Seboko sa 'mele

Ringworm ke tšoaetso ea letlalo e bakoang ke fungus. E boetse e bitsoa tinea.

Matšoao a amanang le fungus ea letlalo a ka hlaha:

• Letlalong la hlooho
• Ditedung tsa monna
• Ka mokokotlong (jock itch)
• Pakeng tsa menoana ea maoto (moatlelete)

Li-fungus ke likokoana-hloko tse ka phelang lithong tse shoeleng tsa moriri, manala le letlalo. Ringworm ea 'mele e bakoa ke li-fungus tse kang hlobo tse bitsoang dermatophytes.

Ringworm ea 'mele e atile ho bana, empa e ka hlaha ho batho ba lilemo tsohle.

Li-fungus li atleha libakeng tse futhumetseng, tse mongobo. Tšoaetso ea seboko e ka ba teng haeba u:

• E-na le letlalo le metsi nako e telele (joalo ka ho fufuleloa)
• Ho ba le likotsi tse nyane tsa letlalo le lenala
• Se ke oa hlapa kapa oa hlatsoa moriri khafetsa
• Kopana haufi le batho ba bang (joalo ka lipapali tse kang ho kampana)

Lerutle le ka ata habonolo. U ka e ts'oara haeba u kopana ka kotloloho le sebaka sa liboko 'meleng oa motho e mong. U ka e fumana ka ho ama lintho tse nang le li-fungus, tse kang:

• Liaparo
• Likama
• Libaka tsa letamo
• Mokatong o ka tlaase le maboteng

Ringworm e ka boela ea hasana ke liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng. Likatse ke bajari ba tloaelehileng.

Lekhopho le qala joalo ka sebaka se senyane sa mabala a khubelu, a phahamisitsoeng le lihloba. Borekhu butle butle bo fetoha sebopeho sa lesale, ka moeli o mofubelu, o phahamisitsoeng le setsi se hlakileng. Moeli o kanna oa shebahala o le sekhahla.

Ho phatloha ho ka hlaha matsohong, maotong, sefahlehong kapa libakeng tse ling tsa 'mele tse pepesitsoeng.

Sebaka seo se kanna sa hlohlona.

Mofani oa hao oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo hangata a ka tšoaea liboko ka ho sheba letlalo la hao.

U kanna ua hloka liteko tse latelang:

• Ho hlahlojoa letlalo le qhekellang ho tsoa lekhopho tlasa microscope ho sebelisoa tlhahlobo e ikhethileng
• Tloaelo ea letlalo bakeng sa fungus
• Letlalo biopsy

Boloka letlalo la hao le hloekile ebile le omme.

Sebelisa litlolo tse phekolang mafu a fungal.

• Li-cream tse nang le miconazole, clotrimazole, ketoconazole, terbinafine, kapa oxiconazole, kapa meriana e meng e loantšang fungal hangata e sebetsa ho laola liboko.
• U ka reka tse ling tsa litlolo kontareng, kapa mofani oa hau a ka u fa lengolo la ngaka.

Ho sebelisa moriana ona:

• Hlatsoa 'me u omelle sebaka pele.
• Sebelisa tranelate, ho qala ka ntle ho sebaka sa lekhopho ebe u leba bohareng. Etsa bonnete ba hore u hlatsoa le ho omisa matsoho hamorao.
• Sebelisa tranelate habeli ka letsatsi matsatsi a 7 ho isa ho a 10.
• Se ke oa sebelisa lesela le tlamang holim'a liboko.

Mofani oa hau a ka fana ka moriana o lokelang ho nooa ka molomo haeba ts'oaetso ea hau e le mpe haholo.

Ngoana ea nang le liboko a ka khutlela sekolong hang ha kalafo e se e qalile.

Ho thibela tšoaetso ho hasana:

• Hlatsoa liaparo, lithaole le mealo ka metsing a chesang, a sesepa ebe u a omella ka mocheso o chesang haholo joalo ka ha ho khothalelitsoe lebokoseng la tlhokomelo.
• Sebelisa thaole le lesela le lecha nako le nako ha u hlapa.
• Hloekisa lisinki, libaka tsa ho hlapela le mekato ea ho hlapela hantle kamora ho ts'ebeliso e ngoe le e ngoe.
• Apara liaparo tse hloekileng letsatsi le leng le le leng 'me u se ke ua li arolelana.
• Haeba u bapala lipapali tsa puisano, itlhatsoa hang kamora moo.

Liphoofolo tse ruuoang tse nang le tšoaetso le tsona li lokela ho phekoloa. Lebaka ke hore seboko se ka fetela ho batho ho ea ho batho ka ho ikopanya.

Ringworm hangata e ea fela nakong ea libeke tse 4 ha o sebelisa litlolo tse itšireletsang mafung. Tšoaetso e ka namela maotong, hloohong, mokhoeng kapa manala.

Mathata a mabeli a liboko ke:

• Tšoaetso ea letlalo ho tsoa ho ngoapa haholo
• Mathata a mang a letlalo a hlokang kalafo e eketsehileng

Bitsa mofani oa hau haeba seboko se sa ntlafale ka ho itlhokomela.

Tinea corporis; Tšoaetso ea fungal - 'mele; Tinea circinata; Ringworm - 'mele

• Dermatitis - karabelo ho tinea
• Ringworm - tinea corporis leotong la lesea
• Tinea versicolor - haufi-ufi
• Tinea versicolor - mahetla
• Ringworm - tinea letsohong le leotong
• Tinea versicolor - haufi-ufi
• Tinea versicolor ka morao
• Ringworm - tinea manuum monoaneng
• Ringworm - tinea corporis leotong
• Granuloma - fungal (Majocchi’s)
• Granuloma - fungal (Majocchi’s)
• Tinea corporis - tsebe

Habif TP. Ts'oaetso ea fungal e holimo. Ka: Habif TP, e hlophisitsoeng. Clinical Dermatology: Tataiso ea Mmala ho Phumano le Phekolo. La 6th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: khaolo ea 13.

Hay RJ. Dermatophytosis (seboko) le li-mycoses tse ling tse ka ntle. Ka: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, bahlophisi. Mandell, Douglas, le Bennett's Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases, Khatiso e Ntjhafalitsoeng. La 8th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: khaolo ea 268.