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Letsatsi La Creation: 10 Mots’Eanong 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi: 17 November 2024
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Kakaretso

Letsoho la letsoho la hao le na le likhechana tse tharo tse kholo; sekhahla se pharalletseng sa palema, sekhahla se pharalletseng sa palema, le sekhahla se pharalletseng.

  • “Ho fapana” ho bolela “hole le 'mele.” Palesa e pharalletseng ea palema e matha ka holim'a palema ea hau. E qala haufi le monoana oa hau o monyane mme e qetella botlaaseng ba monoana oa hau oa bohareng kapa oa index, kapa lipakeng tsa bona.
  • “Proximal” e bolela “'meleng.” Sekhahla se pharalletseng sa palema se ka tlasa khubu ea distal mme se batla se tšoana le sona, se tloha lehlakoreng le leng la letsoho la hao ho isa ho le leng.
  • "Thenar" e bolela "bolo ea monwana o motona." Sekhahla se pharalletseng se pota-potileng se potoloha botlaaseng ba monoana oa hau o motona.

Haeba u na le sekhahla se le seng se tsamaeang ka palema (STPC), li-crease le li-proximal creases lia kopana ho theha lehlaka le le leng la palema. Sekhahla se parolang ka nako eo se ntse se tšoana.

STPC e ne e bitsoa "simian crease," empa lentsoe leo ha le sa nkoa le loketse.

STPC e ka ba molemo ho lemoheng mathata a kang Down syndrome kapa mathata a mang a nts'etsopele. Leha ho le joalo, boteng ba STPC ha bo bolele hore o na le boemo ba bongaka.


Lisosa tsa sekhahla se le seng se pharalletseng sa palema

STPC e hlaha nakong ea libeke tse 12 tse qalang tsa kholo ea lesea, kapa trimester ea pele. STPC ha e na lebaka le tsejoang. Boemo bona bo tloaelehile ebile ha bo hlahise mathata a bophelo bo botle ho batho ba bangata.

Mathata a amanang le sefate se le seng se pharalletseng sa palema

STPC kapa mekhoa e meng e ts'oanang ea palema e ka thusa mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo ho tseba mathata a 'maloa, ho kenyelletsa:

Down syndrome

Boloetse bona bo hlaha ha u e-na le chromosome e eketsehileng ea 21. E baka ho holofala kelellong, chebahalo ea sefahleho, le monyetla o eketsehileng oa bofokoli ba pelo le mathata a silang lijo.

Ho ea ka Setsi sa Taolo le Thibelo ea Mafu (CDC), Down syndrome e United States.

Lefu la fetal alcohol

Lefu la fetal alcohol le hlaha ho bana bao bo-mme ba bona ba noang joala nakong ea bokhachane. E ka baka tšenyo ea nako ea kholo le kholo e sa tsitsang.

Bana ba nang le bothata bona le bona ba ka ba le:


  • mathata a pelo
  • mathata a tsamaiso ea methapo
  • mathata a sechaba
  • mathata a boitšoaro

Lefu la Aarskog

Lefu la Aarskog ke lefutso le futsitsoeng le amanang le chromosome ea hau ea X. Boloetse bo ama hau:

  • litšobotsi tsa sefahleho
  • masapo
  • kholo ea mesifa

Mathata a amanang le sefate se le seng se pharalletseng sa palema

STPC hangata ha e bake mathata. Ketsahalong e 'ngoe e tlalehiloeng, STPC e ne e amahanngoa le masapo a carpal a fused letsohong.

Masapo a carpal a fused a ka amana le li-syndromes tse ngata mme a ka lebisa ho:

  • bohloko ba letsoho
  • monyetla o moholo oa ho robeha matsoho
  • ramatiki

Pono ea batho ba nang le sefate se le seng se pharalletseng sa palema

STPC ka boeona ha e bake mathata afe kapa afe a bophelo ebile e atile har'a batho ba phetseng hantle ntle le mathata. Haeba u na le STPC, mofani oa hao oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo a ka e sebelisa ho batla litšobotsi tse ling tsa 'mele tsa maemo a fapaneng.


Haeba ho hlokahala, ba ka odara liteko tse ling ho ba thusa ho etsa tlhahlobo ea lefu lena.

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