Sengoli: Janice Evans
Letsatsi La Creation: 25 Phupu 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi: 3 Pherekhong 2025
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Even if you are 70 years old, apply it on wrinkles, it will make your skin tight and wrinkle free
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Kankere ea basal cell ke mofuta o atileng haholo oa mofetše United States. Bongata ba mofetše oa letlalo ke mofetše oa basal cell.

Mefuta e meng e tloaelehileng ea mofetše oa letlalo ke:

  • Kankere ea squamous cell
  • Melanoma

Lera le kaholimo la letlalo le bitsoa epidermis. Karolo e ka tlase ea epidermis ke basal cell layer. Ka mofetše oa basal, lisele tse mokatong ona ke tsona tse fetohang mofets'e. Mefuta e mengata ea mofetše oa lisele tsa 'mele e hlaha letlalong le atisang ho pepesetsoa khanya ea letsatsi kapa mahlaseli a mang a mahlaseli a kotsi.

Mofuta ona oa mofetše oa letlalo o atile haholo bathong ba ka holimo ho lilemo tse 50. Empa o ka boela oa hlaha ho batho ba bacha lilemong ba bileng le mahlaseli a letsatsi a pharaletseng. Kankere ea basal cell e lula e hola butle. Ke ka seoelo e hasang likarolong tse ling tsa 'mele.

U na le monyetla oa ho ba le mofetše oa basal haeba u na le:

  • Letlalo le khanyang kapa le masesaane
  • Mahlo a maputsoa, ​​a matala kapa a bohlooho
  • Moriri o mosootho kapa o mofubelu
  • Ho pepesehela x-ray haholo kapa mefuta e meng ea mahlaseli
  • Li-moles tse ngata
  • Haufi le beng ka uena ba nang le kankere ea letlalo kapa ba nang le eona
  • Boholo ba ho chesoa ke letsatsi qalong ea bophelo
  • Ho ipehela letsatsi nako e telele letsatsi le letsatsi (joalo ka ho pepeseha ha letsatsi ke batho ba sebetsang kantle)

Mabaka a mang a kotsi a kenyelletsa:


  • Ho tsuba
  • Tsamaiso ea 'mele ea ho itšireletsa mafung e fokolisang, joalo ka ho noa meriana e hatellang sesole sa' mele ka mora ho kenya setho sa mmele
  • Mafu a letlalo a futsitsoeng, joalo ka lefu la basal cell carcinoma
  • Ho ba le kalafo ea Photodynamic

Kankere ea basal cell hangata e hola butle mme hangata ha e na bohloko. E kanna ea se shebahale e fapane le letlalo la hau le tloaelehileng. U kanna oa ba le bump ea letlalo kapa kholo e leng:

  • Perela kapa waxy
  • Pinki e tšoeu kapa e bobebe
  • Mmala wa nama kapa o sootho
  • Karolo e khubelu ea letlalo

Maemong a mang, letlalo le phahame hanyane feela, kapa le bataletse.

O kanna oa ba le:

  • Leqeba la letlalo le tsoang madi ha bonolo
  • Leqeba le sa foleng
  • Mabala a phatsimang kapa a sarolohang ka seso
  • Leqeba le kang lebali le sa tsoa kotsi sebakeng seo
  • Methapo ea mali e sa tloaelehang kahare kapa ka hare ho sebaka seo
  • Seso se nang le sebaka sa khatello ea maikutlo (se koahetsoeng) bohareng

Ngaka ea hau e tla hlahloba letlalo la hau le ho sheba boholo, sebōpeho, 'mala le ponahalo ea libaka tse belaetsang.


Haeba ngaka ea hau e nahana hore o kanna oa ba le mofetše oa letlalo, karolo ea letlalo e tla tlosoa. Sena se bitsoa biopsy ea letlalo. Sampole e romelloa labong ho ea hlahlojoa ka microscope.

Ho tlameha ho etsoa biopsy ea letlalo ho netefatsa mofetše oa basal cell kapa mefuta e meng ea mofetše oa letlalo.

Kalafo e ipapisitse le boholo, botebo le sebaka sa mofets'e oa letlalo le bophelo ba hau ka kakaretso. Kalafo e nngwe le e nngwe e na le dikotsi le mehola ya yona. Uena le ngaka ea hau le ka buisana ka kalafo e u loketseng.

Kalafo e ka kenyelletsa efe kapa efe ea tse latelang:

  • Excision: Ho seha mofets'e oa letlalo le ho kopanya letlalo hammoho
  • Pheko le motlakase: Ho hlakola lisele tsa mofets'e le ho sebelisa motlakase ho bolaea tse setseng; e sebelisetsoang ho phekola mofetše o seng moholo kapa o tebile; hangata pheko e sebelisoa e le mong ntle le motlakase
  • Cryosurgery: Ho hatsetsa lisele tsa mofetše, tse li bolaeang; e sebedisoang ho alafa mofetše o seng o moholo kapa o tebile
  • Meriana: Litlolo tsa letlalo tse nang le moriana; e sebedisoang ho alafa mofetše o seng o moholo kapa o tebile
  • Ho buuoa ke Mohs: Ho tlosa letlalo le ho le sheba hang-hang ka tlas'a microscope, ebe u tlosa letlalo ho fihlela ho se na matšoao a kankere; hangata e sebelisetsoa mofetše oa letlalo ka nkong, litsebeng le libakeng tse ling tsa sefahleho
  • Phekolo ea Photodynamic: Ho sebelisa k'hemik'hale e sebelisang khanya ho alafa mofetše o seng moholo kapa o tebileng
  • Phekolo ea radiation: E ka sebelisoa haeba mofetše oa basal cell o sa khone ho phekoloa ka ho buuoa
  • Chemotherapy: E ka sebelisoa maemong a sa tloaelehang a mofetše oa basal cell o nametseng likarolong tse ling tsa 'mele kapa o ke keng oa phekoloa ka ho buuoa
  • Phekolo ea biologic (immunotherapies): Meriana e shebileng le ho bolaea mofetše oa letlalo la basal mme e sebelisoa ha kalafo e tloaelehileng e sa sebetse

U ka fokotsa khatello ea maikutlo ea bokuli ka ho kenela sehlopha sa ts'ehetso ea mofets'e. Ho arolelana le ba bang ba nang le liphihlelo tse tšoanang le mathata ho ka u thusa hore u se ke ua ikutloa u le mong.


Bongata ba mofetše ona oa phekoloa ha o phekoloa kapele. Mefuta e meng ea mofetše oa kankere e khutlela sebakeng se le seng. Tse nyane ha li na monyetla oa ho khutla.

Kankere ea letlalo la basal cell ha e ke e hasana ho feta sebaka sa pele. Ha e sa phekoloe, e ka fetela libakeng tse haufi le lisele le masapo a haufi.

Bitsa kopano le mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo haeba u na le leqeba kapa letheba letlalong le fetohang ho:

  • Ponahalo
  • Mala
  • Boholo
  • Metsoako

Bitsa mofani oa hau haeba letheba le ba bohloko kapa le ruruha, kapa le qala ho tsoa mali kapa ho hlohlona.

American Cancer Society e khothaletsa mofani hore a hlahlobe letlalo la hau selemo se seng le se seng haeba o le lilemo tse fetang 40 le lilemo tse ling le tse ling tse 3 haeba o le lilemo li 20 ho isa ho 40. U lokela ho hlahloba letlalo la hau hang ka khoeli. Sebelisa seipone sa letsoho bakeng sa libaka tseo ho leng thata ho li bona. Bitsa ngaka ea hau haeba u hlokomela ntho efe kapa efe e sa tloaelehang.

Mokhoa o motle oa ho thibela mofetše oa letlalo ke ho fokotsa ho pepesehela khanya ea letsatsi. Kamehla sebelisa setlolo se sireletsang letlalo letsatsing:

  • Sebelisa setlolo se sireletsang letlalo letsatsing ka tšireletso ea letsatsi (SPF) ea bonyane 30, leha o ea kantle ka nakoana.
  • Sebelisa setlolo se sireletsang letlalo letsatsing libakeng tsohle tse pepesitsoeng, ho kenyeletsoa le litsebe le maoto.
  • Batla setlolo se sireletsang letlalo letsatsing se thibelang khanya ea UVA le UVB ka bobeli.
  • Sebelisa setlolo se sireletsang metsi se sireletsang metsi letsatsing.
  • Sebelisa setlolo se sireletsang letlalo letsatsing bonyane metsotso e 30 pele u tsoa. Latela litaelo tsa liphutheloana mabapi le ho etsa kopo makhetlo a mangata. Etsa bonnete ba ho etsa kopo hape kamora ho sesa kapa ho fufuleloa.
  • Sebelisa setlolo se sireletsang letlalo letsatsing mariha le matsatsing a koahetsoeng ke maru hape.

Mehato e meng ea ho u thusa ho qoba ho pepesehela letsatsi haholo:

  • Leseli la ultraviolet le matla haholo lipakeng tsa hora ea leshome le hora ea bone thapama. Leka ho qoba letsatsi nakong ea lihora tsena.
  • Sireletsa letlalo ka ho roala likatiba tse sephara, lihempe tse matsoho a malelele, mese e melelele kapa borikhoe. U ka reka liaparo tse sireletsang letsatsi.
  • Qoba bokaholimo bo khanyang haholoanyane, joalo ka metsi, lehlabathe, konkreite le libaka tse pentiloeng bosoeu.
  • Ha bophahamo bo phahame, letlalo la hao le chesa kapele.
  • Se ke oa sebelisa mabone a letsatsi le libethe tsa letlalo. Ho qeta metsotso e 15 ho isa ho e 20 u salon ho le kotsi joaloka letsatsi leo u le qetileng u le letsatsing.

Basal cell carcinoma; Sefuba; Kankere ea letlalo - basal cell; Kankere - letlalo - basal cell; Kankere ea letlalo ea Nonmelanoma; Seli ea Basal NMSC; Basal cell epithelioma

  • Kankere ea letlalo, basal cell carcinoma - nko
  • Kankere ea letlalo, basal cell carcinoma - pigmented
  • Kankere ea letlalo, basal cell carcinoma - kamora tsebe
  • Kankere ea letlalo, basal cell carcinoma - e hasana
  • Kankere e mengata ea basal cell ka lebaka la kalafo ea x-ray bakeng sa makhopho
  • Basal Cell Carcinoma - sefahleho
  • Basal cell carcinoma - haufi-ufi
  • Kankere ea basal cell

Habif TP. Lihlahala tsa letlalo tsa nonmelanoma tse mpe le tse kotsi. Ka: Habif TP, e hlophisitsoeng. Clinical Dermatology: Tataiso ea Mmala ho Phumano le Phekolo. La 6th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: khaolo ea 21.

Webosaete ea National Cancer Institute. Kalafo ea mofets'e oa letlalo (PDQ®) - Health Professional Version. www.cancer.gov/types/skin/hp/skin-treatment-pdq#section/_222. E ntlafalitsoe ka la 19 Tšitoe 2019. E fihlile ka la 24 Pherekhong 2020.

Webosaete ea National Comprehensive Cancer Network. Litaelo tsa NCCN Clinical Practice in Oncology (NCCN Guidelines): Basal cell cancer. Mofuta oa 1.2020. www.nccn.org/professionals/physician_gls/pdf/nmsc.pdf. E ntlafalitsoe ka la 24 Mphalane 2020. E fihlile ka la 24 Hlakola 2020.

Sesole sa Ts'ireletso sa US, Bibbins-Domingo K, Grossman DC, et al. Ho hlahloba kankere ea letlalo: Polelo ea khothaletso ea Sesole sa Ts'ireletso ea US. JAMA. 2016; 316 (4): 429-435. PMID 27458948 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27458948. (Lebokose)

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