Sengoli: Virginia Floyd
Letsatsi La Creation: 13 Phato 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi: 10 November 2024
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Teko ea mali ea Glucagon - Moriana
Teko ea mali ea Glucagon - Moriana

Teko ea mali ea glucagon e lekanya boholo ba hormone e bitsoang glucagon maling a hau. Glucagon e hlahisoa ke lisele tse manyeme. E thusa ho laola boemo ba tsoekere ea mali ka ho eketsa tsoekere maling ha e le tlase haholo.

Ho hlokahala sampole ea mali.

Mofani oa hao oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo o tla u joetsa haeba u hloka ho itima lijo (u se ke ua ja letho) nako e telele pele ho tlhahlobo.

Ha nale e kentsoe ho hula mali, batho ba bang ba utloa bohloko bo itekanetseng. Ba bang ba ikutloa feela ho hlaba kapa ho hlaba. Kamora moo, ho ka ba le ho phatloha kapa ho longoa hanyane. Haufinyane sena sea fela.

Glucagon e hlohlelletsa sebete ho lokolla tsoekere. Ha boemo ba tsoekere maling bo fokotseha, manyeme a ntša glucagon e ngata. Mme ha tsoekere ea mali e eketseha, manyeme a ntša glucagon e nyane.

Mofani oa thepa a ka lekanya boemo ba glucagon haeba motho a e-na le matšoao a:

  • Lefu la tsoekere (ha le atisoe hangata)
  • Glucagonoma (hlahala e sa tloaelehang ea manyeme) e nang le matšoao a ho phatloha ha letlalo e bitsoang necrotizing erythema e fallang, ho theola boima ba 'mele, lefu la tsoekere le fokolang, phokolo ea mali, stomatitis, glossitis
  • Ho haella ha hormone ea kholo ho bana
  • Cirrhosis ea sebete (khaello ea sebete le tšebetso e mpe ea sebete)
  • Tsoekere e tlase ea mali (hypoglycemia) - lebaka le tloaelehileng haholo
  • Mefuta e mengata ea endocrine neoplasia mofuta oa I (lefu leo ​​ho lona e 'ngoe kapa tse ling tsa litšoelesa tsa endocrine li sebetsang haholo kapa li hlahisang hlahala)
  • Pancreatitis (ho ruruha ha manyeme)

Mefuta e tloaelehileng ke 50 ho ea ho 100 pg / mL.


Mekhahlelo e tloaelehileng ea boleng e ka fapana hanyane hara lilaboratori tse fapaneng. Li-lab tse ling li sebelisa litekanyo tse fapaneng kapa li leka liteko tse fapaneng. Bua le ngaka ea hau ka se boleloang ke sephetho sa hau sa liteko.

Liphetho tse sa tloaelehang li ka supa hore motho eo a ka ba le boemo bo hlalositsoeng kaholimo ho Lebaka Leo Teko e Etsoang.

Litsebi tse ling joale li lumela hore maemo a phahameng a glucagon maling a kenya letsoho kholisong ea lefu la tsoekere ho fapana le insulin e nyane feela. Meriana e ntse e etsoa ho fokotsa maemo a glucagon kapa ho thibela lets'oao le tsoang ho glucagon sebeteng.

Ha tsoekere ea mali ea hau e le tlase, boemo ba glucagon maling a hau bo lokela ho ba holimo. Haeba e sa eketsoe, sena se ka thusa ho khetholla batho ba kotsing e kholo ea hypoglycemia e ka ba kotsi.

Glucagon e ka eketsoa ka ho itima lijo nako e telele.

Ha ho na kotsi e kholo ea ho nkuoa mali a hau. Methapo e fapana ka boholo ho tloha ho motho e mong ho ea ho o mong le ho tloha lehlakoreng le leng la 'mele ho ea ho le leng. Ho nka mali ho batho ba bang ho ka ba thata ho feta ho ba bang.


Likotsi tse ling tse amanang le ho huloa mali li nyane empa li ka kenyelletsa:

  • Ho tsoa mali a mangata
  • Li-punctures tse ngata ho fumana methapo
  • Ho akheha kapa ho ikutloa o le hlooho e boima
  • Hematoma (mali a hahiloeng ka tlas'a letlalo)
  • Tšoaetso (kotsi e nyane neng kapa neng ha letlalo le robehile)

Glucagonoma - teko ea glucagon; Mefuta e mengata ea endocrine neoplasia mofuta oa I - teko ea glucagon; Hypoglycemia - teko ea glucagon; Teko ea tsoekere e tlase ea mali - teko ea glucagon

CC ea Chernecky, Berger BJ. Glucagon - lero la mali. Ka: Chernecky CC, Berger BJ, bahlophisi. Liteko tsa Laboraro le Mekhoa ea Tlhatlhobo. La 6th. St Louis, MO: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: 580-581.

Nadkarni P, Weinstock RS. Likhabohaedreite. Ka: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, bahlophisi. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis le Tsamaiso ka Mekhoa ea Laboraro. La bo23 la ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: khaolo ea 16.

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