Philtrum e khuts'oane

Philtrum e khuts'oane e khuts'oane ho feta sebaka se tloaelehileng lipakeng tsa molomo o kaholimo le nko.

Philtrum ke groove e tsoang holimo ho molomo ho ea nko.

Bolelele ba philtrum bo fetisoa ho tloha ho batsoali ho ea ho bana ba bona ka liphatsa tsa lefutso. Motsoako ona o khutsufalitsoe ho batho ba nang le maemo a itseng.

Boemo bona bo ka bakoa ke:

• Chromosome 18q phumu lefu
• Lefu la Cohen
• Lefu la DiGeorge
• Oral-sefahleho-dijithale syndrome (OFD)

Ha ho na tlhokomelo ea lapeng e hlokahalang bakeng sa philtrum e khuts'oane, maemong a mangata. Leha ho le joalo, haeba lena e le letšoao le le leng feela la lefu le leng, latela litaelo tsa mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo mabapi le hore na u ka hlokomela boemo joang.

Bitsa mofani oa hau haeba u hlokomela philtrum e khuts'oane ho ngoana oa hau.

Lesea le nang le philtrum e khuts'oane le ka ba le matšoao le matšoao a mang. Ha li kopantsoe hammoho, tsena li ka hlalosa lefu kapa boemo bo itseng. Mofani oa thepa o tla hlahloba boemo boo a ipapisitse le nalane ea lelapa, nalane ea bongaka le tlhahlobo ea 'mele.

Lipotso tsa nalane ea bongaka li ka kenyelletsa:

• Na u hlokometse see ha ngoana a hlaha?
• Na ho na le litho tse ling tsa lelapa tse bileng le tšobotsi ee?
• Na ho na le litho tse ling tsa lelapa tse fumanoeng li na le bothata bo amanang le philtrum e khuts'oane?
• Ke matšoao afe a mang a teng?

Liteko tsa ho fumana philtrum e khuts'oane:

• Lithuto tsa Chromosome
• Liteko tsa enzyme
• Lithuto tsa metabolism ho mme le lesea ka bobeli
• Li-X-ray

Haeba mofani oa hau a fumana philtrum e khuts'oane, o kanna oa batla ho elelloa tlhahlobo eo tlalehong ea hau ea bongaka.

• Sefahleho
• Philtrum

Madan-Khetarpal S, Mathata a liphatsa tsa lefutso a Arnold G. le maemo a dysmorphic. Ka: Zitelli BJ, McIntire S, Nowalk AJ, bangoli. Zitelli le Davis ’Atlas of Pediatric Physical Diagnosis. La 7th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: khaolo ea 1.

Sullivan KE, Buckley RH. Mathata a mantlha a boits'ireletso ba lisele. Ka: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, bahlophisi. Buka ea Nelson ea Pediatrics. La 21 Ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: khaolo ea 151.