Ecthyma

Ecthyma ke tšoaetso ea letlalo. E ts'oana le impetigo, empa e hlaha kahare letlalong. Ka lebaka lena, ecthyma hangata e bitsoa impetigo e tebileng.

Ecthyma hangata e bakoa ke baktheria ea streptococcus. Ka linako tse ling, staphylococcus bacteria e baka tšoaetso ena ea letlalo ka bo eona kapa e kopane le streptococcus.

Tšoaetso e ka qala letlalong le lemetseng ka lebaka la ho longoa, ho phatloha kapa ho longoa ke likokoanyana. Tšoaetso hangata e hlaha maotong. Batho ba nang le lefu la tsoekere kapa sesole sa 'mele se fokolang ba kotsing ea ho angoa ke ecthyma.

Letšoao le ka sehloohong la ecthyma ke blister e nyane e nang le moeli o mofubelu o ka tlatsoang ke boladu. Blister e ts'oana le e bonoang ka impetigo, empa ts'oaetso e namela haholo letlalong.

Ka mor'a hore blister e tlohe, ho hlaha seso se seholo.

Mofani oa hao oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo hangata a ka tšoaea boemo bona ka ho sheba letlalo la hao. Maemong a sa tloaelehang, mokelikeli o ka har'a blister o romelloa labong ho ea hlahlojoa ka hloko, kapa biopsy ea letlalo e hloka ho etsoa.

Mofani oa hau o tla fana ka lithibela-mafu tseo u hlokang ho li nka ka molomo (lithibela-mafu tsa molomo). Maemo a pele haholo a ka alafshoa ka lithibela-mafu tseo u li sebelisang sebakeng se amehileng (lithibela-mafu tsa lihlooho). Ts'oaetso e matla e ka hloka lithibela-mafu tse fanoang ka methapo (lithibela-mafu tse kenang methapong).

Ho beha lesela le futhumetseng le le metsi sebakeng seo ho ka thusa ho tlosa makhopho a lisosa. Mofani oa hau a ka khothaletsa sesepa sa likokoana-hloko kapa ho hlatsoa peroxide ho potlakisa ho fola.

Ecthyma ka linako tse ling e ka baka likhahla.

Boemo bona bo ka lebisa ho:

• Ho hasana ha tšoaetso likarolong tse ling tsa 'mele
• Tšenyo e sa feleng ea letlalo le mabali

Etsa kopano le mofani oa hau haeba u e-na le matšoao a ecthyma.

Hlatsoa letlalo ka hloko kamora ho tsoa kotsi, joalo ka ho longoa kapa ho ngoapa. Se ke oa ngoapa kapa ua khetha makhala le liso.

Streptococcus - ecthyma; Khoele - ecthyma; Staphylococcus - ecthyma; Staph - ecthyma; Tšoaetso ea letlalo - ecthyma

• Ecthyma

James WD, Elston DM, Tšoara JR, Rosenbach MA, Neuhaus IM. Matšoao a baktheria. Ka: James WD, Elston DM, Tšoara JR, Rosenbach MA, Neuhaus IM, eds. Andrews ’Maloetse a Letlalo: Clinical Dermatology. 13th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2020: khaolo ea 14.

Motsoako oa Pasternack MS, Swartz MN. Cellulitis, necrotizing fasciitis, le tšoaetso ea lisele tse ka tlase. Ka: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, bahlophisi. Mandell, Douglas, le Bennett's Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases, Khatiso e Ntjhafalitsoeng. La 8th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: khaolo ea 95.