Sengoli: Florence Bailey
Letsatsi La Creation: 20 La March 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi: 4 November 2024
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Ho itlhoekisa ka mehla ke mohopolo o motle ho ba nang le ho kula, empa haeba o tloaetse ho sebetsa o le hae kapa o rera ho qeta nako e ngata ka tlung (le ka ho arohana ha batho ba bang morao tjena, ho notlela, le ho its'etleha sechabeng, ho ka ba ka likareteng) li ka 'na tsa e-ba tsa bohlokoa ho nahana ka tsona.

Taba ea mantlha ke hore, lintho tse hloekisang moea li ka u thusa linthong tsohle tse u thusang ho phela ka hara ntlo — ho kenyeletsoa le lerole, hlobo, letlalo la liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng, esita le mosi oa ho pheha le koae. Le ha litsebi tsa CDC li hlokometse hore tsela e molemohali ea ho ntlafatsa boleng ba moea ka tlung ke ho bula fenstere, sena e kanna ea se be khetho bakeng sa batho ba nang le asthma kapa mafu a mang a selemo. Maemong ana, EPA e bolela hore lihloekisi tsa moea, haholo-holo ha li tloheloa ho matha ka lebelo le phahameng la fan ka nako e telele, li ka thusa ho ntlafatsa boleng ba moea.

Empa na lihloeki tsa moea li ka tlosa livaerase moeeng (joalo ka coronavirus, COVID-19) le likokoana-hloko? Ho utloahala ho le monate haholo hore e ka ba 'nete, akere? Mona, litsebi li lekola hore na lisebelisoa tsena li ka bapala karolo ea ho ntlafatsa bophelo ba lehae la hau.


Taba ea pele, hoa thusa ho tseba hore na ke mefuta efe ea lihloela tse sebetsang ho lihloekisi tsa moea. Bongata ba tsona ke li-filters tse sebetsang hantle haholo tsa particulate air (HEPA), tseo ha e le hantle e leng sehlopha sa likhoele tse hokahaneng tse tšoarang likaroloana. Ntle le li-filter tsa HEPA, lintho tse hloekisang moea li ka ba le li-filter tsa carbon, tse etselitsoeng ho tlosa likhase —'me ha li le tenya, li ba betere. Li-filters tsa UV li reretsoe ho felisa likokoana-hloko tse tsamaisoang ke moea; leha ho le joalo, EPA e hlokomela hore ha li fumanoe li sebetsa hantle malapeng. (E amanang: Seo o ka se batlang ha o reka mochini o hloekisang moea ho o thusa ka mafu a hau.

A COVID-19? Metlhotlo ea HEPA e sebetsa ka ho sefa moea ka letlooeng le lokileng, 'me hangata e ka tlosa likaroloana moeeng tse fetang li-microne tse 0,3 ka boholo, ho hlalosa Rand McClain, MD, ofisiri e kholo ea bongaka ea LCR Health. "Li-virion tsa COVID-19 (likaroloana tsa vaerase) li ka ba li-micron tse 0.1, empa li ntse li ka ts'oaroa ka lebaka la ts'ebetso e bitsoang diffusion e kenyelletsang Brownian Movement," ho hlalosa McClain. Ho e senya: Mokhatlo oa Brownian o bua ka motsamao o sa reroang oa likaroloana, 'me phallo e ba teng ha metsamao ena e sa reroang e etsa hore likaroloana li tšoaroe ke likhoele tsa sehloeki sa mohloekisi.


Niket Sonpal, MD, setho sa boto ea netefatso ea boto ea New York City e Touro College of Medicine, ha a lumellane hantle hore bahloekisi ba moea ba ka fana ka molemo. Li-filters tse hloekisang moea ha li lekane 'me ha li pepese kokoana-hloko maboneng a lekaneng a UV ho e senya, o re.

Seo se boletse, COVID-19, kapa coronavirus, hangata e fetisetsoa ho motho-ka-motho leha e le hore sefahleho sa HEPA se ka thusa ho tlosa COVID-19 moeeng, se ke ke sa emisa phetiso ea vaerase, ho bolela McClain. O eketsa ka ho re: "Tsela e potlakileng / e betere ea ho tlosa li-virion moeeng ka kamoreng ke ho bula lifensetere tse peli ho lumella li-virion hore li balehe ebe li nka moea o hloekileng o se nang tšoaetso." Ka mantsoe a mang, ho ka ba molemo feela haeba motho e mong ka tlung ea hau a se a tšoaelitsoe ke vaerase, mme ho bula lifensetere ho ka etsa mosebetsi o motle joalo. Khabareng, beto ea hau e ntle bakeng sa thibelo ea COVID-19 ke ho tsoela pele ho hlapa matsoho, ho fokotsa ho pepesehela libaka tsa sechaba, le ho boloka matsoho a hau hole le sefahleho sa hau, ho bolela Dr. Sonpal. (E amanang le eona: Mokhoa oa ho boloka ntlo ea hau e hloekile ebile e phetse hantle haeba u itšehla thajana ka lebaka la Coronavirus)


Empa haeba u rera ho qeta nako e ngata u le ka tlung, mochini o hloekisang moea o ke ke oa etsa joalo utloisa bohloko. Hape, e ka potoloha le ho hlahisa moea o hloekileng likamoreng tse ka 'nang tsa qala ho ikutloa li eme. Pele, ho na le lintho tse hloekisang moea ka ho fetesisa, ho latela maikutlo a bareki.

Levoit Air purifier

E reretsoe ho hloekisa kamore eohle, mochini ona oa ho hloekisa moea o na le lits'oants'o tse tharo tse fapaneng tsa ho sefa tse sebetsang ho felisa lintho tse tsoang lapeng, moriri oa lapeng, libaktheria le livaerase. E na le lebelo le fapaneng la fan, 'me boholo ba eona bo e nolofalletsa baahi ba litoropo. E boetse e u tsebisa ha nako ea ho fetola sefahla sa hau e fihla, eo hangata e hlokahalang likhoeli tse ling le tse ling tse tšeletseng ho isa ho tse robeli ho latela ts'ebeliso le boleng ba moea.

E Reke: Levoit Air purifier, $90, amazon.com

Partu Hepa Mochini o Hloekisang

Sefe ena e nyane haholo - e ka ba bolelele ba lisenthimithara tse 11 feela empa e ka hloekisa ho fihla ho lisekoere tsa maoto a 107. E na le karaoke sethaleng tse tharo (pele ho-filtara, HEPA filtara, le e butswe k'habone filtara) le di-setting tse tharo fapaneng fan. Ho molemo le ho feta? U ka kopanya lerotholi la lioli tsa bohlokoa le metsi 'me ua li kenya ka seponcheng se ka tlasa sethala sa moea se hloekisang ho hlasimolla sebaka sa hau.

E Reke: Partu Hepa Mohloekisi oa Moea, $ 53, $60, amazon.com

Dyson Pure Cool Me Personal Purifying Fan

Haeba u lula tafoleng kapa tafoleng ka tlung ea hau letsatsi lohle (haholo haeba u sebetsa u le hae) e kanna ea ba phetoho ea 'nete ea papali. E na le HEPA le li-filters tsa khabone tse kentsoeng, tse sebetsang 'moho ho tšoara liperesente tse 99.97 tsa lintho tse silafatsang le tse silafatsang, ho kenyeletsoa peo e phofo, libaktheria le dander ea liphoofolo.E ka sisinyeha kapa ea fana ka pholiso ea motho ka ho hlahisa moea hantle moo o o hlokang.

E Reke: Dyson Pure Cool Me Motho ea Itlhoekisang Fan, $298, $350, amazon.com

Mohloekisi oa Moea oa Koios

Se ke oa nyenyefatsa sena se hloekisang moea se senyenyane. E na le sistimi ea filthara ea mekhahlelo e meraro-ho kenyeletsoa filthara ea pele, filthara ea HEPA, le filthara ea khabone e kentsoeng - ho tlosa monko oa liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng, ho tsuba kapa ho pheha, 'me ha e sebelise UV kapa ion, e ka hlahisang palo ea ozone. , ntho e kotsi e silafatsang moea. Bonus: E na le konopo e le 'ngoe feela (bakeng sa ts'ebeliso e bonolo) e fetolang lebelo la eona la fan le maemo a eona a khanya ea bosiu.

E Reke: Mohloekisi oa Moea oa Koios, $ 53, amazon.com

Filter ea Germ Guardian ea 'Nete ea HEPA

Ka tlhaiso-leseling e ka bang 7,000 ea linaleli tse hlano tsa Amazon, ua tseba hore sefefo sena se etsa mosebetsi oa sona hantle. Ha se feela hore e na le sefe ea pele le sefe ea HEPA ho tlosa lintho tse allelang sebakeng sa hau, empa e boetse e na le lebone la UVC, le thusang ho bolaea likokoana-hloko tse tsamaisoang ke moea tse kang ntaramane, staph le rhinovirus. Bareki ba boetse ba hlokomela hore na ho khutsitse hakae, leha e ka hloekisa moea ka likamoreng ho fihla ho lisekoere-mithara tse 167.

E Reke: Filter ea Germ Guardian ea 'Nete ea HEPA, $ 97, $150, amazon.com

Mohloekisi oa moea oa hOmeLabs

E etselitsoe likamore tse ka bang bolelele ba limithara tse 197, sena se hloekisang moea se ka tlase ho $ 100 se fana ka mekhahlelo e meraro e reng e ka ts'oara likaroloana tse nyane joalo ka li-microne tsa 0.1 ka boholo (bala: boholo ba li-virion tsa COVID-19). Le ha seo se utloahala eka ke tlholo, sefahleho ka seng hape e nka lihora tse 2 100, kahoo o ka e nkela sebaka se tlase. O ka fetola lebelo la fan le khanya ea leseli, mme basebelisi ba ts'episa hore ho khutsitse haholo.

E Reke: Mohloekisi oa moea oa hOmeLabs, $ 70, $100, amazon.com

Dyson Pure Hot + Cool HePA Mohloekisi oa Moea

Sena se hloekisa se matla haholo, se hlahisa lilithara tse 53 tsa moea ka motsotsoana. E na le sefe ea HEPA, e tla tšoara libaktheria, likokoana-hloko le livaerase, le sesefa sa carbon se kentsoeng se tlosang likhase le menko. E ntle hape? U ka e fetola hore e thelle kapa e lebise moea o kenang ka nqa e le ngoe, hape u e behe hore e sebetse joalo ka hitara kapa fan.

E Reke: Dyson Pure Hot + Cool HEPA Air purifier, $399, $499, amazon.com

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