Sengoli: Virginia Floyd
Letsatsi La Creation: 6 Phato 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi: 14 November 2024
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Seborrheic Dermatitis (Dandruff and Cradle Cap) Causes, Risk Factors, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment
Video: Seborrheic Dermatitis (Dandruff and Cradle Cap) Causes, Risk Factors, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment

Seborrheic dermatitis ke boemo bo tloaelehileng ba ho ruruha ha letlalo. E baka makhakhapha a bosootho bo bosoeu ho isa bosehla ho hlaha libakeng tse mafura joalo ka letlalo la hlooho, sefahleho kapa kahare ea tsebe. E ka etsahala ka letlalo le khubelu kapa ntle le lona.

Sekoaelo sa lesea ke lentsoe le sebelisoang ha seborrheic dermatitis e ama letlalo la masea.

Lebaka le tobileng la seborrheic dermatitis ha le tsejoe. E kanna ea ba ka lebaka la ho kopanya lintho:

  • Ketsahalo ea tšoelesa ea oli
  • Mefuta e bitsoang malassezia, e phelang letlalong, haholo-holo libakeng tse nang le litšoelesa tse ngata tsa oli
  • Liphetoho ts'ebetsong ea mokoallo oa letlalo
  • Liphatsa tsa lefutso tsa hau

Mabaka a kotsi a kenyelletsa:

  • Ho imeloa kelellong kapa mokhathala
  • Boemo ba leholimo bo feteletseng
  • Matlalo a mafura, kapa mathata a letlalo joalo ka makhopho
  • Ho sebelisa joala haholo, kapa ho sebelisa litlolo tse nang le joala
  • Botenya
  • Mathata a tsamaiso ea methapo, ho kenyelletsa lefu la Parkinson, kotsi e bohloko ea boko, kapa stroke
  • Ho ba le HIV / AIDS

Seborrheic dermatitis e ka hlaha libakeng tse fapaneng tsa 'mele. Hangata e hlaha moo letlalo le leng mafura kapa le mafura. Libaka tse tloaelehileng li kenyelletsa letlalo la hlooho, lintši, mahlo a mahlo, likhahla tsa nko, molomo, kamora litsebe, tsebe e kantle le bohareng ba sefuba.


Ka kakaretso, matšoao a seborrheic dermatitis a kenyelletsa:

  • Matlalo a letlalo a nang le sekala
  • Matlapa sebakeng se seholo
  • Mafura, libaka tse mafura tsa letlalo
  • Makhakhapha a letlalo - a masoeu ebile a boreleli, kapa bosehla, mafura le makhopho
  • Ho hlohlona - ho ka ba bohloko ha o tšoaelitsoe
  • Bofubelu bo bonolo

Tlhahlobo e ipapisitse le chebahalo le sebaka sa liso tsa letlalo. Liteko tse ling, joalo ka biopsy ea letlalo, ha li hlokahale hangata.

Ho fofa le ho omella ho ka phekoloa ka dandruff ea li-counter kapa li-shampoo tsa meriana. U ka li reka lebenkeleng la litlhare ntle le lengolo la ngaka. Batla sehlahisoa se reng lebokoseng se phekola seborrheic dermatitis kapa mokokotlo. Lihlahisoa tse joalo li na le metsoako e kang salicylic acid, tar ea mashala, zinki, resorcinol, ketoconazole, kapa selenium sulfide. Sebelisa shampoo ho latela litaelo tsa lengolo.

Bakeng sa maemo a boima, mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo ba hau a kanna a fana ka shampoo, tranelate, mafura, kapa setlolo se nang le lethal dose le matla la meriana e kaholimo, kapa se na le meriana e latelang:


  • Ciclopirox
  • Sodium sulfacetamide
  • Corticosteroid
  • Tacrolimus kapa pimecrolimus (meriana e hatellang sesole sa 'mele)

Phototherapy, e leng mokhoa oa bongaka moo letlalo la hau le pepeselitsoeng ka hloko leseli la mahlaseli a kotsi, ho ka hlokahala.

Khanya ea letsatsi e ka ntlafatsa seborrheic dermatitis. Ho batho ba bang, boemo bo ba betere hlabula, haholoholo kamora mesebetsi ea kantle.

Seborrheic dermatitis ke boemo bo sa foleng (bo bolelele ba bophelo) bo tlang le bo fetang, mme bo ka laoloa ka kalafo.

Boima ba seborrheic dermatitis bo ka fokotsoa ka ho laola likotsi le ho ela hloko tlhokomelo ea letlalo.

Boemo bo ka baka:

  • Matšoenyeho a kelello, ho se itšepe, lihlong
  • Matšoao a bobeli a baktheria kapa a fungal

Bitsa tumellano ea kopano le mofani oa hau haeba matšoao a hau a sa arabele ho itlhokomele kapa kalafong ea thekiso.

Hape letsetsa haeba likhechana tsa seborrheic dermatitis drain fluid kapa pus, li theha li-crusts, kapa li ba khubelu haholo kapa li bohloko.


Dandruff; Eczema ea Seborrheic; Kepisi ea lesea

  • Dermatitis seborrheic - haufi-ufi
  • Dermatitis - seborrheic sefahlehong

Borda LJ, Wikramanayake TC. Seborrheic dermatitis le dandruff: tlhahlobo e felletseng. J Clin Investig Dermatol. 2015; 3 (2): 10.13188 / 2373-1044.1000019. PMCID: 4852869 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4852869.

James WD, Elston DM, Tšoara JR, Rosenbach MA, Neuhaus IM. Seborrheic dermatitis, psoriasis, recalcitrant palmoplantar eruptions, pustular dermatitis le erythroderma. Ka: James WD, Elston DM, Tšoara JR, Rosenbach MA, Neuhaus IM, eds.Andrews ’Maloetse a Letlalo. 13th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: khaolo ea 10.

Paller AS, Mancini AJ. Ho phatloha ha eczematous bongoaneng. Ka: Paller AS, Mancini AJ, bahlophisi. Dermatology ea Bongaka ea Hurwitz Clinical. La 5th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: khaolo ea 3.

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