Lefu la Glomus tympanum

Lefu la glomus tympanum ke hlahala ea tsebe e bohareng le lesapo kamora tsebe (mastoid).

Lefu la glomus tympanum le hola lesapong la nakoana la lehata, kamora tsebe ea tsebe (tympanic membrane).

Sebaka sena se na le likhoele tsa 'mele (glomus) tse atisang ho arabela liphetohong tsa mocheso oa' mele kapa khatello ea mali.

Lihlahala tsena hangata li hlaha morao haholo bophelong, li ka ba lilemo li 60 kapa 70, empa li ka hlaha li le lilemo life kapa life.

Ha ho tsejoe sesosa sa hlahala ea glomus tympanum. Maemong a mangata, ha ho na mabaka a tsejoang a kotsi. Lihlahala tsa Glomus li amahanngoa le liphetoho (liphetoho tse bang teng liphatseng tsa lefutso) lefung le ikarabellang bakeng sa enzyme ea succinate dehydrogenase (SDHD).

Matšoao a ka kenyelletsa:

• Mathata a ho utloa kapa tahlehelo
• Ho lla tsebe (pulsatile tinnitus)
• Bofokoli kapa tahlehelo ea motsamao sefahlehong (sefahleho sa sefahleho sa methapo ea kutlo)

Lihlahala tsa Glomus tympanum li fumanoa ka tlhahlobo ea 'mele. Li ka bonoa tsebeng kapa kamora tsebe ea tsebe.

Tlhahlobo e boetse e kenyelletsa litekanyetso, ho kenyelletsa:

• CT scan
• Ho hlahloba MRI

Lihlahala tsa Glomus tympanum hangata ha li na mofetše ebile ha li atele ho fetela likarolong tse ling tsa 'mele. Leha ho le joalo, ho ka hlokahala kalafo ho fokotsa matšoao.

Batho ba buuoang hangata ba sebetsa hantle. Batho ba fetang 90% ba nang le lihlahala tsa glomus tympanum ba folisitsoe.

Bothata bo tloaelehileng haholo ke tahlehelo ea kutlo.

Tšenyo ea methapo, e ka bakoang ke hlahala ka boeona kapa tšenyo nakong ea ts'ebetso, ha e etsahale hangata. Tšenyo ea methapo e ka lebisa ho shoeleng litho tsa sefahleho.

Letsetsa mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo haeba u hlokomela:

• Bothata ba ho utloa kapa ho koenya
• Mathata le mesifa e sefahlehong sa hau
• Ho hlasimolla maikutlo tsebeng ea hau

Paraganglioma - glomus tympanum

Marsh M, Jenkins HA. Matšoafo a nakoana a masapo le opereishene ea mantlha ea cranial base. Ka: Flint PW, Haughey BH, Lund V, et al, eds. Cummings Otolaryngology: Ho Buuoa Hlooho le Nko. La 6th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: khaolo ea 176.

Rucker JC, Thurtell MJ. Li-neuropathies tsa Cranial. Ka: Daroff RB, Jankovic J, Mazziotta JC, Pomeroy SL, bahlophisi. Neurology ea Bradley ho Tloaelo ea Bongaka. La 7th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: khaolo ea 104.

Zanotti B, Verlicchi A, lihlahala tsa Gerosa M. Glomus. Ka: Winn HR, e hlophisitsoeng. Phekolo ea Youmans le Winn Neurological. La 7th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: khaolo ea 156.