. Ba ka jala libaktheria lijong le libakeng tse ling tseo ba li amang. Haeba u ka kopana le sebaka se silafetseng ebe u ama molomo oa hau, u ka fumana tšoaetso.

Mabitso a mang: C. difficile, Clostridium difficile, Glutamate dehydrogenase test GDH Clostridioides difficile, C. difficile test toxin

E sebelisetsoa eng?

Ho sebelisoa liteko tse fapaneng hangata ho fumana hore na letshollo le bakoa ke C. bacteria e fapaneng.

Hobaneng ha ke hloka tlhatlhobo ea C.

U kanna ua hloka liteko tse fapaneng tsa C. haeba u na le matšoao a latelang, haholo haeba u sa tsoa noa lithibela-mafu.

  • Letšollo le metsi makhetlo a mararo kapa ho feta ka letsatsi, le tšoarellang matsatsi a fetang a mane
  • Bohloko ba mpeng
  • Ho nyekeloa le ho hlatsa
  • Ho felloa ke takatso ea lijo
  • Mali kapa mamina setulong
  • Ho fokotsa boima ba 'mele

U na le monyetla oa ho hloka liteko tse fapaneng tsa C. haeba u na le matšoao ana, hammoho le mabaka a mang a kotsi. U kotsing e kholo ea ho fumana tšoaetso ea C. haeba u:


  • Ba lilemo li 65 kapa ho feta
  • Lula lehaeng la batho ba hlokang tlhokomelo kapa setsing sa tlhokomelo ea bophelo
  • Ke mokuli sepetlele
  • E-ba le lefu la ho ruruha ha mala kapa bothata bo bong ba ts'ebeliso ea lijo
  • Morao tjena o ile a etsoa opereishene ea mala
  • Ba fumana chemotherapy bakeng sa mofetše
  • E-ba le sesole sa 'mele se fokolang
  • O bile le tšoaetso e fetileng ea C.

Ho etsahalang nakong ea liteko tse fapaneng tsa C.

U tla hloka ho fana ka mohlala oa setuloana sa hau. Ho etsa liteko ho ka kenyelletsa liteko tsa C. diff toxin, bacteria, le / kapa liphatsa tsa lefutso tse etsang chefo. Empa liteko tsohle li ka etsoa sampoleng e le 'ngoe. Mofani oa hau o tla u fa litaelo tse tobileng tsa hore na u ka bokella joang le ho romella sampole ea hau. Litaelo tsa hau li ka kenyelletsa tse latelang:

  • Apara para ea litlelafo kapa latex.
  • Bokella le ho boloka setuloana ka setshelong se khethehileng seo u se filoeng ke mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo kapa laboraka.
  • Haeba u na le lets'ollo, u ka tlanya mokotla o moholo oa polasetiki setulong sa ntloana. Ho ka ba bonolo ho bokella setulo sa hau ka tsela ena. U tla kenya mokotla ka har'a setshelo.
  • Etsa bonnete ba hore ha ho na moroto, metsi a ntloaneng, kapa pampiri ea ntloaneng e sa kopaneng le sampole.
  • Tšoaea 'me u tšoaee setshelo.
  • Tlosa liatlana, 'me u hlatsoe matsoho.
  • Khutlisetsa setshelo ho mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo bo botle kapele kamoo ho ka khonehang. C. chefo e fapaneng e ka ba thata ho fumana ha setulo se sa hlahlojoe kapele ka ho lekana. Haeba o sa khone ho fihla ho mofani oa hau hanghang, o lokela ho fa sampole ea hau sehatsetsing ho fihlela o se o loketse ho e isa.

Na ke tla hloka ho etsa eng kapa eng ho itokisetsa tlhahlobo?

Ha o hloke litokisetso tse khethehileng bakeng sa liteko tsa C. diff.


Na ho na le likotsi tsa ho etsa liteko?

Ha ho na kotsi e tsebahalang ea ho ba le liteko tse fapaneng tsa C.

Liphetho li bolelang?

Haeba liphetho tsa hau li ne li le mpe, mohlomong ho bolela hore matšoao a hau ha a bakoe ke C. diff bacteria, kapa hore ho bile le bothata ba ho leka sampole ea hau. Mofani oa hao oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo a ka u leka hape bakeng sa C. diff le / kapa a odara liteko tse ling ho thusa ho etsa tlhahlobo ea lefu lena.

Haeba liphetho tsa hau li ne li le ntle, ho bolela hore matšoao a hau a kanna a bakoa ke C. libaktheria tse fapaneng. Haeba u fumanoa u na le tšoaetso ea C. diff 'me hona joale u sebelisa lithibela-mafu, mohlomong u tla tlameha ho khaotsa ho li noa. Mefuta e meng ea kalafo ea tšoaetso ea C. e ka kenyelletsa:

  • Ho nka mofuta o fapaneng oa lithibela-mafu. Mofani oa hau a ka fana ka lithibela-mafu tse lebisang ho libaktheria tse fapaneng.
  • Ho nka li-probiotic, mofuta oa tlatsetso. Li-probiotic li nkuoa e le "libaktheria tse ntle." Li thusa tsamaiso ea hau ea lijo.

Haeba u na le lipotso mabapi le liphetho tsa hau le / kapa kalafo, bua le mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo.

Ithute haholoanyane ka liteko tsa laboratori, libaka tsa litšupiso, le liphetho tsa kutloisiso.

Na ho na le eng kapa eng eo ke hlokang ho e tseba ka liteko tsa C .diff?

Clostridium difficile e reheletsoe hape Clostridioides Clostridioides e fapane. Empa lebitso la khale le ntse le sebelisoa khafetsa. Phetoho ha e ame likhutsufatso tse sebelisoang hangata, C. diff le C. difficile.

Litšupiso

  1. Familydoctor.org [Inthanete]. Leawood (KS): Sekolo sa Amerika sa Lingaka tsa Malapa; c2019. Clostridium difficile (C. diff) Tšoaetso [e ntlafalitsoeng 2017 Oct 6; e qotsitsoeng ka la 9 Phupu 6]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 2]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://familydoctor.org/condition/clostridium-difficile-c-diff-infection
  2. Ho Hatisa Bophelo ba Harvard: Sekolo sa Bongaka sa Bongaka sa Harvard [Inthanete]. Boston: Univesithi ea Harvard; c2010-2019. Na libaktheria tsa mala li ka ntlafatsa bophelo ba hau ?; 2016 Oct [e qotsitsoeng ka 2019 Phupu 16]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 3]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.health.harvard.edu/staying-healthy/can-gut-bacteria-improve-your-health
  3. Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth's Handbook ea Liteko tsa Laboraro le Tlhatlhobo. 2nd Ed, mosa. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Bophelo, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Clostridial Toxin Tlhahlobo; leq. EA-155-TK
  4. Liteko tsa Lab Marang-rang [Inthaneteng]. Washington DC: Mokhatlo oa Amerika oa Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2019. Clostridium difficile le C. diff Toxin Testing [e ntlafalitsoeng 2019 Jun 7; e qotsitsoeng ka la 9 Phupu 6]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 2]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/clostridium-difficile-and-c-diff-toxin-testing
  5. Mayo Clinic [Inthaneteng]. Motheo oa Mayo oa Thuto ea Bongaka le Patlisiso; c1998–2019. Tšoaetso ea "difficile": Tlhahlobo le kalafo; 2019 Jun 26 [e qotsitsoeng ka 2019 Phupu 6]; [hoo e ka bang li-skrini tse 4]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/c-difficile/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20351697
  6. Mayo Clinic [Inthaneteng]. Motheo oa Mayo oa Thuto ea Bongaka le Patlisiso; c1998–2019. Tšoaetso ea difficile: Matšoao le lisosa; 2019 Jun 26 [e qotsitsoeng ka 2019 Phupu 6]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 3]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/c-difficile/symptoms-causes/syc-20351691
  7. Setsi sa Naha sa Lefu la Ts'oaetso le Mafu a Ts'oaetso le Liphio [Inthanete]. Bethesda (MD): Lefapha la Bophelo le Litšebeletso tsa Botho la U.S. Sisteme ea Ts'oaetso ea hau le hore na e sebetsa joang; 2017 Dec [e qotsitsoeng ka 2019 Phupu 6]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 3]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/digestive-diseases/digestive-system-how-it-works
  8. [Inthanete] ea Mohalaleli Luka. Kansas City (MO): Mohalaleli Luka; C. e fapane ke eng? [e qotsitsoeng ka la 9 Phupu 6]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 2]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.saintlukeskc.org/health-library/what-c-diff
  9. Bophelo ba UF: Univesithi ea Florida Health [Marang-rang]. Gainesville (FL): Univesithi ea Florida Health; c2019. Stool C difficile toxin: Kakaretso [e ntlafalitsoeng 2019 Jul 5; e qotsitsoeng ka la 9 Phupu 6]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 2]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://ufhealth.org/stool-c-difficile-toxin
  10. Setsi sa Bongaka sa Rochester [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Setsi sa Bongaka sa Univesithi ea Rochester; c2019. Health Encyclopedia: Clostridium Difficile Toxin (Stool) [e qotsitsoeng ka 2019 Phupu 6]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 2]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=clostridium_difficile_toxin_stool
  11. Bophelo ba UW [Marang-rang]. Madison (WI): Univesithi ea Wisconsin Lipetlele le Bolaoli ba Litleliniki; c2019. Tlhahisoleseling ea Bophelo: Clostridium Difficile Chefo: Kamoo e Etsoang ka teng [e ntlafalitsoeng 2018 Jun 25; e qotsitsoeng ka la 9 Phupu 6]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 5]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/clostridium-difficile-toxins/abq4854.html#abq4858
  12. Bophelo ba UW [Marang-rang]. Madison (WI): Univesithi ea Wisconsin Lipetlele le Bolaoli ba Litleliniki; c2019. Tlhahisoleseling ea Bophelo: Clostridium Difficile Chefo: Tlhatlhobo ea Teko [e ntlafalitsoeng 2018 Jun 25; e qotsitsoeng ka la 9 Phupu 6]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 2]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/clostridium-difficile-toxins/abq4854.html#abq4855
  13. Zhang YJ, Li S, Gan Ry, Zhou T, Xu DP, Li HB. Litlamorao tsa libaktheria tsa mala ho bophelo bo botle ba motho le maloetse. Int J Mol Sci. [Inthanete]. 2015 Apr 2 [e qotsitsoeng ka 2019 Phupu 16]; 16 (4): 7493-519. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4425030

Tlhahisoleseling e fumanehang sebakeng sena sa marang-rang ha ea lokela ho sebelisoa ho nka sebaka sa tlhokomelo ea bongaka le likeletso. Ikopanye le mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo haeba u na le lipotso ka bophelo ba hau.

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