Sengoli: Gregory Harris
Letsatsi La Creation: 16 April 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi: 13 November 2024
Anonim
Metatarsus tlatsetso - Moriana
Metatarsus tlatsetso - Moriana

Metatarsus adductus ke ho holofala maoto. Masapo a halofo e ka pele ea leoto a kobeha kapa a khelohela lehlakoreng la monoana o motona oa leoto.

Ho nahanoa hore Metatarsus adductus e bakoa ke boemo ba lesea ka popelong. Likotsi li ka kenyelletsa:

  • Botlaase ba lesea bo ne bo supiloe tlase ka popelong (boemo ba breech).
  • 'Mè o ne a e-na le boemo bo bitsoang oligohydramnios, moo a sa kang a hlahisa lero le lekaneng la amniotic.

Ho kanna ha ba le nalane ea lelapa ea boemo boo.

Metatarsus adductus ke bothata bo tloaelehileng. Ke le leng la mabaka a etsang hore batho ba be le "to-toeing."

Bana ba sa tsoa tsoaloa ba nang le metatarsus adductus le bona ba ka ba le bothata bo bitsoang nts'etsopele ea dysplasia ea letheka (DDH), e lumellang lesapo la serope hore le tsoe mokokotlong oa letheka.

Bokapele ba leoto bo kobehile kapa bo kentsoe hare ho leba bohareng ba leoto. Bokamorao ba leoto le maqaqailana bo tloaelehile. Hoo e ka bang halofo ea bana ba nang le metatarsus adductus ba na le liphetoho maotong ka bobeli.

(Leoto la molangoana ke bothata bo fapaneng. Leoto le supisitsoe tlase mme leqaqailana le kengoe.)


Metatarsus adductus e ka fumanoa e e-na le tlhahlobo ea 'mele.

Ho hlahlojoa ka hloko letheka ho lokela ho etsoa ho felisa lisosa tse ling tsa bothata.

Kalafo ha e hlokahale hangata bakeng sa metatarsus adductus. Ho bana ba bangata, bothata bo a itokisa ka ha ba sebelisa maoto a bona ka mokhoa o tloaelehileng.

Maemong ao kalafo e nkoang, qeto e tla latela hore na leoto le thata hakae ha mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo a leka ho le otlolla. Haeba leoto le fetoha haholo 'me ho le bonolo ho le otlolla kapa ho ea lehlakoreng le leng, ha ho hlokahale kalafo. Ngoana o tla hlahlojoa khafetsa.

Ho ikotla menoana ha ho sitise ngoana ho ba semathi hamorao bophelong. Ebile, baatlelete ba bangata le baatlelete ba na le monyetla oa ho bapala ka maoto.

Haeba bothata bo sa ntlafale kapa leoto la ngoana oa hau le sa tenyetsehe ka ho lekana, ho tla leka mekhoa e meng ea kalafo:

  • Ho ikoetlisa ho ka hlokahala. Tsena li etsoa haeba leoto le ka tsamaisoa habonolo ho ea maemong a tloaelehileng. Lelapa le tla rutoa mokhoa oa ho ikoetlisa ka lapeng.
  • Ngoana oa hau a ka hloka ho roala seeta kapa lieta tse ikhethang, tse bitsoang lieta tsa morao-rao, boholo ba letsatsi. Lieta tsena li tšoara leoto maemong a nepahetseng.

Hangata, ngoana oa hau o tla hloka ho ba le samente leotong le leotong. Disamente di sebetsa hantle ha o di apara pele ngwana a le dikgwedi tse 8. Samente e kanna ea fetoloa beke e ngoe le e ngoe ho isa ho tse 2.


Ha ho hlokahale hore ho etsoa opereishene. Boholo ba nako, mofani oa hau o tla lieha ho buuoa ho fihlela ngoana oa hau a le pakeng tsa lilemo tse 4 le tse 6.

Ngaka ea masapo ea bana e lokela ho nka karolo ho phekoleng bofokoli bo matla le ho feta.

Sephetho se lula se le hantle. Hoo e ka bang bana bohle ba tla ba le leoto le sebetsang.

Palo e nyane ea masea a nang le metatarsus adductus a ka ba le phallo ea letheka.

Bitsa mofani oa hau haeba u amehile ka ponahalo kapa ho tenyetseha ha maoto a lesea la hau.

Metatarsus varus; Forefoot varus; Ho otlanya maoto

  • Metatarsus tlatsetso

Deeney VF, Arnold J. Orthopedics. Ka: Zitelli BJ, McIntire SC, Nowalk AJ, li-eds. Zitelli le Davis ’Atlas of Pediatric Physical Diagnosis. La 7th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: khaolo ea 22.

Kelly DM. Anomalies ea tlhaho ea pheletsong e tlase. Ka: Azar FM, Beaty JH, bahlophisi. Masapo a sebetsang a Campbell. La bo14 la ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: khaolo ea 29.


Winell JJ, Davidson RS. Leoto le menoana. Ka: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, bahlophisi. Buka ea Nelson ea Pediatrics. La 21 Ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: khaolo ea 694.

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