Antistreptolysin O sehlooho

Sehlooho sa Antistreptolysin O (ASO) ke teko ea mali ho lekanya lithibela-mafu khahlanong le streptolysin O, ntho e hlahisoang ke libaktheria tsa sehlopha sa streptococcus. Masole a 'mele ke liprotheine tse hlahisoang ke' mele ea rona ha li fumana lintho tse kotsi, joalo ka libaktheria.

Ho hlokahala sampole ea mali.

O SE KE WA ja dihora tse 6 pele ho tlhahlobo.

Ha nale e kentsoe ho hula mali, o kanna oa utloa bohloko bo itekanetseng, kapa bohloko feela. Kamora tlhahlobo, o kanna oa ba le pherekano setšeng.

U tla hloka teko haeba u na le matšoao a tšoaetso e fetileng ke sehlopha A streptococcus. Mafu a mang a bakoang ke libaktheria tsena ke:

• Baktheria endocarditis, tšoaetso ea lesela le ka hare la pelo ea hau
• Bothata ba liphio bo bitsoang glomerulonephritis
• Rheumatic fever, e ka amang pelo, manonyeletso kapa masapo
• Scarlet fever
• Metso o otlang

Sesole sa mmele sa ASO se ka fumanoa libekeng tsa mali kapa likhoeli kamora hore ts'oaetso ea strep e fele.

Sephetho se fosahetseng sa teko se bolela hore ha u na tšoaetso ea strep. Mofani oa hao oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo a ka etsa tlhahlobo hape libekeng tse 2 ho isa ho tse 4. Ka linako tse ling, teko e neng e le mpe ka lekhetlo la pele e kanna ea ba le tšoaetso (ho bolelang hore e fumana lithibela-mafu tsa ASO) ha e etsoa hape.

Methati e tloaelehileng ea boleng e ka fapana hanyane. Bua le mofani oa hau ka moelelo oa liphetho tsa hau tsa liteko.

Sephetho se sa tloaelehang kapa se setle sa tlhahlobo se bolela hore haufinyane o bile le tšoaetso ea strep, leha o ne o sena matšoao.

Methapo le methapo li fapana ka boholo ho tloha ho motho ho ea ho motho, le ho tloha lehlakoreng le leng la 'mele ho ea lehlakoreng le leng. Ka lebaka la sena, ho ka ba thata ho fumana sampole ea mali ho batho ba bang ho feta ho ba bang.

Likotsi tse ling tse amanang le ho huloa mali li nyane, empa li ka kenyelletsa:

• Ho tsoa mali a mangata moo nale e kentsoeng
• Ho akheha kapa ho ikutloa o le hlooho e boima
• Hematoma (mali a hahiloeng ka tlas'a letlalo)
• Tšoaetso (kotsi e nyane neng kapa neng ha letlalo le robehile)

Sehlooho sa ASO; ASLO

• Teko ea mali

Mosebetsi Bryant AE, Stevens DL. Streptococcus pyogenes. Ka: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, bahlophisi. Mandell, Douglas, le Bennett's Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. La 9th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: khaolo ea 197.

Comeau D, Corey D.Rheumatology le mathata a mesifa. Ka: Rakel RE, Rakel DP, bahlophisi. Buka ea bongaka ea Meriana ea Lelapa. La 9th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: khaolo ea 32.

Nussenbaum B, Bradford CR. Pharyngitis ho batho ba baholo. Ka: Flint PW, Haughey BH, Lund VJ, et al, eds. Cummings Otolaryngology: Ho Buuoa Hlooho le Nko. La 6th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: khaolo ea 9.

Stevens DL, Bryant AE, Hagman MM. Ts'oaetso ea nonpneumococcal streptococcal le rheumatic fever. Ka: Goldman L, Schafer AI, li-eds. Phekolo ea Goldman-Cecil. La 26th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: khaolo ea 274.