Sengoli: Virginia Floyd
Letsatsi La Creation: 7 Phato 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi: 18 December 2024
Anonim
Thope tse Khang  - Nka e bula, Ke ea mo shoela
Video: Thope tse Khang - Nka e bula, Ke ea mo shoela

Teko ea khatello ea kholo ea kholo e supa hore na tlhahiso ea lihormone tsa kholo (GH) e hatelloa ke tsoekere e phahameng maling.

Bonyane lisampole tse tharo tsa mali li nkuoa.

Teko e etsoa ka tsela e latelang:

  • Sampole ea pele ea mali e bokelloa lipakeng tsa 6 hoseng le 8 hoseng pele u ja kapa u noa letho.
  • Ebe o noa tharollo e nang le tsoekere (tsoekere). U ka bolelloa hore u noe butle ho qoba ho nyekeloa ke pelo. Empa o lokela ho noa tharollo nakong ea metsotso e 5 ho netefatsa hore sephetho sa liteko se nepahetse.
  • Mehlala e latelang ea mali hangata e bokelloa bakeng sa lihora tse 1 ho isa ho tse 2 kamora ho qeta ho noa tharollo ea tsoekere. Ka linako tse ling li nooa metsotso e meng le e meng e 30 kapa 60.
  • Mohlala o mong le o mong o romelloa laboratoring hang-hang. Lab e lekanya tsoekere le GH maemong a sampole ka 'ngoe.

U SE KE ua ja letho mme u lekanyetse ho ikoetlisa lihora tse 10 ho isa ho tse 12 pele ho tlhahlobo.

U kanna oa bolelloa hore u tlohele ho noa meriana e ka amang litholoana tsa liteko. Meriana ena e kenyelletsa glucocorticoids e kang prednisone, hydrocortisone, kapa dexamethasone. Buisana le mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo pele u emisa meriana.


O tla kopuoa ho phomola bonyane metsotso e 90 pele ho tlhahlobo. Lebaka ke hobane boikoetliso kapa ts'ebetso e eketsehileng e ka fetola maemo a GH.

Haeba ngoana oa hau a lokela ho etsoa tlhahlobo ena, ho ka ba molemo ho mo hlalosetsa hore na tlhatlhobo eo e tla ikutloa joang esita le ho bonts'a popi. Ha ngoana oa hau a tseba haholoanyane ka se tla etsahala mme hobaneng, ngoana o tla tšoenyeha haholo.

Ha nale e kentsoe ho hula mali, batho ba bang ba utloa bohloko bo itekanetseng. Ba bang ba ikutloa feela ho hlaba kapa ho hlaba. Kamora moo, ho kanna ha ba le ho longoa kapa ho longoa hanyenyane. Haufinyane sena sea fela.

Teko ena e lekola boemo bo phahameng ba GH, boemo bo lebisang ho gigantism ho bana le acromegaly ho batho ba baholo. Ha e sebelisoe joalo ka tlhahlobo ea tlhahlobo ea tlhahlobo. Teko ena e etsoa ha feela u bontša matšoao a GH e eketsehileng.

Liphetho tse tloaelehileng tsa liteko li bonts'a boemo ba GH bo ka tlase ho 1 ng / mL. Ho bana, boemo ba GH bo ka eketseha ka lebaka la hypoglycemia e sebetsang.

Mekhahlelo e tloaelehileng ea boleng e ka fapana hanyane hara lilaboratori tse fapaneng. Li-lab tse ling li sebelisa litekanyo tse fapaneng kapa li leka liteko tse fapaneng. Bua le mofani oa hau ka moelelo oa sephetho sa hau sa liteko.


Haeba boemo ba GH bo sa fetoloe 'me bo lula bo phahame nakong ea tlhahlobo ea khatello, mofani o tla belaella gigantism kapa acromegaly. U kanna ua hloka ho phetoa hape ho netefatsa sephetho sa liteko.

Ha ho na kotsi e kholo ea ho nkuoa mali a hau. Methapo le methapo li fapana ka boholo ho tloha ho motho e mong ho ea ho o mong le ho tloha lehlakoreng le leng la 'mele ho ea ho le leng. Ho nka mali ho batho ba bang ho ka ba thata ho feta ho ba bang.

Likotsi tsa ho huloa mali li nyane, empa li ka kenyelletsa:

  • Ho tsoa mali a mangata
  • Li-punctures tse ngata ho fumana methapo
  • Ho akheha kapa ho ikutloa o le hlooho e boima
  • Mali a bokellanang ka tlasa letlalo (hematoma)
  • Tšoaetso (kotsi e nyane neng kapa neng ha letlalo le robehile)

Teko ea khatello ea GH; Teko ea ho kenya tsoekere; Acromegaly - tlhahlobo ea mali; Gigantism - tlhahlobo ea mali

  • Teko ea mali

Kaiser U, Ho K. Pituitary physiology le tlhahlobo ea tlhahlobo. Ka: Melmed S, Auchus RJ, Goldfine AB, Koenig RJ, Rosen CJ, bahlophisi. Buka ea Williams ea Endocrinology. La bo14 la ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: khaolo ea 8.


Teko ea Nakamoto J. Endocrine. Ka: Jameson JL, De Groot LJ, oa Kretser DM, et al, eds. Endocrinology: Batho ba baholo le bana. La 7th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: khaolo ea 154.

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