Palo ea lisele tsa CSF

Palo ea lisele tsa CSF ke teko ea ho lekanya palo ea lisele tse khubelu le tse tšoeu tsa mali tse mokelikeling oa cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). CSF ke mokelikeli o hlakileng o sebakeng se haufi le mokokotlo le boko.

Ho phunya lumbar (pompo ea mokokotlo) ke eona tsela e tloaelehileng haholo ea ho bokella sampole ena. Hangata, ho sebelisoa mekhoa e meng bakeng sa ho bokella CSF joalo ka:

• Ho phunngoa ha seliba
• Pente ea moea
• Ho tlosoa ha CSF ka har'a pompo e seng e ntse e le CSF, joalo ka ts'ebetso ea shunt kapa ventricular.

Kamora hore sampole e nkuoe, e romeloa labong bakeng sa tlhahlobo.

Palo ea lisele tsa CSF e ka thusa ho lemoha:

• Meningitis le tšoaetso ea boko kapa lesapo la mokokotlo
• Hlahala, abscess, kapa sebaka sa lefu la lisele (infarct)
• Ho ruruha
• Ho tsoa mali ka mokelikeli oa mokokotlo (bobeli ba mali ho tloha ho subarachnoid hemorrhage)

Palo e tloaelehileng ea lisele tse tšoeu tsa mali e pakeng tsa 0 le 5. Palo e tloaelehileng ea lisele tse khubelu tsa mali ke 0.

Tlhokomeliso: Mekhahlelo ea boleng bo tloaelehileng e ka fapana hanyane hara lilaboratori tse fapaneng. Bua le ngaka ea hau ka se boleloang ke sephetho sa hau sa liteko.

Mehlala e kaholimo e bonts'a litekanyo tse tloaelehileng bakeng sa liphetho bakeng sa liteko tsena. Li laboratori tse ling li sebelisa litekanyo tse fapaneng kapa li ka leka mefuta e fapaneng.

Keketseho ea lisele tse tšoeu tsa mali e bontša ts'oaetso, ho ruruha kapa ho tsoa mali ka har'a mokelikeli oa cerebrospinal. Lisosa tse ling li kenyelletsa:

• Lesela
• Encephalitis
• Ho tsoa mali
• Meningitis
• Multiple sclerosis
• Mafu a mang
• Hlahala

Ho fumana lisele tse khubelu tsa mali ho CSF ​​e kanna ea ba sesupo sa ho tsoa mali. Leha ho le joalo, lisele tse khubelu tsa mali ho CSF ​​le tsona li ka ba teng ka lebaka la nale ea lesapo la mokokotlo e otlang methapo ea mali.

Maemo a mang ao tlhahlobo ena e ka thusang ho a fumana a kenyelletsa:

• Mathata a arteriovenous (bokong)
• Pherekano ea boko
• Delirium
• Lefu la Guillain-Barré
• Leqeba
• Neurosyphilis
• Lymphoma ea mantlha ea boko
• Mathata a ho tšoaroa ke lefu la sethoathoa
• Sefuba sa mokokotlo

• Palo ea lisele tsa CSF

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