Seo Adrenaline e leng sona le hore na se etselitsoe eng
Litaba
Adrenaline, eo hape e tsejoang e le Epinephrine, ke hormone e lokolloang maling e nang le tšebetso ea ho sebetsa tsamaisong ea pelo le ho boloka 'mele o falimehile bakeng sa maemo a maikutlo a matla kapa khatello ea maikutlo joalo ka ntoa, ho fofa, nyakallo kapa tšabo.
Sesebelisoa sena se hlahisoa ka tlhaho ke litšoelesa tsa adrenal, kapa li-adrenal, tse kaholimo ho liphio, tse hlahisang lihormone tse ling tse nang le Cortisol, Aldosterone, Androgens, Noradrenaline le Dopamine, tse bohlokoa haholo bakeng sa metabolism ea 'mele le phallo ea mali.
E etselitsoe eng
E le mokhoa oa ho hlasimolla 'mele, hore o tsebe ho sebetsa kapele ho maemo a kotsi, tse ling tsa litlamorao tsa Adrenaline ke tsena:
- Eketsa lebelo la pelo;
- Potlakisa phallo ea mali ho ea mesifa;
- Etsa hore boko bo sebetse, bo etse hore bo be seli haholoanyane, ka liketso tse potlakileng le mohopolo o susumetsang;
- Eketsa khatello ea mali;
- Potlakisa makhetlo a phefumoloho;
- Bula bronchi ea pulmonary;
- Fokotsa barutoana, ho thusa ho bona libaka tse lefifi;
- Hlohlelletsa tlhahiso ea matla a eketsehileng, ka ho fetola glycogen le mafura ho ba tsoekere;
- Fokotsa tšilo ea lijo le tlhahiso ea tšebetso ea tšilafalo, ho boloka matla;
- Eketsa tlhahiso ea mofufutso.
Litholoana tsena li boetse li hlohlelletsoa ke Noradrenaline le Dopamine, lihormone tse ling tsa methapo ea kutlo tse hlahisoang ke tšoelesa ea adrenal, eo hape e ikarabellang bakeng sa litlamorao tse 'maloa' meleng le bokong.
Ha e hlahisoa
Tlhahiso ea adrenaline e ea hlasimoloha neng kapa neng ha ho na le maemo a latelang:
- Ho tšaba ho hong, e le hore 'mele o itokisetse ho loana kapa ho baleha;
- Tloaelo ea lipapali, haholo-holo tse fetelletseng, joalo ka ho hloa kapa ho tlola;
- Pele ho linako tsa bohlokoa, joalo ka ho etsa tlhahlobo kapa tlhahlobo ea lipotso;
- Nako ea maikutlo a matla, joalo ka nyakallo, matšoenyeho kapa khalefo;
- Ha ho na le ho fokotseha ha tsoekere maling, ho susumetsa phetoho ea mafura le glycogen hore e be tsoekere.
Kahoo, motho o lula a hatelletse bophelo ka maemo a phahameng a adrenaline, hobane 'mele oa hae o lula o le malala-a-laotsoe. Ts'ebetso ena e phehellang ea ts'ebetso ea 'mele e bolela hore ho na le kotsi e kholo ea ho ba le khatello e phahameng ea mali, arrhythmias ea pelo, mafu a pelo, ntle le monyetla o moholo oa ho fumana mafu a autoimmune, endocrine, methapo ea pelo le mafu a kelello.
Utloisisa hamolemo kamoo maikutlo, a hlahisoang ke ho tšoenyeha, khatello ea maikutlo le khatello ea maikutlo, a ka bang le tšusumetso qalong ea mafu.
Adrenaline e le moriana
Litlamorao tsa adrenaline li ka sebelisoa ka mokhoa oa meriana, ka ts'ebeliso ea sebopeho sa eona sa 'mele. Sesebelisoa sena se atile haholo merianeng e nang le antiasthmatic, vasopressor le cardiac stimulant effect, e sebelisoang haholo maemong a tšohanyetso kapa li-ICU, ho alafa karabelo ea anaphylactic kapa ho hlasimolla khatello, mohlala.
Moriana ona o teng feela libakeng tsa sepetlele, kapa o ka tsamaisoa feela ke batho ba kotsing e kholo ea ho ba le khatello e matla ea mmele, 'me ba ke ke ba rekoa liphemising.